The LG UltraWide 34″ 60Hz Curved Monitor offers an expansive 21:9 aspect ratio, providing ample screen space for multitasking and immersive viewing. Its 3440 x 1440 resolution delivers sharp and detailed visuals, enhancing both productivity and entertainment experiences. Featuring a curved IPS display, this monitor ensures consistent color accuracy and wide viewing angles, making it ideal for creative professionals and gamers alike. The 60Hz refresh rate provides smooth motion, suitable for everyday tasks and casual gaming. Equipped with HDR10 support, the monitor enhances contrast and color range, bringing visuals to life with greater depth and realism. The sRGB 99% color gamut ensures vibrant and accurate colors, essential for photo and video editing. Connectivity options include USB Type-C, HDMI, and DisplayPort, allowing seamless integration with various devices. The USB Type-C port supports data transfer and power delivery, simplifying your workspace setup. The ergonomic stand offers height and tilt adjustments, enabling you to customize the monitor’s position for optimal comfort. Its sleek, virtually borderless design adds a modern touch to any workspace. In summary, the LG UltraWide 34″ 60Hz Curved Monitor combines high-resolution visuals, color accuracy, and ergonomic design, making it a versatile choice for professionals and enthusiasts. Specifications: Display : 34″ IPS Resolution : 3440 x 1440 QHD Refresh Rate : 60Hz Response Rate : 5ms GTG Curvature : 3800R
The Lenovo ThinkPad P50s is a business-class 15.6-inch mobile workstation that pairs a 6th-generation Intel Core i7 dual-core processor with a dedicated NVIDIA Quadro M500M 2 GB graphics card, 16 GB of RAM and a 256 GB SSD. It’s designed for professionals who need workstation capability in a relatively slim and portable form-factor.
The MSI MAG 244F 24″ 200 Hz Gaming Monitor delivers smooth visuals with super‑fast refresh rate. It features a full HD (1920×1080) IPS panel for vivid colors and wide viewing angles. Moreover, its 1 ms MPRT response time reduces motion blur during fast-paced gameplay. Also, the 200 Hz refresh rate ensures fluid motion in competitive games. In addition, the monitor supports Adaptive‑Sync to eliminate screen tearing and stutter. Besides that, the slim bezel design creates an immersive multi‑monitor setup. Furthermore, the adjustable stand allows tilt, height, and swivel customization. Therefore, users can find a comfortable viewing position effortlessly. It includes DisplayPort and HDMI inputs for flexible connectivity. Also, built‑in gaming presets offer easy optimization for different game genres. Plus, MSI’s Anti‑Flicker and Less Blue Light technologies reduce eye strain. Meanwhile, the monitor uses a VESA mount for wall or arm installation. Importantly, the sturdy stand delivers stable support during intense gaming sessions. Also, on‑screen crosshair overlays enhance accuracy in FPS games. Unlike standard monitors, this one targets e‑sports and fast‑reaction players. However, it still works well for streaming, editing, and productivity tasks. For example, racing, shooter, or fighting games feel more responsive and clear. Then, users connect cables, power on, and enjoy lag‑free visuals instantly. Moreover, the ergonomics support comfort during long gaming or desk sessions. As a result, performance gains combine with healthy posture support. Also, the display’s vivid contrast keeps dark and bright details visible. In addition, its low input lag provides competitive advantage in fast games. Therefore, gamers stay ahead with accurate and real‑time feedback. Also, the monitor’s sleek black design complements any gaming setup. Furthermore, MSI’s reliable build quality offers long‑term durability. Consequently, users gain both style and substance in one package. Also, all essential cables come in the box for easy setup. In conclusion, the MSI MAG 244F offers 200 Hz speed, IPS clarity, and gaming comfort. Finally, it’s a smart investment for serious gamers seeking fluid performance. Specifications: Display : 23.8” Rapid IPS Resolution : 1920 x 1080 (FHD) Refresh Rate : 200Hz Response Rate : 0.5ms
Samsung Odyssey G5 G50F QHD 180Hz Gaming Monitor delivers smooth gameplay and sharp visuals for competitive players. It features a 27-inch QHD display with high detail and clarity. As a result, games appear more immersive and realistic on screen. Moreover, the Fast IPS panel ensures consistent colors and wide viewing angles. It maintains clear visuals from different positions. In addition, HDR10 enhances brightness and contrast for deeper blacks and brighter highlights. Furthermore, the 180Hz refresh rate and 1ms response time reduce motion blur and lag. This allows faster reactions during intense gameplay. NVIDIA G-Sync compatibility and AMD FreeSync also help deliver smooth and stable frames. Finally, Samsung Odyssey G5 G50F QHD 180Hz Gaming Monitor includes gaming tools like Black Equalizer and Virtual Aim Point. These features improve visibility and accuracy. Therefore, players gain better control and performance in every match. Specifications: 27-inch QHD (2560×1440) resolution for sharp and detailed visuals Fast IPS panel with wide 178° viewing angles and consistent colors 180Hz refresh rate with 1ms response time for smooth gameplay HDR10 support for improved contrast and realistic image depth NVIDIA G-Sync Compatible and AMD FreeSync for reduced tearing and lag
Apple MacBook Pro 15” (2018) — professional-grade performance for creative power users.• Intel Core i9 • 32 GB RAM • 500 GB SSD • 4 GB Dedicated GraphicsRetina Display | macOS |
Arabic Language Ultra Thin Silicone Keyboard Cover for 2021 2020 MacBook Air 13 Inch A2179 and A2337 Apple M1 Chip (US Layout) with Touch ID Keyboard Accessories Protective Skin (Black) Color Black-Arabic Compatible Devices 2021 2020 MacBook Air 13.3-Inch with Apple M1 Chip (model: A2337), 2020 MacBook Air 13.3-Inch (model: A2179)2021 2020 MacBook Air 13.3-Inch with Apple M1 Chip (model: A2337), 2020 MacBook Air 13.3-Inch (model: A2179) Material Silicone Special Feature Waterproof, Dust Proof About this item [√] COMPATIBLE WITH: ONLY U.S keyboard layout–MacBook Air 13″ with Touch ID Early 2020 (model: A2179) and 2021 2020 MacBook Air 13″ with Apple M1 Chip (model: A2337). [√] MORE PROTECTION for KEYBOARD: waterproof, dust-proof and dirt-proof design can prevent liquid, dust, cigarette ash, biscuit crumbs falling onto your keyboard to affect your keyboard’s life. [√] ACCURATE KEYS: every key is specially molded, manufactured to the quality available. Flexible, this cover is easy to apply and remove for cleaning or disinfecting. [√] 0.25 MM THICKNESS: ultra thin silicone keyboard cover skin, made it easier for typing. Soft keyboard protector can weaken the sound in typing. About this item [√] COMPATIBLE WITH: ONLY U.S keyboard layout–MacBook Air 13″ with Touch ID Early 2020 (model: A2179) and 2021 2020 MacBook Air 13″ with Apple M1 Chip (model: A2337). [√] MORE PROTECTION for KEYBOARD: waterproof, dust-proof and dirt-proof design can prevent liquid, dust, cigarette ash, biscuit crumbs falling onto your keyboard to affect your keyboard’s life. [√] ACCURATE KEYS: every key is specially molded, manufactured to the quality available. Flexible, this cover is easy to apply and remove for cleaning or disinfecting. [√] 0.25 MM THICKNESS: ultra thin silicone keyboard cover skin, made it easier for typing. Soft keyboard protector can weaken the sound in typing.
The MSI G2412F 24″ 180Hz Gaming Monitor is built for smooth and immersive gaming. It offers fast performance, vibrant visuals, and a sleek design. With a 24-inch Full HD IPS display, this monitor delivers sharp and clear images. The IPS panel ensures accurate colors and wide viewing angles. This makes it perfect for both gaming and content creation. The 180Hz refresh rate provides ultra-smooth gameplay with reduced motion blur. Combined with a 1ms response time, it ensures quick reactions and minimal lag. This is ideal for fast-paced games like shooters and racing titles. Equipped with AMD FreeSync Premium technology, the monitor eliminates screen tearing and stuttering. It synchronizes the display’s refresh rate with the GPU for a seamless gaming experience. The MSI G2412F 24″ 180Hz Gaming Monitor features a frameless design for an immersive viewing experience. The slim bezels make it great for multi-monitor setups. The sleek and modern look enhances any gaming setup. With Anti-Flicker and Less Blue Light technology, this monitor reduces eye strain during long gaming sessions. You can play for hours without discomfort, ensuring a better gaming experience. Connectivity options include DisplayPort 1.2 and HDMI 1.4 for compatibility with PCs and gaming consoles. Switching between devices is simple, making it a versatile choice for gamers. The adjustable tilt stand allows for a comfortable viewing angle. It provides flexibility, ensuring the best position for extended gaming sessions. The MSI G2412F 24″ 180Hz Gaming Monitor is perfect for competitive gamers looking for speed, clarity, and smooth performance. Its high refresh rate, fast response time, and stunning visuals make it a great addition to any gaming setup. Specifications: Display : 24″ Rapid IPS Resolution : 1920 x 1080 (FHD) Refresh Rate : 180Hz Response Rate : 1ms
Genuine-spec keyboard replacement for MacBook Pro 13″ (Model A2289, 2020) — available in US QWERTY or UK QWERTY (with £ symbol). Features Apple’s scissor-switch Magic Keyboard, backlighting, and OEM-fit design for reliable performance and seamless installation. Compatible With: MacBook Pro 13-inch (2020, Four Thunderbolt Ports, Model A2289, Model Identifier MacBookPro16,2) with Intel Core i5/i7 processors. Layout Options (select at purchase): US Layout: Standard QWERTY with wide Enter key, @ above 2, and # above 3. UK Layout: QWERTY with £ symbol, tall vertical Enter key, @ on right Alt, and UK-specific punctuation. US Layout: Standard QWERTY with wide Enter key, @ above 2, and # above 3. UK Layout: QWERTY with £ symbol, tall vertical Enter key, @ on right Alt, and UK-specific punctuation. Keyboard Type: Apple’s Magic Keyboard with scissor-switch mechanism—quieter, more stable, and more durable than earlier Butterfly designs. Integrated Features: Full backlighting for low-light use Ambient light sensor compatibility OEM-style flex cable pre-attached for direct logic board connection Full backlighting for low-light use Ambient light sensor compatibility OEM-style flex cable pre-attached for direct logic board connection Build & Fit: Engineered to exact Apple specifications—ensures perfect alignment, consistent key height, and flush integration into the original top case. Installation Note: Keyboard is glued into the top case and requires full disassembly, careful adhesive removal, and professional re-adhesion. Recommended for experienced or certified technicians only.
The Lenovo ThinkVision T32h-30 31.5″ 60Hz 2K Business Monitor is built for productivity and comfort. It offers a large and clear display that helps you work more efficiently. This monitor is perfect for offices, creators, and home workspaces. With its 31.5-inch 2K resolution, the Lenovo ThinkVision T32h-30 31.5″ 60Hz 2K Business Monitor delivers sharp details and bright colors. Text looks clean and images appear crisp. Therefore, you can enjoy better clarity during long work sessions. The 60Hz refresh rate ensures smooth motion for daily tasks. It is ideal for spreadsheets, browsing, and video meetings. As a result, your workflow feels more stable and comfortable. The Lenovo ThinkVision T32h-30 31.5″ 60Hz 2K Business Monitor features ultra-thin bezels for a modern design. This also makes multi-monitor setups more seamless and visually appealing. Its ergonomic stand allows tilt, swivel, and height adjustments. You can set the perfect viewing angle and reduce strain. Moreover, it uses low blue light technology to protect your eyes during long hours. The monitor includes USB-C, HDMI, and DisplayPort connections. With USB-C, you can charge your laptop and transfer data with one cable. This helps keep your workspace clean and organized. In summary, the Lenovo ThinkVision T32h-30 31.5″ 60Hz 2K Business Monitor offers clarity, comfort, and strong connectivity. It is an excellent choice for professionals who need space, precision, and modern features. Specifications: Display : 31.5″ IPS Resolution : 2K (2560×1440) Refresh Rate : 60Hz Response Time : 4ms GtG
Are you in search of a monitor to help you boost productivity at your workplace or home office? Well, look no further than the MSI PRO MP2412 monitor. It’s a cost-effective and user-friendly solution that caters to your professional needs. First and foremost, the MSI PRO MP2412 boasts a 23.8-inch display, providing ample screen space for your tasks. Whether you’re working on documents, spreadsheets, or simply browsing the web, this monitor offers a comfortable and efficient workspace. In addition, the Full HD resolution ensures sharp and clear visuals. As a result, it’s easier to read text, view images, and watch videos with outstanding clarity. To further enhance your working experience, the monitor is equipped with anti-glare technology. This allows you to work for extended periods without straining your eyes. Furthermore, this feature comes in handy even in well-lit environments. Connectivity is a breeze with the VGA and HDMI ports. These ports accommodate various devices, including laptops, desktops, and more. As a result, this flexibility ensures that you can seamlessly switch between work and personal tasks. The MSI PRO MP2412 features a sleek, space-saving design that can effortlessly integrate into any office or home office setup. Its slim and stylish appearance adds a touch of sophistication to your workspace. For ergonomic comfort, the monitor offers tilt adjustability. You can easily find the perfect viewing angle for your specific needs, reducing discomfort during extended work hours. Specifications: Display: 23.8″ Full HD (1920×1080) Performance: 100Hz Refresh Rate, 1ms MPRT Response Time, 4000:1 Contrast Ratio. Connectivity: HDMI 1.4b, DisplayPort 1.2a, Audio Out.
SanDisk 1TB Portable SSD - Up to 800MB/s, USB-C, USB 3.2 Gen 2, Updated Firmware - External Solid State Drive - SDSSDE30-1T00-326 SanDisk 1TB Portable SSD – Up to 800MB/s, USB-C, USB 3.2 Gen 2, Updated Firmware – External Solid State Drive – SDSSDE30-1T00-326 About this item Solid state performance with up to 800MB/s read speeds in a portable drive. (Based on internal testing; performance may be lower depending on host device, interface, usage conditions, and other factors. 1 MB = 1,000,000 bytes.) Back up your content and memories on a storage solution that fits seamlessly into your mobile lifestyle. Take it with you on your adventures—up to a two-meter drop, protection means this durable drive can take a beating. (Based on internal testing.) Secure it to your belt loop or backpack for extra peace of mind thanks to the tough rubber hook. From SanDisk, a brand professional photographers trust to take on assignments.
Model: Cozy Classic Case Material: Waterproof 900D polyester+ Micro Fiber+ Faux fur lining Waterproof material Anti-scratch fur lining Durabl& Smooth YKK zipper Patent anti-drop strip inside Net weight: 14inch/560g, 16inch/650g 14 inch: 35.5*25*4.5cm 16 inch: 39.5*27*4.5 WiWU Cozy Classic Laptop Sleeve Protect your investment with the WiWU Cozy Classic, a premium laptop sleeve that balances elegant aesthetics with rugged, everyday protection. Shockproof Security: Engineered with a specialized 360° anti-drop border and reinforced corners to safeguard your device against accidental falls and impacts. Weatherproof Shield: Made from high-density waterproof polyester, ensuring your laptop remains completely dry and safe from spills or rain. Scratch-Free Interior: Features a luxurious, soft faux-fur lining that cushions your device and prevents surface scratches during transport. Travel-Ready Design: Ultra-slim and lightweight with a sturdy, retractable handle, making it easy to carry alone or slip into a larger bag. Extra Storage: Includes a spacious front zippered pocket to neatly organize your charger, mouse, and cables alongside your laptop. Available for: 14″ | 16″ Models
The ASUS VG34VQL3A Curved Gaming Monitor, 34″ WQHD delivers immersive gaming and smooth visuals for modern PC players. It is designed for gamers, creators, and anyone who wants a wider view and fast performance. First, this monitor features a 34-inch Ultra-Wide QHD (3440 × 1440) curved display with a 1500R curvature that wraps around your vision and feels more natural. As a result, games, movies, and multitasking feel more engaging. In addition, the ASUS VG34VQL3A supports a high refresh rate up to 180 Hz (OC) and a 1 ms response time (GTG) for smooth motion and minimal blur. This helps you react faster in fast-paced games. This model also uses AMD FreeSync Premium Pro for adaptive sync technology that reduces screen tearing and stuttering in supported games. Therefore, visuals stay smooth and clear with compatible GPUs. The screen covers 125% of the sRGB color gamut and supports DisplayHDR™ 400 with HDR10, giving bright highlights and rich contrast for vivid colors in HDR content. Thus, games and movies look more dynamic. Because the panel uses VA technology, it delivers deep contrast and solid black levels that make details pop in dark scenes. Also, the anti-glare coating helps reduce reflections in bright rooms. The ASUS VG34VQL3A includes built-in features like Picture-in-Picture (PiP), Picture-by-Picture (PbP), ASUS GamePlus, and low blue light modes for added convenience and comfort. This makes it versatile for work and play. Connectivity options include DisplayPort 1.4, HDMI 2.0, and USB 3.2 Gen 2 hub ports to link to PCs, laptops, and peripherals easily. As a result, setup stays flexible for many systems. The ergonomic stand offers height, tilt, and swivel adjustments plus VESA mount support, so you can position the monitor comfortably. This helps reduce neck and eye strain during long sessions. In conclusion, the ASUS VG34VQL3A Curved Gaming Monitor, 34″ WQHD combines speed, clarity, and wide ultrawide visuals. Overall, it is a strong choice for immersive gaming and productivity. Specifications: Display :34″ VA Panel, 1500R Curved, Anti-Glare. Resolution :Ultrawide QHD (3440 x 1440). Refresh Rate : Up to 180Hz (OC) for smooth motion. Response Time : 1ms (GTG) for reduced ghosting. HDR: Display HDR 400 with HDR10 support for enhanced contrast.
The MSI G274F 27″ Gaming Monitor delivers smooth visuals with a 180Hz refresh rate and FHD resolution. It ensures responsive gameplay for fast-paced titles. Moreover, its IPS panel provides accurate colors and wide viewing angles. This allows consistent image quality from different positions. The monitor supports Adaptive Sync to reduce screen tearing and stuttering. This feature enhances fluidity during high-speed gaming sessions. It also includes ergonomic adjustments like tilt, swivel, and height options. Cable management is integrated to keep your desk organized. With low blue light and anti-flicker technology, it minimizes eye strain for long gaming or work sessions. The MSI G274F 27″ Gaming Monitor is ideal for users seeking smooth visuals, accurate colors, and responsive gameplay. Specifications: 27″ FHD IPS panel with accurate colors and wide viewing angles 180Hz refresh rate for fluid and responsive gaming Adaptive Sync support to reduce screen tearing Ergonomic adjustments with tilt, swivel, and height options Low blue light and anti-flicker technology for eye comfort
The Samsung Odyssey G7 32″ 144Hz Gaming Monitor delivers an unparalleled gaming experience. With its ultra-smooth 144Hz refresh rate, you can enjoy fluid gameplay, giving you the edge in fast-paced action scenes. The Samsung Odyssey G7’s UHD resolution ensures stunning visuals, with crisp details and vibrant colors. Whether you’re gaming or watching movies, you’ll enjoy a rich and immersive visual experience. With its fast 1ms response time, the Samsung Odyssey G7 32″ 144Hz Gaming Monitor eliminates motion blur and ghosting. This feature enhances gameplay performance, giving you faster reactions and sharper precision during intense gaming sessions. Designed for compatibility with NVIDIA G-Sync and AMD FreeSync Premium Pro, this monitor ensures smooth graphics with minimal screen tearing. Your gameplay will be stutter-free, keeping you fully immersed in the game. The Samsung Odyssey G7 also supports HDR600 for enhanced contrast and color depth, bringing out the finest details in bright and dark scenes alike. Games and videos come to life with vivid colors and stunning clarity. In conclusion, the Samsung Odyssey G7 32″ 144Hz Gaming Monitor is built for serious gamers who demand superior performance. Upgrade your gaming setup today with this top-tier monitor for an immersive and responsive experience. Specifications: Display : 32″ IPS Resolution : UHD (3,840 x 2,160) Refresh Rate : 144Hz Response Time : 1ms GTG
79A High Yield Toner Cartridge CF279A Compatible Replacement for HP 79A Toner Pro MFP M26nw M26a M12w M12a Printer 2-Pack Black
The ViewSonic VA2732-mhd 27″ FHD 100Hz Monitor delivers smooth visuals for work, study, and daily entertainment. Its Full HD resolution shows clear text and sharp image details. The 27-inch screen gives more space for multitasking and viewing comfort. This helps users stay focused and productive. Moreover, the ViewSonic VA2732-mhd 27″ FHD 100Hz Monitor features a fast 100 Hz refresh rate. This makes scrolling smoother and motion more natural. Videos and animations look cleaner with less blur. As a result, the viewing experience feels more comfortable. In addition, the monitor uses IPS panel technology for wide viewing angles. Colors stay accurate even when viewed from the side. This helps during group work and shared screen use. The image remains bright and stable from all directions. Furthermore, the ViewSonic VA2732-mhd 27″ FHD 100Hz Monitor includes eye comfort features for daily protection. The low blue light mode reduces eye strain during long use. The flicker-free design supports viewing without discomfort. These features help users work longer with better comfort. Also, the monitor offers built-in speakers for simple audio needs. This removes the need for extra speakers in small spaces. Sound is clear for meetings, videos, and casual media. Desk setups stay clean and organized. In addition, the ViewSonic VA2732-mhd 27″ FHD 100Hz Monitor supports flexible connections. It includes HDMI, DisplayPort, and VGA for wide compatibility. You can connect laptops, desktops, and media devices easily. Switching between sources becomes quick and smooth. Moreover, the slim bezel design gives a modern and clean look. It fits well in home and office spaces. The stand supports tilt adjustment for better viewing comfort. Wall mounting is also supported for flexible setups. Overall, the ViewSonic VA2732-mhd 27″ FHD 100Hz Monitor delivers clarity, smooth motion, and daily comfort. It supports work, entertainment, and multitasking with ease. This monitor is an excellent choice for users who want large size and smooth performance. Specifications: Display : 27″ IPS Resolution : FHD 1920 x 1080 Refresh Rate : 100Hz Response Time : 1ms
A reliable pre-owned Dell Latitude 5480 with 14" display, 7th Gen Core i5, 8GB RAM, and 256GB SSD—offering solid business performance, security, and durability for everyday professional use.
New 01AV423 01AV424 01AV422 SB10K97579 SB10K97581 11.4V 24Wh 2080mAh Laptop Battery Compatible with Lenovo ThinkPad T470 61 Series Notebook About this item Condition: New Voltage: 11.4V Capacity: 24Wh/2100mAh Replace Part Number: 01AV423 01AV424 SB10K97581 01AV422 SB10K97579 Fit for: LENOVO Thinkpad T470 T570 P51S 61 Series Laptop
Genuine-spec touchpad flex cable for MacBook Pro 15″ (Model A1990, 2018–2019, Intel)—essential for restoring full Force Touch functionality, haptic feedback, and precise multi-touch gesture control during trackpad repair or replacement. Compatible With: MacBook Pro 15-inch (2018 & 2019, Model A1990, Model Identifiers MacBookPro15,2) with Intel Core i7/i9 processors. Part Type: Touchpad flex cable only — does not include the trackpad housing, Taptic Engine, or mounting hardware. This is the OEM-style ribbon cable that connects the trackpad to the logic board. Function: Transmits: Touch input coordinates Force Touch pressure data Haptic feedback signals to the Taptic Engine Enables full macOS gesture support: Force Click, three-finger lookup, swipe navigation, pinch-to-zoom, and smooth cursor tracking. Touch input coordinates Force Touch pressure data Haptic feedback signals to the Taptic Engine Enables full macOS gesture support: Force Click, three-finger lookup, swipe navigation, pinch-to-zoom, and smooth cursor tracking. OEM-Quality Build: Matches Apple’s original specifications in: Cable length and routing path Connector pitch and ZIF latch design EMI shielding and flex durability Cable length and routing path Connector pitch and ZIF latch design EMI shielding and flex durability Common Use Cases: Replacing a torn, creased, or liquid-damaged original flex cable Completing a trackpad replacement when the original cable is unusable Fixing intermittent trackpad behavior, loss of Force Touch, or complete unresponsiveness Replacing a torn, creased, or liquid-damaged original flex cable Completing a trackpad replacement when the original cable is unusable Fixing intermittent trackpad behavior, loss of Force Touch, or complete unresponsiveness Installation Note: Requires full bottom case removal and battery disconnection. Cable routes under internal components near the right speaker and logic board. Connects via a ZIF (Zero Insertion Force) socket—must be aligned carefully and latched gently. Recommended for experienced or certified technicians only. Requires full bottom case removal and battery disconnection. Cable routes under internal components near the right speaker and logic board. Connects via a ZIF (Zero Insertion Force) socket—must be aligned carefully and latched gently. Recommended for experienced or certified technicians only.
