Genuine-spec US layout (QWERTY) black keyboard replacement for MacBook Air 13.6″ and 15″ models (2023–2025, M2/M3/M4 chips)—featuring Apple’s Magic Keyboard with scissor-switch mechanism, backlighting, and precise OEM fit. Compatible With: 13.6″ MacBook Air: A2681 (M2, 2022–2023), A3113 (M3, 2023–2024), A3240 (M4, 2024–2025) 15″ MacBook Air: A2941 (M2, 2023), A3114 (M3, 2023–2024), A3241 (M4, 2024–2025) 13.6″ MacBook Air: A2681 (M2, 2022–2023), A3113 (M3, 2023–2024), A3240 (M4, 2024–2025) 15″ MacBook Air: A2941 (M2, 2023), A3114 (M3, 2023–2024), A3241 (M4, 2024–2025) Keyboard Layout: Standard US English (QWERTY) with wide Enter key, dedicated left/right arrow keys in inverted-T layout, and full function row—matches Apple’s original US configuration. Design: Apple’s Magic Keyboard with scissor-switch mechanism—providing quiet, stable, and responsive typing with 1mm key travel and enhanced durability. Features: Integrated backlighting for low-light use, ambient light sensor compatibility, and OEM-style flex cable for direct logic board connection. Color: Sleek black keycaps—ideal for Space Gray and Midnight finishes, and visually consistent across all color variants. Precision Fit: Engineered to exact Apple specifications for alignment, key spacing, and mounting—ensures seamless integration into the original top case. Installation Note: The keyboard is factory-glued into the top case. Replacement requires full disassembly, careful removal, and professional-grade re-adhesion. Recommended for experienced technicians only.
Upgrade your workspace with a massive 27-inch Full HD canvas. Combining a high-speed 100Hz refresh rate with a stunning frameless IPS display, the B27M1 delivers an expansive, fluid viewing experience for professionals and creators alike. Model: Buerotika B27M1 Primary Specs: 27-inch Wide-Screen Display Display/Performance: IPS (In-Plane Switching) for 178° ultra-wide viewing angles Visual/Build Quality: 1920 x 1080 (Full HD) with vibrant color reproduction Aesthetic: 3-sided frameless “infinity” design for a sleek, modern desk setup Build: Lightweight, ultra-slim chassis with a space-saving minimalist stand Adjustability: Ergonomic tilt adjustment to match your eye level Input/Output: HDMI (High-Speed) and VGA ports Compatibility: Fully compatible with desktop PCs, laptops, and gaming consoles Smooth Motion: 100Hz Refresh Rate – 66% faster than standard monitors for reduced motion blur and lag. Eye Care: Integrated Flicker-Free technology and Low Blue Light filters for comfortable all-day use. Panel Quality: IPS technology ensures colors stay accurate even when viewed from the side. Enhanced Productivity: Large 27-inch screen allows for comfortable side-by-side window multitasking. Home Entertainment: Great for streaming and movies where a larger screen provides more impact. Education & Research: Easy-to-read text and large display area for students and writers. Casual Gaming: The 100Hz boost provides a competitive edge in smoothness over 60Hz displays.
AOC Screen 23.8″ VA Panel Model name 24B2XHM Panel 23.8″ (VA) Pixel Pitch (mm) 0.2745 (H) × 0.2745 (V) Effective Viewing Area (mm) 527.04 (H) × 296.46 (V) Brightness (typical) 250 cd/m² Contrast Ratio 3000 : 1 (Typical) 20 Million : 1 (DCR) Response Time 6ms (GtG (BW)) Viewing Angle 178° (H) / 178° (V) (CR > 10) Color Gamut NTSC 80% (CIE1976) / sRGB 101% (CIE1931) Color Accuracy – Optimum Resolution 1920 × 1080 @ 75Hz – HDMI 1920 × 1080 @ 60Hz – VGA Display Colors 16.7 Million Signal Input VGA × 1, HDMI 1.4 × 1 HDCP Version – USB Hub no Power Supply 19V DC, 1.31A Power Consumption (typical) 21W Speakers no Line in & Earphone – Wall-Mount 100mm × 100mm Adjustable Stand Tilt: -5° ~ 20° Product without Stand (mm) 320.94 (H) × 539.47 (W) × 37.6 (D) Product with Stand (mm) 418.35 (H) × 539.47 (W) × 170.94 (D) Product without Stand (kg) 2.41 Product with Stand (kg) 2.73 Cabinet Color Black Regulatory Approvals CE / FCC Specifications: AOC Screen 23.8″ VA Model name 24B2XHM Panel 23.8″ (VA) Pixel Pitch (mm) 0.2745 (H) × 0.2745 (V) Effective Viewing Area (mm) 527.04 (H) × 296.46 (V) 1 Year Warranty Manufacturer Link
Replacement DC in Power Jack Connector I/O USB-C Board Charging Port Compatible with MacBook Pro 13" 15" 16" Model A1989 A1990 A2141 A2159 A2251 A2289 A2338 Mid 2018-2020 Replacement DC in Power Jack Connector I/O USB-C Board Charging Port Compatible with MacBook Pro 13″ 15″ 16″ Model A1989 A1990 A2141 A2159 A2251 A2289 A2338 Mid 2018-2020 About this item If your USB-C ports aren’t functioning properly, replacing this board is a good place to start. These are also referred to as Thunderbolt 3 ports. Please double-check the pictures and model numbers to see if they fit your laptop to avoid buying mistakes. Package: 1PCS Type-C/USB-C DC Power Jack I/O Board. We are committed to providing a better shopping experience for our customers, if you have any questions, you can always contact us.
The Samsung 32″ 60Hz Smart Monitor M70D offers a premium viewing experience with its 4K UHD resolution. Whether you’re working, watching movies, or gaming, this monitor delivers crystal-clear visuals and vibrant colors. With built-in smart features, the Samsung M70D acts as both a monitor and a smart TV. Stream your favorite shows and movies directly from apps like Netflix, YouTube, and more, without needing a separate device. The 32″ screen size provides plenty of space for multitasking, making it perfect for professionals who need to work on multiple applications at once. Its 60Hz refresh rate ensures smooth visuals, even during fast-moving scenes. Designed for modern connectivity, the Samsung M70D includes USB-C, HDMI, and wireless connectivity options. Easily connect your devices for seamless data transfer, charging, and display in one cable. Its slim and sleek design makes the Samsung 32″ Smart Monitor M70D a stylish addition to any desk or living space. The adjustable stand allows you to tilt the monitor for a more comfortable viewing experience. The Samsung M70D also comes with a built-in remote and voice control capabilities, allowing you to navigate through apps and settings effortlessly. This makes it easy to switch between work and entertainment modes. In conclusion, the Samsung 32″ 60Hz Smart Monitor M70D is the perfect all-in-one solution for your work and entertainment needs. Enjoy 4K clarity, smart features, and versatile connectivity in one sleek device. Specifications: Display : 32″ VA Resolution : 4K (3,840 x 2,160) Refresh Rate : 60Hz Response Time : 4ms GTG
The MSI Optix G27C7 Gaming Monitor delivers immersive visuals with a 27″ curved display and Full HD resolution. The 1500R curve enhances comfort and viewing experience. Moreover, it features a 165Hz refresh rate for smooth and responsive gameplay. A 1ms response time helps reduce motion blur in fast scenes. The VA panel provides high contrast and deep blacks. It also offers wide 178° viewing angles for consistent image quality. Adaptive Sync with FreeSync Premium reduces screen tearing and stuttering. This ensures smoother gameplay performance. Additional features include Night Vision for better detail in dark areas. Anti-flicker and low blue light help reduce eye strain. The MSI Optix G27C7 Gaming Monitor is a solid choice for users who want curved immersion and smooth performance. Specifications: 27″ Full HD VA curved panel with 1500R curvature 165Hz refresh rate for smooth gaming performance 1ms response time for reduced motion blur AMD FreeSync Premium for tear-free gameplay Wide viewing angles with high contrast ratio
The MSI G2412F 24″ 180Hz Gaming Monitor is built for smooth and immersive gaming. It offers fast performance, vibrant visuals, and a sleek design. With a 24-inch Full HD IPS display, this monitor delivers sharp and clear images. The IPS panel ensures accurate colors and wide viewing angles. This makes it perfect for both gaming and content creation. The 180Hz refresh rate provides ultra-smooth gameplay with reduced motion blur. Combined with a 1ms response time, it ensures quick reactions and minimal lag. This is ideal for fast-paced games like shooters and racing titles. Equipped with AMD FreeSync Premium technology, the monitor eliminates screen tearing and stuttering. It synchronizes the display’s refresh rate with the GPU for a seamless gaming experience. The MSI G2412F 24″ 180Hz Gaming Monitor features a frameless design for an immersive viewing experience. The slim bezels make it great for multi-monitor setups. The sleek and modern look enhances any gaming setup. With Anti-Flicker and Less Blue Light technology, this monitor reduces eye strain during long gaming sessions. You can play for hours without discomfort, ensuring a better gaming experience. Connectivity options include DisplayPort 1.2 and HDMI 1.4 for compatibility with PCs and gaming consoles. Switching between devices is simple, making it a versatile choice for gamers. The adjustable tilt stand allows for a comfortable viewing angle. It provides flexibility, ensuring the best position for extended gaming sessions. The MSI G2412F 24″ 180Hz Gaming Monitor is perfect for competitive gamers looking for speed, clarity, and smooth performance. Its high refresh rate, fast response time, and stunning visuals make it a great addition to any gaming setup. Specifications: Display : 24″ Rapid IPS Resolution : 1920 x 1080 (FHD) Refresh Rate : 180Hz Response Rate : 1ms
The MSI PRO MP251L E2 monitor delivers reliable performance for daily work and home use. It features a 24.5-inch Full HD display that provides clear visuals and consistent color quality. Therefore, users can handle tasks like browsing, office work, and media viewing with ease. Moreover, the 120Hz refresh rate improves screen smoothness during scrolling and light gaming. This creates a more comfortable viewing experience over long periods. In addition, the IPS panel ensures wide viewing angles and stable color reproduction from different positions. Furthermore, the monitor supports eye care features that help reduce strain during extended use. This makes it suitable for professionals and students alike. As a result, users can stay productive while maintaining visual comfort throughout the day. The design also focuses on simplicity and efficiency. It includes essential connectivity options for easy setup with various devices. Consequently, the MSI PRO MP251L E2 monitor offers a balanced combination of performance, comfort, and usability. MSI PRO MP251L E2 monitor is a practical choice for users who need smooth visuals and dependable display quality. Specifications: 24.5-inch Full HD (1920 × 1080) IPS display 120Hz refresh rate for smoother visuals Wide viewing angles with consistent colors Eye care technology for reduced strain Multiple connectivity options for easy setup
The Samsung 77″ S95D OLED 4K Smart TV | QA77S95FAUXTW is a premium large-screen television designed for exceptional picture quality and immersive home entertainment. It features advanced OLED technology, and it delivers perfect black levels, infinite contrast, and highly accurate colors. In addition, the 4K resolution ensures sharp detail and clarity across movies, games, and streaming content. This model uses Samsung’s advanced AI processor, and it enhances picture quality in real time. As a result, lower-resolution content is intelligently upscaled closer to 4K quality with improved sharpness and texture. Furthermore, the processor optimizes brightness and color balance depending on the scene, so viewing remains consistent in different lighting conditions. The Samsung S95D also supports advanced HDR performance, and it delivers brighter highlights and deeper contrast for a more cinematic experience. Therefore, visuals appear more realistic and dynamic. In addition, motion enhancement technology helps reduce blur, making fast-moving scenes in sports and action movies smoother and clearer. The Smart TV platform provides access to popular streaming applications and smart features. Meanwhile, the sleek OLED design with ultra-thin bezels creates a modern, minimalist look that blends into any living space. Overall, the Samsung 77″ S95D OLED 4K Smart TV | QA77S95FAUXTW combines premium OLED picture quality, intelligent AI processing, and advanced smart features. It is ideal for users who want a high-end cinematic viewing experience at home. Specifications: OLED panel delivers perfect blacks and infinite contrast for cinematic visuals 4K resolution ensures sharp detail and crystal-clear picture quality AI processor enhances and upscales content for improved viewing clarity HDR support delivers brighter highlights and deeper contrast levels Smart TV platform provides access to streaming apps and smart features
The ViewSonic VX2776-SH 27″ FHD 75Hz Monitor delivers clear visuals for work, entertainment, and daily use. Its Full HD resolution shows sharp details in videos, documents, and web browsing. The 27-inch screen gives wide space for multitasking and viewing comfort. This helps improve focus and productivity. Moreover, the ViewSonic VX2776-SH 27″ FHD 75Hz Monitor features a smooth 75 Hz refresh rate. This makes scrolling softer and motion more natural. Videos play smoothly with less blur. As a result, eye comfort improves during long viewing sessions. In addition, the monitor uses an IPS panel for wide viewing angles. Colors stay accurate even when viewed from the side. This helps during shared viewing and team work. The image remains bright and clear from different positions. Furthermore, the ViewSonic VX2776-SH 27″ FHD 75Hz Monitor includes eye comfort features for daily protection. The low blue light mode helps reduce eye strain. The flicker-free design supports longer use without discomfort. These features make it suitable for extended work and entertainment. Also, the monitor offers simple and flexible connectivity. It supports HDMI and VGA for easy device connection. You can connect laptops, desktops, and media players with ease. Switching sources becomes quick and smooth. In addition, the slim and modern design fits well in any space. The thin bezels give a clean and stylish look. The stand allows tilt adjustment for basic comfort. Wall mounting is also supported for flexible setups. Moreover, the large screen makes movies and shows more enjoyable. Text appears clear and easy to read. Daily tasks feel more comfortable and organized. The monitor blends well into both home and office spaces. Overall, the ViewSonic VX2776-SH 27″ FHD 75Hz Monitor delivers clarity, smooth motion, and daily comfort. It improves viewing quality for work, study, and entertainment. This monitor is a strong choice for users who want a large, smooth, and reliable display. Specifications: Display : 27″ IPS Resolution : FHD 1920 x 1080 Refresh Rate : 75Hz Response Time : 5ms
A compact and durable pre-owned Dell Latitude 7480 with 14" display, 6th Gen Core i5, 8GB RAM, and 128GB SSD—ideal for light office tasks, students, or as a secure secondary business device.
The Lenovo Legion R24e is a 23.8-inch Full HD gaming monitor designed for smooth competitive gameplay and responsive visual performance. It uses an IPS panel with a high refresh rate for improved motion clarity and wide viewing angles. Additionally, its slim NearEdgeless design fits modern gaming and workstation setups. This monitor delivers a 1920 × 1080 resolution with up to 180Hz refresh rate support. Moreover, it features a 0.5ms MPRT response time to reduce motion blur during fast-paced gaming sessions. The Lenovo Legion R24e also supports AMD FreeSync technology for smoother gameplay with reduced screen tearing. The IPS panel provides 99% sRGB color coverage and wide 178-degree viewing angles for accurate and consistent image quality. Therefore, the monitor works well for gaming, streaming, and everyday multimedia tasks. It also includes anti-glare screen treatment for improved viewing comfort. The Lenovo Legion R24e includes HDMI 2.1 TMDS and DisplayPort 1.4 connectivity for gaming PCs and consoles. Additionally, the ergonomic stand supports tilt, swivel, pivot, and height adjustment for flexible positioning. VESA mount compatibility also allows wall or monitor arm installation. Community feedback highlights the monitor’s strong color quality, smooth refresh rate performance, and good value for competitive gaming setups. Specifications: 23.8-inch Full HD IPS gaming display 180Hz refresh rate for smooth gameplay 0.5ms MPRT response time for reduced blur AMD FreeSync support for tear-free visuals Ergonomic stand with height, tilt, swivel, and pivot adjustment
Samsung Odyssey OLED G8 G81SF 240Hz Monitor delivers premium visuals and ultra-smooth performance for high-end gaming. It features a 27-inch 4K QD-OLED display with sharp detail and deep contrast. As a result, every scene looks vivid and realistic during gameplay. Moreover, the QD-OLED panel enhances color accuracy and brightness. It supports VESA DisplayHDR True Black 400 for deeper blacks and better contrast. In addition, Glare Free technology reduces reflections, which helps maintain focus in bright environments. Furthermore, the 240Hz refresh rate and 0.03ms response time deliver fast and fluid motion. This ensures smooth gameplay with minimal blur. AMD FreeSync Premium Pro also reduces tearing and stutter for stable performance. Finally, Samsung Odyssey OLED G8 G81SF 240Hz Monitor includes OLED Safeguard+ features to manage heat and reduce burn-in risk. It also offers an ergonomic stand with tilt, swivel, and pivot adjustments. Therefore, users enjoy both comfort and long-term reliability. Specifications: 27-inch 4K (3840×2160) QD-OLED display with sharp detail and deep contrast 240Hz refresh rate with ultra-fast 0.03ms response time for smooth gameplay VESA DisplayHDR True Black 400 for enhanced contrast and color depth Glare Free technology reduces reflections for better visibility AMD FreeSync Premium Pro for tear-free and stable gaming performance
Get fully equipped with the Fantech P31 Hero Bundle, featuring a high-performance K515 Shikari RGB Keyboard, a precision VX9 Kanata Gaming Mouse, and a high-traction Vigil MP356 Mousepad. This all-in-one starter kit is designed to deliver a professional gaming experience with stunning RGB aesthetics and reliable durability. The Fantech P31 Hero Bundle is the ultimate “ready-to-play” solution for gamers who want quality peripherals in one cohesive package. Centered around the Shikari K515 membrane keyboard and the lightweight Kanata VX9 mouse, this bundle provides the tactile feedback and tracking precision needed for competitive gaming. Completing the setup is the Vigil MP356 control-type mousepad, ensuring your movements are smooth, stable, and accurate. K515 Shikari RGB Keyboard: A full-sized 104-key membrane keyboard featuring 6-key anti-ghosting and vibrant rainbow RGB illumination. Its floating keycap design is both stylish and easy to clean. Kanata VX9 Gaming Mouse: Lightweight (77g) and ergonomic, the VX9 is equipped with a high-accuracy sensor adjustable from 400 to 3,600 DPI, Huano switches rated for 5 million clicks, and 7 dynamic lighting effects. Vigil MP356 Mousepad: A premium control-surface mousepad (350x300mm) with anti-fray stitched edges and a non-slip rubber base to keep your gear firmly in place during intense matches. Plug & Play Simplicity: No complex drivers needed; simply plug into your USB ports and start gaming immediately across Windows or macOS systems. Integrated Multimedia Controls: Easily manage your volume and media playback directly from the keyboard without tabbing out of your game. Keyboard Model: K515 Shikari (Membrane, 104 Keys, RGB) Mouse Model: Kanata VX9 (Optical, 400–3,600 DPI, 7 Buttons) Mousepad Model: Vigil MP356 (Control Surface, 350 x 300 x 4mm) Interface: USB 2.0 Wired Cable Length: 1.8m (Mouse) / 1.5m (Keyboard) Compatibility: Windows 7/8/10/11, macOS, Linux 1 x K515 Shikari Gaming Keyboard 1 x Kanata VX9 Gaming Mouse 1 x Vigil MP356 Mousepad User Manuals
Acer Nitro VG240YSbmiipx 23.8 inchSize Name: 23.8 Style Name: FHD, 165Hz, DP Pattern Name: Single Screen size 23.8 Inches Display resolution maximum 1920 x 1080 Pixels Brand ACER Special feature Blue Light Filter, Tilt Adjustment, Frameless, Flicker-Free Refresh rate 165 Hz Discover the joys of a seamless game experience with Radeon FreeSync, in vivid IPS With a 165Hz refresh rate and 1ms Visual Response Boost (VRB) technology, gameplay is seamless and practically blur-free An IPS panel lets you view your display clearly at angles of up to 178 degrees while maintaining the same level of high-quality colour Take in the full view of the display with its ZeroFrame design atop the sharply-cut three-pronged stand No need to fiddle with buttons Easily modify your monitor settings via the Display Widget utility software
WiWU WM108 Wimice Dual‑Mode Mouse – Bluetooth 5.0 and 2.4 GHz wireless mouse with 800/1200/1600 DPI, silent clicks, and ergonomic ABS housing.Long battery life (~6 months standby), USB dongle & silent design—ideal for travel, office, and quiet environments. Model: WiWU Wimice WM108 Connection Modes: Bluetooth 5.0 2.4 GHz wireless via USB dongle Connection Modes: Bluetooth 5.0 2.4 GHz wireless via USB dongle DPI Settings: 800 / 1,200 / 1,600 DPI (adjustable) Buttons: 3 standard buttons + clickable scroll wheel (4 keys total) Range: Up to 10 m wireless connectivity Material/Design: Lightweight (67–130 g, depending on source), ergonomic ABS plastic body, magnetic base or “super magnetic absorption” design Operating Range: ≈10 m Silent Clicks: Quiet operation—silent key action Dimensions: Approx. 108 × 64 × 36 mm Weight: 67 g cited by Star Tech and 130 g by others—likely lighter in official spec Compatibility: Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, etc. Plug-and-play, no driver needed
About this item Noise-cancelling microphone reduces room noise for clearer Internet calls Full stereo sound for your music, movies and games Rotating microphone boom can be worn on your left or right side Adjustable headband gives you a customized fit Works with Windows 10 or later, Windows 8, Windows 7, Windows Vista, Mac OS X 10.5 or later, Chrome OS, Linux Kernel 2.6+ and iOS or Android devices
REMAX K10 Ryusic Series Type C One-to-Two Live-Stream Wireless Microphone Lossless Sound Quality: This microphone is equipped with an advanced chip for effective noise reduction, minimizing background noise, and delivering clear, high-fidelity sound. True 2.4GHz Wireless Technology: Operates with a proprietary 2.4GHz transmission protocol that offers stable, real-time audio transmission with ultra-low latency (<20ms), enhancing performance. Long-lasting Battery Life: Powered by an 80mAh polymer battery, the microphone consumes low power and provides up to 6-8 hours of continuous working time. Broad Device Compatibility: Compatible with a variety of devices, including smartphones, tablets, computers, and cameras, offering versatile recording solutions. Portable and Compact Design: Featuring a fingertip-sized form factor, this microphone is designed to be lightweight, compact, and easy to carry, making it ideal for both everyday and professional use. Omnidirectional Pickup: With a 360° omnidirectional microphone pickup, sound is captured evenly from all directions, ensuring comprehensive sound coverage for every recording. Material: ABS Battery Capacity: 80mAh Rated Voltage: 3.7V Charging Time: 1-1.5 hours Charging Port: Type-C Working Time: 6-8 hours Transmission Protocol: 2.4GHz proprietary Latency: Ultra-low latency of <20ms; receiver consumption of <25mA Frequency Response: 20Hz-20kHz Sensitivity: -30dB Signal-to-Noise Ratio: -65dB Transmission Distance: 20 meters Microphone Pickup: 360° omnidirectional
GAMDIAS 7 Colour Backlit Gaming USB Mechanical Keyboard with 87 Keys, Blue Switches, Anti-ghosting, Multimedia Control Key with Metal Plate, Combo (Multicolour, Hermes E2) About this item Certified mechanical blue switches feature a 50 Million actuation lifecycle Neon Light Spectrum- 7 colors backlight Elegant metal plate mechanical keyboard for added durability N-key rollover Compact 87 Keys Keyboard : By using small tenkeyless keyboard can save the space, and also makes the keyboard and mouse to become closer, so you can maximize the comfort and accuracy of your operation
REMAX RM-C45 Mena Aroma Diffuser Portable Humidifier, Mini Diffuser for Car Home Office Bedroom with Smart Connectivity, Remote Control, Long-Lasting Fragrance and Mesmerizing Starlight Effect, Black About this item Dual Purpose Design: Perfectly suited for both car and home use, this aroma diffuser enhances any space with delightful fragrances, whether you’re on the road or relaxing at home. Starlight Effect: Create a mesmerizing ambiance with the starlight effect, projecting a soothing light pattern that complements your favorite scents for a relaxing experience. Smart Connectivity: Enjoy modern convenience with smart connectivity features that allow you to control the diffuser remotely, ensuring ease of use and customization from anywhere. Long-Lasting Fragrance: Formulated for extended scent release, this diffuser ensures that your environment remains fresh and inviting for hours on end, without the need for constant refills. User-Friendly Remote Control: The included remote control makes it easy to adjust settings and change fragrances without needing to reach the diffuser directly, providing ultimate convenience. Customizable Aromatherapy: Choose from a variety of essential oils or fragrances to create your desired atmosphere, whether you seek relaxation, invigoration, or a fresh ambiance. Compact and Stylish Design: The sleek and modern design fits seamlessly into any decor, enhancing your car’s interior or your home’s aesthetic without taking up too much space. Perfect Gift Idea: A thoughtful gift for friends or family who appreciate home fragrance and wellness, making it a great addition to any special occasion or celebration.
