Philips 241V8W/89 23.8-inch IPS Full HD monitor delivers clear visuals and reliable everyday performance. It focuses on wide viewing angles, smooth motion, and eye comfort for home and office use. Additionally, it features a 23.8-inch IPS panel with Full HD resolution (1920 × 1080). This provides sharp detail and consistent colors, so it improves viewing quality from different angles. Moreover, it supports a 75Hz refresh rate with Adaptive Sync. As a result, it delivers smoother motion and reduces screen tearing during video playback and casual use. The monitor includes a 4ms response time (GtG). Therefore, it handles everyday tasks smoothly with reduced motion blur. In addition, it uses an anti-glare coating with LowBlue Mode and Flicker-Free technology. So it reduces eye strain during long working sessions. Furthermore, it offers HDMI and VGA connectivity. This ensures compatibility with modern and older devices for flexible setups. Philips 241V8W/89 23.8-inch IPS monitor provides a balanced mix of clarity, comfort, and smooth performance for daily use. Specifications: 23.8-inch IPS panel with Full HD 1920 × 1080 resolution 75Hz refresh rate with Adaptive Sync support 4ms GtG response time for smooth visuals Anti-glare coating with wide 178° viewing angles LowBlue Mode and Flicker-Free eye comfort technology
Verbatim Vi3000 512 GB NVMe SSD — high-speed PCIe 4.0 storage for desktops & laptops.• Read up to 5,000 MB/s • Write up to 3,200 MB/s • Compact M.2 2280 form factorInterface: PCIe Gen 4 × 4 NVMe 1.4 | Warranty: 3 Years | SKU: Vi3000-512G 🟣 Full Details : The Verbatim Vi3000 512 GB PCIe NVMe M.2 SSD delivers blazing-fast performance for everyday computing, gaming, and creative work. Using the latest PCIe Gen 4 × 4 NVMe 1.4 interface, it achieves read speeds up to 5,000 MB/s and write speeds up to 3,200 MB/s, making it a great upgrade for faster boot times and quicker app loading. PCIe Gen 4 × 4 NVMe 1.4 interface for ultra-fast transfer speeds Up to 5,000 MB/s read and 3,200 MB/s write performance Compact M.2 2280 design for desktops & laptops Low power consumption and quiet operation 3-year limited warranty with Verbatim reliability Works with most modern desktops and laptops that support M.2 NVMe (PCIe) drives. Fully backward compatible with PCIe 3.0 systems (at lower speeds). Verbatim Vi3000 512 GB M.2 NVMe SSD Quick installation & warranty guide
Are you a serious gamer looking to elevate your gaming setup? The MSI MPG 271QRX QD-OLED 27″ 360Hz Gaming Monitor is the perfect choice. With cutting-edge features and stunning visuals, this monitor will transform your gaming experience. Firstly, let’s talk about the impressive 360Hz refresh rate. This ultra-fast refresh rate ensures smooth and fluid gameplay. You’ll experience minimal motion blur, giving you a competitive edge in fast-paced games. In addition to the refresh rate, the QD-OLED technology offers exceptional color accuracy and contrast. The vivid colors and deep blacks will make every game come to life. Whether you’re exploring detailed landscapes or engaging in intense battles, the visuals will be breathtaking. Moreover, the 27-inch screen size provides an immersive gaming experience. The large display allows you to see more of the game world, enhancing your overall gameplay. It’s the perfect size for both competitive and casual gaming. The MSI MPG 271QRX also features a sleek and modern design. With its slim bezels and adjustable stand, it fits seamlessly into any gaming setup. You can tilt, swivel, and adjust the height for the perfect viewing angle. Furthermore, the monitor is equipped with multiple connectivity options. It includes HDMI, DisplayPort, and USB ports, making it easy to connect all your devices. You won’t have to worry about compatibility issues with your gaming rig. Another highlight is the monitor’s ergonomic design. Long gaming sessions can take a toll on your posture, but this monitor helps alleviate that. With customizable settings, you can maintain comfort during extended play. In conclusion, the MSI MPG 271QRX QD-OLED 27″ 360Hz Gaming Monitor is a game-changer. With its high refresh rate, stunning visuals, and ergonomic design, it’s perfect for serious gamers. Upgrade your setup and unleash your full gaming potential today! Specifications: Display : 26.5“” QD-OLED Resolution : 2560×1440 (WQHD) Refresh Rate : 360Hz Response Rate : 0.03ms (GtG)
REMAX RB-950HB Binzchi Series ANC Bluetooth Wireless Headphone – Black Description Advanced Active Noise Cancellation (ANC). 8.0 CVC technology for enhanced audio clarity. Patented ergonomic design. Premium ADi noise reduction chip. Large 40mm diaphragm for rich audio. 6-microphone array for crystal-clear calls. Smart infrared wear detection. Specification Color: Black, Blue, White Rated Power: 10mW Driver Unit: 40mm Driver Impedance: 32 ohm Frequency Response: 20Hz~ 20kHz Wireless Connectivity: Bluetooth® 5.3 Bluetooth Range: 10M Compatible with: iOS / Android Integrated Controls: Volume Up/Down, Play/Pause Microphone: Yes Battery Capacity: 600mAh Playing Time: 30 hrs Charging Time: 2-2.5 hrs Standby time: 40 hrs
The Samsung 55″ QLED Q6F 4K Smart TV QA55Q6FAAUXTW delivers vibrant picture quality and smart entertainment features in a sleek and modern design. It uses advanced QLED technology to produce bright colors, sharp details, and impressive clarity, making movies, sports, and games more enjoyable on the 55-inch screen. QLED technology uses Quantum Dot enhancement to improve color accuracy and brightness. As a result, images appear vivid and lifelike across a wide variety of content. Dark scenes retain important details, while bright scenes remain balanced and clear. This creates a more consistent viewing experience in different lighting conditions. The 4K UHD resolution provides exceptional image detail and clarity. Therefore, content looks sharper and more refined than standard Full HD. In addition, Samsung image processing enhances lower-resolution content, helping it appear closer to native 4K quality. HDR support improves contrast and expands the visible color range. This allows brighter highlights and deeper shadows, creating more realistic images. Fast-moving scenes also appear smoother and clearer, making sports broadcasts and action-packed content more enjoyable. The Smart TV platform provides access to popular streaming services, apps, and connected home features. It offers a responsive interface that makes navigation simple and convenient. In addition, the slim design and narrow bezels give the Samsung QLED 55 Q6F 4K Smart TV QA55Q6FAAUXTW a modern appearance that fits well in bedrooms, living rooms, and entertainment areas. Overall, this Samsung QLED TV combines vivid colors, sharp 4K resolution, and smart functionality for a complete home entertainment experience. Specifications: QLED technology delivers vibrant colors and enhanced brightness 55-inch 4K UHD display provides immersive viewing HDR improves contrast and image realism Smart TV platform supports streaming apps and connected features Slim design complements modern living spaces
A reliable pre-owned Dell Latitude 5410 with 14" display, 10th Gen Core i5, 8GB RAM, and 256GB SSD—ideal for business users and students seeking solid performance, security, and portability.
The MSI PRO MP275Q 27″ 100Hz Business Monitor is built for productivity, comfort, and performance in both work and study environments. With a 27-inch QHD display, it delivers sharper images and more screen space compared to standard Full HD monitors. Moreover, the thin bezels create a modern look and allow for seamless multi-monitor setups. Because eye health is important, this monitor includes TÜV-certified low blue light and flicker-free technology. As a result, it reduces strain during long working hours. In addition, the ergonomic tilt adjustment ensures a comfortable viewing position throughout the day. The MSI PRO MP275Q 27″ 100Hz Business Monitor provides smooth visuals with its 100Hz refresh rate. Furthermore, AMD FreeSync support minimizes screen tearing, making video playback and light gaming more fluid. Therefore, it suits professionals who want a monitor that balances work efficiency with entertainment. Connectivity is flexible with HDMI and DisplayPort options, allowing easy connection to PCs, laptops, and other devices. Besides that, its built-in speakers deliver clear audio, reducing the need for external accessories. Not only does it excel in performance, but it is also VESA mount compatible, giving you more setup flexibility. In short, the MSI PRO MP275Q 27″ 100Hz Business Monitor combines visual clarity, smooth performance, and practical features, making it an excellent choice for offices and home setups alike. Specifications: Display : 27″ IPS Screen : FHD (2560×1440) Refresh Rate : 100Hz Response Rate : 1ms (MPRT) / 4ms (GtG)
Genuine Apple MagSafe 3 charging cable (2-meter length), originally shipped with MacBook Pro 14"/16" (2021, M1 Pro/Max) and MacBook Pro 16" (2023, M2/M3 Max). Used but fully functional, tested for safe power delivery and data handshake with Apple laptops. Compatibility: MacBook Pro 14″ (2021–2023, M1 Pro/Max, M2 Pro/Max, M3 Pro/Max) MacBook Pro 16″ (2021–2023, M1 Max, M2 Max, M3 Max) Works with Apple 67W, 96W, and 140W USB-C Power Adapters (sold separately) MacBook Pro 14″ (2021–2023, M1 Pro/Max, M2 Pro/Max, M3 Pro/Max) MacBook Pro 16″ (2021–2023, M1 Max, M2 Max, M3 Max) Works with Apple 67W, 96W, and 140W USB-C Power Adapters (sold separately) Connector Type: MagSafe 3 (magnetic, tri-oval tip) on laptop end USB-C on power adapter end MagSafe 3 (magnetic, tri-oval tip) on laptop end USB-C on power adapter end Cable Length: 2 meters (≈6.6 feet) – longer than the standard 1.8m cable, ideal for flexible desk or bedside setups. Condition: Original Apple cable, previously used but fully tested: No fraying, kinks, or exposed wires MagSafe 3 connector intact with strong magnetic hold Charges MacBook at full rated speed (supports up to 140W with compatible adapter) Passes Apple’s authentication handshake (no “Not Supported” warnings) No fraying, kinks, or exposed wires MagSafe 3 connector intact with strong magnetic hold Charges MacBook at full rated speed (supports up to 140W with compatible adapter) Passes Apple’s authentication handshake (no “Not Supported” warnings) What’s Included: MagSafe 3 to USB-C cable only Power adapter NOT included MagSafe 3 to USB-C cable only Power adapter NOT included Why Choose This: Cost-effective alternative to buying new 100% genuine Apple—no third-party risks (overheating, slow charging, compatibility errors) Ideal for backup, travel, or replacing a damaged original cable Cost-effective alternative to buying new 100% genuine Apple—no third-party risks (overheating, slow charging, compatibility errors) Ideal for backup, travel, or replacing a damaged original cable
90W Adapter Laptop Charger for Toshiba Satellite L305 L305D L455 L505 L505D L635 L645 L655 L655D L745 L755 L775 L855 L875 A105 A135 C655 C675 C850 C855; PA3714U-1ACA PA5035U-1ACA Power Cord
Gaming-optimized in-ear headphones in bold red, featuring a built-in microphone, tangle-free flat cable, and signature HyperX comfort—designed for mobile gaming, console use, and on-the-go communication. Model: HyperX Cloud Earbuds (Red Edition) Color: Vibrant Red earbuds with matching red cable accents Type: In-ear headphones with integrated microphone Designed For: Mobile gaming (iOS/Android), Nintendo Switch, PC, and everyday use Key Features: Built-in Microphone: Clear voice pickup for in-game chat, calls, and voice commands Tangle-Free Flat Cable: Durable, lightweight, and resistant to knots Ergonomic Fit: Includes 3 sizes of silicone ear tips (S/M/L) for secure, comfortable wear Universal 3.5mm Jack: Compatible with any device with a standard headphone/mic combo port Works with Nintendo Switch, PC, smartphones, tablets, and more Gaming-Grade Audio: Tuned for immersive sound with enhanced bass and vocal clarity In-Line Controls: Convenient mic mute and call answer/end button Built-in Microphone: Clear voice pickup for in-game chat, calls, and voice commands Tangle-Free Flat Cable: Durable, lightweight, and resistant to knots Ergonomic Fit: Includes 3 sizes of silicone ear tips (S/M/L) for secure, comfortable wear Universal 3.5mm Jack: Compatible with any device with a standard headphone/mic combo port Works with Nintendo Switch, PC, smartphones, tablets, and more Works with Nintendo Switch, PC, smartphones, tablets, and more Gaming-Grade Audio: Tuned for immersive sound with enhanced bass and vocal clarity In-Line Controls: Convenient mic mute and call answer/end button Technical Specifications: Driver Size: 14.2 mm Frequency Response: 20 Hz – 20 kHz Impedance: 60 Ω Sensitivity: 100 dB Cable Length: 1.2 m (3.9 ft) Connector: 3.5mm 4-pole (CTIA standard) Driver Size: 14.2 mm Frequency Response: 20 Hz – 20 kHz Impedance: 60 Ω Sensitivity: 100 dB Cable Length: 1.2 m (3.9 ft) Connector: 3.5mm 4-pole (CTIA standard) What’s in the Box: HyperX Cloud Earbuds (Red) 3 pairs of silicone ear tips (S/M/L) Carrying pouch Quick start guide HyperX Cloud Earbuds (Red) 3 pairs of silicone ear tips (S/M/L) Carrying pouch Quick start guide Ideal For: Mobile gamers (PUBG Mobile, Call of Duty, Fortnite, etc.) Nintendo Switch players Commuters and students needing compact, durable audio Gamers seeking console-compatible audio with mic support Mobile gamers (PUBG Mobile, Call of Duty, Fortnite, etc.) Nintendo Switch players Commuters and students needing compact, durable audio Gamers seeking console-compatible audio with mic support
Apple Magic Mouse: Wireless, Bluetooth, Rechargeable. Works with Mac or iPad; Multi-Touch Surface - White (Pre-Owned) Apple Magic Mouse: Wireless, Bluetooth, Rechargeable. Works with Mac or iPad; Multi-Touch Surface – White (Pre-Owned) About this item WIRELESS, RECHARGEABLE CONVENIENCE — Magic Mouse connects wirelessly to your device via Bluetooth. And the rechargeable internal battery means no loose batteries to replace. WORKS WITH MAC OR IPAD — It’s ready to go right out of the box and pairs quickly with your Mac or iPad so you can get to work right away. SWIPE AND SCROLL ON THE MULTI-TOUCH SURFACE — The Multi-Touch surface allows you to perform simple gestures such as swiping and scrolling. And an optimized foot design lets Magic Mouse glide smoothly across your desk. GO WEEKS WITHOUT CHARGING — The incredibly long-lasting internal battery will power your Magic Mouse for about a month or more between charges. Comes with a woven USB-C to Lightning Cable that lets you pair and charge by connecting to a USB-C port on your Mac or iPad. SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS — Requires a Bluetooth-enabled Mac with OS X 10.11 or later or an iPad with iPadOS 13.4 or later.
Replacement cable for MacBook Pro A2794, designed to restore proper connection and functionality for damaged or faulty internal cables. Ideal for technicians and repair shops, ensuring reliable performance and correct fit for A2794 models. Type: USB-C to USB-C charging/data cable Model: A2794 Length: 2 meters (≈ 6.6 ft) Color: White Design: Woven braided cable for durability Connectors: USB-C (Male) on both ends Power Delivery: Supports up to 240 W high-power charging when used with a compatible USB-C PD adapter Data Transfer: USB 2.0 transfer speeds Designed for fast charging and syncing between USB-C devices
MacBook Pro A1706 / A1708 Display Assembly (Space Gray) Compatibility : MacBook Pro 2017 13″ A1708 (EMC 3164 MacBookPro14,1) 2.3 GHz A1708 (EMC 3164 MacBookPro14,1) 2.5 GHz A1706 (EMC 3163 MacBookPro14,2) 3.1 GHz A1706 (EMC 3163 MacBookPro14,2) 3.3 GHz A1706 (EMC 3163 MacBookPro14,2) 3.5 GHz MacBook Pro 2016 13″ A1706 (EMC 3071 MacBookPro13,2) 2.9 GHz A1706 (EMC 3071 MacBookPro13,2) 3.1 GHz A1706 (EMC 3071 MacBookPro13,2) 3.3 GHz A1708 (EMC 2978 MacBookPro13,1) 2.0 GHz A1708 (EMC 2978 MacBookPro13,1) 2.4 GHz
The Lenovo ThinkVision T27-40 27″ FHD monitor delivers clear and sharp visuals that enhance both work and everyday use. Its Full HD panel shows crisp text and vivid images, which makes spreadsheets, web pages, and media easier to view. In addition, the IPS panel provides wide viewing angles so colors remain consistent even when viewed from different sides. Furthermore, this monitor includes quick response performance that helps reduce motion blur during videos and casual gaming. It also offers flexible connectivity options, allowing you to connect laptops, desktops, or media players without extra adapters. Therefore, it fits well in home and office setups alike. Overall, the ThinkVision T27-40 blends sharp display quality and practical features in a reliable 27″ design. Specifications: 27″ Full HD IPS display for clear visuals Wide viewing angles for consistent color Quick response performance for smooth motion Flexible connectivity for multiple devices Reliable design for work and everyday use
The LG UltraGear 45″ 240Hz OLED Curved Gaming Monitor is designed for gamers who demand top-tier performance and stunning visuals. Its massive 45-inch curved OLED display provides an immersive gaming experience with deep blacks and vibrant colors. Firstly with a 240Hz refresh rate, this monitor delivers ultra-smooth gameplay. Combined with a 0.03ms response time, it ensures minimal motion blur and fast reactions in competitive games. Every frame is rendered with precision, giving you a serious edge in fast-paced action. The 21:9 aspect ratio and 3440 x 1440 resolution offer a wide field of view, making it perfect for immersive gaming and multitasking. Whether exploring vast open worlds or battling in intense FPS games, you get an expansive and detailed view. Equipped with HDR10 and OLED self-lit pixels, this gaming monitor delivers incredible contrast and true-to-life colors. Dark scenes appear richer, and bright scenes pop with stunning clarity. Every detail stands out, enhancing the overall gaming experience. For seamless gameplay, the LG UltraGear 45″ 240Hz OLED Curved Gaming Monitor supports AMD FreeSync Premium and NVIDIA G-SYNC. These technologies eliminate screen tearing and stuttering, ensuring smooth and fluid visuals. With multiple connectivity options, including HDMI 2.1, DisplayPort 1.4, and USB ports, this monitor is built for modern gaming rigs. It supports the latest consoles and high-end PCs, ensuring top performance across devices. In conclusion, the LG UltraGear 45″ 240Hz OLED Curved Gaming Monitor is a must-have for serious gamers. Its high refresh rate, fast response time, and stunning OLED visuals make it a top-tier choice for competitive and immersive gaming. Specifications: Display : 44.5″ OLED Resolution : 3440×1440 Ultra-WQHD Refresh Rate : 240Hz Response Rate : 0.03ms GTG Curvature : 800R
The Lenovo L22E-30 21.5″ LCD Monitor is designed to enhance your viewing experience with clear and vibrant visuals. Whether you’re working, gaming, or streaming your favorite shows, this monitor delivers exceptional quality. With a full HD resolution of 1920×1080, the Lenovo offers crisp and detailed images. Enjoy true-to-life colors and sharp details that make every task more enjoyable. The sleek and modern design of the Lenovo 21.5″ LCD Monitor complements any workspace. Its slim profile and narrow bezels provide a clean and stylish look that fits seamlessly into your setup. This monitor features a 75Hz refresh rate and a 4ms response time, ensuring smooth and lag-free performance. Whether you’re watching videos or playing games, enjoy a seamless experience without any motion blur. The Lenovo 21.5″ LCD Monitor includes multiple connectivity options, including HDMI and VGA ports. Easily connect your computer, gaming console, or other devices for versatile use. Designed with your comfort in mind, this monitor features TUV Rheinland Eye Comfort certification. Reduce eye strain during extended use with flicker-free technology and a low blue light filter. Adjust the Lenovo to your preferred viewing angle with its tilt-adjustable stand. Find the perfect position for maximum comfort, whether you’re working on a project or watching a movie. In conclusion, the Lenovo L22E-30 21.5″ LCD Monitor offers a perfect blend of style, performance, and comfort. Upgrade your workspace today and enjoy an enhanced viewing experience with this versatile and reliable monitor. Specifications: Display : 21.5″ Resolution : 1920 x 1080 Refresh Rate : 75Hz Response Rate : 4ms
Samsung Odyssey OLED G8 G81SF 240Hz Monitor delivers premium visuals and ultra-smooth performance for high-end gaming. It features a 27-inch 4K QD-OLED display with sharp detail and deep contrast. As a result, every scene looks vivid and realistic during gameplay. Moreover, the QD-OLED panel enhances color accuracy and brightness. It supports VESA DisplayHDR True Black 400 for deeper blacks and better contrast. In addition, Glare Free technology reduces reflections, which helps maintain focus in bright environments. Furthermore, the 240Hz refresh rate and 0.03ms response time deliver fast and fluid motion. This ensures smooth gameplay with minimal blur. AMD FreeSync Premium Pro also reduces tearing and stutter for stable performance. Finally, Samsung Odyssey OLED G8 G81SF 240Hz Monitor includes OLED Safeguard+ features to manage heat and reduce burn-in risk. It also offers an ergonomic stand with tilt, swivel, and pivot adjustments. Therefore, users enjoy both comfort and long-term reliability. Specifications: 27-inch 4K (3840×2160) QD-OLED display with sharp detail and deep contrast 240Hz refresh rate with ultra-fast 0.03ms response time for smooth gameplay VESA DisplayHDR True Black 400 for enhanced contrast and color depth Glare Free technology reduces reflections for better visibility AMD FreeSync Premium Pro for tear-free and stable gaming performance
The Samsung 65″ Neo QLED QN70F 4K Vision AI Smart TV QA65QN70FAUXTW delivers a premium viewing experience with advanced Neo QLED technology. It produces bright, sharp, and highly detailed images with strong contrast, so movies, sports, and games look clear and immersive on the 65-inch screen. Neo QLED technology uses Quantum Mini LEDs to improve brightness control and contrast accuracy. As a result, dark scenes appear deeper while bright scenes stay vivid and balanced. This creates a more realistic picture across different types of content. Vision AI enhances picture and sound in real time. It analyzes each scene and automatically adjusts brightness, sharpness, and color. Therefore, the TV consistently delivers optimized visuals without manual settings. In addition, AI upscaling improves lower-resolution content closer to 4K quality for better clarity and detail. HDR support expands brightness range and color depth, making visuals more dynamic and lifelike. Fast motion handling also improves clarity, which enhances sports and action viewing. The Smart TV platform provides easy access to streaming apps, gaming features, and smart home controls. It runs smoothly and responds quickly when switching between apps. In addition, the slim design with thin bezels gives the Samsung 65 Neo QLED QN70F 4K Vision AI Smart TV QA65QN70FAUXTW a modern and premium appearance. Overall, this Samsung Neo QLED TV combines strong brightness performance, AI optimization, and smart connectivity for a powerful entertainment experience. Specifications: Neo QLED technology delivers bright, sharp, and detailed visuals 65-inch 4K display provides immersive viewing experience Vision AI enhances picture and sound automatically in real time HDR improves contrast, brightness, and color depth Smart TV platform supports apps, streaming, and smart features
The Lenovo ThinkVision S27-4e 27″ 100Hz FHD Business Monitor is designed for work, study, and daily tasks. It offers a clean display with smooth motion for a comfortable viewing experience. This monitor is ideal for offices, home setups, and professional environments. With its 27-inch FHD panel, the Lenovo ThinkVision S27-4e 27″ 100Hz FHD Business Monitor delivers sharp and vibrant visuals. Text appears clear, and colors look natural. Therefore, it helps reduce eye strain during long hours of work. The 100Hz refresh rate makes movement on the screen smoother than standard 60Hz monitors. This is especially helpful for scrolling, video playback, and light gaming. As a result, your workflow feels more fluid and responsive. The Lenovo ThinkVision S27-4e 27″ 100Hz FHD Business Monitor also features slim bezels for a modern and clean look. This design allows for a more immersive view and makes it perfect for dual-monitor setups. Its adjustable tilt stand helps you find the right angle for better comfort. Additionally, the monitor uses energy-efficient technology to reduce power usage. This makes it a smart choice for businesses and home offices. Connectivity options include HDMI and VGA for easy pairing with laptops and desktops. You can connect it quickly without any extra adapters. This adds convenience and flexibility to your workspace. In conclusion, the Lenovo ThinkVision S27-4e 27″ 100Hz FHD Business Monitor offers smooth performance, clear visuals, and a professional design. It is a reliable display for productivity and everyday use. Specifications: Display : 27″ IPS Resolution : FHD Refresh Rate : 100Hz Response Time : 4ms GtG
Brand Lenovo Compatible Devices Laptops Input Voltage 240 Volts Mounting Type Wall Mount Wattage 90 watts Output Voltage 20 Volts Current Rating 4.5 Amps Lenovo 90W Slim Tip Ac Adapter (Original)
