WIWU Alpha tech pouch 1.Designed for Mac book accessories 2.Exquisite internal storage space, neat and tidy, get rid of clutter 3.Durable YKK water resistance zipper
BATTERY DELL WDX0R for Dell Inspiron 13 15 5000 7000 Series 5570 7579 7378 5567 7573 5565 5379 5378 Latitude 3490 3590 3340 3400 3390 3500 3190 Vostro 5468 5568 P69G 3CRH3 11.4V 42Wh About this item 【Specification】Dell laptop Replacement Battery Type: Li-ion; Voltage: 11.4V; Capacity: 42WH; Cells:3-Cell. (It is not the same as the 4-cell 33YDH 56Wh battery ) !!! Please make sure to choose the battery according to the shape of the original one, as the batteries for different laptop models may vary 【Stability】WDXOR WDX0R Laptop Battery Replacement battery for Dell offers 600+ recharge cycles over life of battery 【COMPATIBLE MODEL】(Check description below for more models) Dell Laptop Battery WDX0R P69G001 3CRH3 FC92N T2JX4 C4HCW Y3F7Y Dell Battery 3-cell 42WH 11.4v Li-on WDX0R Dell Battery Dell Inspiron 15 5570 Battery Inspiron 13-7378 battery Inspiron 15-7579 battery Dell Inspiron 5379 Battery Dell Inspiron 5567 Battery Dell Inspiron 13 7000 Battery Dell Inspiron p69g Battery Dell Inspiron 7573 Battery Dell Latitude 3340 3590 Battery Dell Vostro 5568 5468 Series Battery
WIWU GENIUS COMBO SET BAG WITH MOUSE AND MOUSE PAD FOR 14" LAPTOP/ULTRABOOK - BLACK WIWU GENIUS COMBO SET BAG WITH MOUSE AND MOUSE PAD FOR 14″ LAPTOP/ULTRABOOK – BLACK Details: Material: plaid polyester + metal Mouse: single mode 2.4G Product weight: 14 inch / 465g Product size: 14 inches: 35*25*2cm Handbag+mouse+mouse pad Front layer multi-pocket design Better help classify items Waterproof fabric
Keyboard for Macbook Pro A1502 ,A1582,A1493 13" Inch Retina Year 2013,2014,2015 Part no ME864 ME864LL/A ME866LL/A APN: 661-8154, 661-02361, 818-4278 Black US Layout Keyboard for Macbook Pro A1502 ,A1582,A1493 13″ Inch Retina Year 2013,2014,2015 Part no ME864 ME864LL/A ME866LL/A APN: 661-8154, 661-02361, 818-4278 Black US Layout Compatibility: FOR MB Pro Retina 13″ A1502 Late 2013: ME864LL/A (2.4 Core i5) Late 2013: ME866LL/A (2.6 Core i5) Late 2013: ME866LL/A (2.8 Core i7) Mid 2014: MGX72LL/A (2.6 Core i5) Mid 2014: MGX92LL/A (2.8 Core i5) Mid 2014: MGX92LL/A (3.0 Core i7) Early 2015: MF839LL/A (2.7 GHz Core i5) Early 2015: MF841LL/A (2.9 GHz Core i5) Early 2015: MF843LL/A (3.1 GHz Core i7) Identifying Numbers APN: 661-8154, 661-02361, 818-4278 Compatible part numbers: ME864 ME865 ME866 MF839 MF841 MF843 MGX72 MGX92 (Layout US) Related Part #: 661-8154, 661-02361, 818-4278 High Quality Laptop Keyboard. 100% Compatible with your brand.
The Samsung Odyssey G30D 27″ FHD 180Hz Gaming Monitor delivers smooth, fast visuals for games and everyday use. Its Full HD (1920×1080) resolution shows clear detail in games, videos, and work. The 27-inch screen gives you a large viewing area for wide action and immersive gameplay. This helps you see more and stay focused. Moreover, the Samsung Odyssey G30D 27″ FHD 180Hz Gaming Monitor features a high 180 Hz refresh rate. This high refresh rate makes motion fluid and clean on screen. Fast games and action scenes appear more detailed and responsive. In addition, the monitor offers a rapid 1 ms (MPRT) response time. This helps reduce ghosting and keeps fast visual shifts clear. Controls and movement feel precise and snappy. This enhances gameplay performance in fast shooters or racing games. Furthermore, the Samsung Odyssey G30D 27″ FHD 180Hz Gaming Monitor uses a VA panel with strong contrast (3000:1) and decent brightness (250 cd/m²). This delivers deeper blacks and vivid colors, improving visual quality for games and movies. It also covers around 95% sRGB for solid color representation. Also, the monitor supports adaptive sync with AMD FreeSync to reduce screen tearing and stutter when paired with compatible graphics cards. A slim 3-sided borderless design gives a clean modern look, and the ergonomic stand allows height, tilt, and swivel adjustments for comfortable use. Overall, the Samsung Odyssey G30D 27″ FHD 180Hz Gaming Monitor offers strong value by combining speed, clarity, and comfort. It suits gamers and everyday users who want smooth gameplay, responsive controls, and a clear large display. It is a solid choice for fast-paced games, casual gaming, and general computer use. Specifications: Display : 27″ VA Resolution : FHD (1920 x 1080) Refresh Rate : 180Hz Response Time : 1ms
A1953 A1990 Battery Replacement for MacBook Pro 15″ Mid 2018 2019 EMC 3215 EMC 3359 Touch Bar MV902LL/A MV912LL/A MV922LL/A MV932LL/A MV942LL/A MV952LL/A MV962LL/A MV972LL/A MV902B/A MR962LL/A 【Specification】Voltage: 11.4V. Capacity: 83.6Wh 7336mAh. Battery Type: Li-ion. Condition:100% New from Manufacturer. Condition: Brand new, from high quality materials, top circuit boards and smart chip. 【Compatible Part Number】A1953 A1990 (EMC 3215) A1990 (EMC 3359) 020-02391 820-01095 080-333-400 2217-2548 MacBookPro15,1 MacBookPro15,3. 【Compatible Laptop Models】Battery replacement for MacBook Pro (15-inch, Model A1990, Mid 2018, Mid 2019) : MR962LL/A, MR972LL/A, MR932LL/A, MR942LL/A, MV922LL/A, MV932LL/A, MV902LL/A, MV912LL/A, MV942LL/A, MV952LL/A, MV962LL/A, MV972LL/A, MR952LL/A, MV902xx/A, MV912, MV922, MV932, MV942, MV952, MR932, MR942, MR952, MR962, MR972, MUQH2. 【ANTIEE Promise】Everyone of our replacement batteries has tested with strict quality control standards to ensure the true capacity, stable current and low self-discharge. All ANTIEE batteries are UL / CE / FCC / RoHS Certified for safety, we are confident in the performance of the replacement battery.
Looking for a TV that combines exceptional performance with user-friendly features? Look no further than the LG 28MT49VF 27.5″ LED TV. This versatile television is designed to elevate your viewing experience to new heights. To begin with, enjoy crystal-clear visuals and vibrant colors on the 27.5-inch LED display. Whether you’re watching your favorite movies, TV shows, or playing games, every detail comes to life with stunning clarity. Transitioning to functionality, the LG 28MT49VF boasts a range of convenient features designed to enhance your viewing pleasure. With multiple connectivity options, including HDMI and USB ports, connecting your devices has never been easier. Moreover, the TV’s sleek and modern design adds a touch of elegance to any room. Its slim profile and minimalistic bezels ensure that your focus remains on the content, creating a truly immersive viewing experience. Additionally, the LG 28MT49VF comes equipped with advanced audio technology, delivering crisp and clear sound to complement the stunning visuals. Whether you’re watching an action-packed movie or listening to music, you’ll enjoy an immersive audio experience. Furthermore, the TV’s user-friendly interface and intuitive remote control make navigation effortless. Accessing your favorite content and adjusting settings has never been simpler. In conclusion, the LG 28MT49VF 27.5″ LED TV is the perfect blend of performance, style, and functionality. Whether you’re watching movies, playing games, or simply relaxing with your favorite TV shows, this TV delivers an unparalleled viewing experience. Upgrade your entertainment setup today and immerse yourself in a world of endless entertainment possibilities. Specifications: Display : 27.5″ (1,366 x 768) Refresh Rate : 60Hz Response Rate : 14ms
The MSI Modern MD342CQP 34″ UWQHD Curved Monitor is a premium ultra-wide display for productivity and immersive work. It has a 34-inch curved screen with UWQHD resolution for sharp, detailed visuals. The 1500R curvature reduces eye strain and improves viewing comfort. Its 21:9 ultra-wide screen gives extra space for multitasking and professional workflows. The IPS panel delivers vibrant, consistent colors across wide angles. It supports 100% sRGB, ideal for design, editing, and creative tasks. Connectivity options include HDMI, DisplayPort, and USB-C for flexible device use. Slim bezels and a modern design make it fit elegantly in any workspace. Flicker-free technology and an anti-glare coating protect your eyes during long sessions. Built-in speakers allow audio playback without extra devices. Tilt and height adjustments provide ergonomic comfort and a customized setup. Multiple windows and apps can stay open to enhance productivity. Fast response time ensures smooth visuals for videos and graphics. This monitor is perfect for professionals, content creators, and anyone needing a high-quality display. It combines style, function, and eye-care technology in one elegant package. Specifications: Display : 34″ VA. Resolution : 3440 x 1440 (UWQHD). Curvature : 1500R. Refresh Rate : 120Hz. Response Time : 1ms (MPRT) / 4ms (GTG). Ergonomics : Tilt, swivel, height adjustment, VESA mount. Audio : 2x 3W speakers, headphone jack.
Battery Replacement for A1819 MacBook Pro 13" A1706 Late 2016 Mid 2017 MLH12LL MLH12LL/A MLH12LL/A MPXV2LL MPXV2LL/A MPXV2LL/A Battery Replacement for A1819 MacBook Pro 13″ A1706 Late 2016 Mid 2017 MLH12LL MLH12LL/A MLH12LL/A MPXV2LL MPXV2LL/A MPXV2LL/A 【Technical Details:】 Model Number: A1819; Battery type: Li-ion; Voltage: 11.1V; Capacity: 4300mAh 49.02Wh，Condition: brand new 【Compatible with:】 Mid 2017 MacBook Pro 13-inch Series: MacBook Pro 13 inch Touch A1706(Mid 2017); MacBook Pro 13 inch A1706(EMC 3163) (Mid 2017); MacBook Pro 13-inch MPXV2LL/A or MPXW2LL/A or MPXX2LL/A or MPXY2LL/A 【Compatible with:】MacBook Pro 13 inch Touch A1706(Late 2016); MacBook Pro 13 inch A1706(EMC 3071) (Late 2016); MacBook Pro 13-inch MLH12LL/A or MLVP2LL/A or MNQF2LL/A or MNQG2LL/A 【Compatible with:】2016 2017 MacBook Pro 13″ Four Thunderbolt 3 Ports A1706 model: MacBook Pro 13″ Touch i5 2.9GHz A1706(Late 2016); MacBook Pro 13″ Touch i5 3.1GHz A1706(Late 2016); MacBook Pro 13″ Touch i5 3.1GHz A1706(Mid 2017); MacBook Pro 13″ Touch i5 3.3GHz A1706(Mid 2017); MacBook Pro 13″ Touch i7 3.3GHz A1706(Late 2016); MacBook Pro 13″ Touch i7 3.5GHz A1706(Mid 2017)
Enhance Your Viewing Experience with the HP FHD 27” Monitor | V27i In today’s digital age, having a reliable and clear monitor is essential. The HP FHD 27” Monitor | V27i delivers. Transitioning from your old monitor to the V27i is straightforward, even if you’re not tech-savvy. This 27-inch monitor offers a spacious screen, perfect for work, entertainment, and everyday tasks. Its user-friendly interface ensures anyone can use it without complicated settings. The V27i provides crisp and clear visuals with Full HD resolution, enhancing your viewing experience. With its sleek and minimalist design, it complements any workspace or home setup. The monitor’s energy-efficient design saves power and reduces your environmental impact. In summary, the HP FHD 27” Monitor | V27i offers a simple and impressive solution for your computing needs. Elevate your viewing experience with this accessible and reliable display. you can always check here and if you like to see more options you can always check here! Specifications: HP V27i G5 FHD Monitor (65P64AS) Display size (diagonal) 68.6 cm (27″) Low blue light Yes (TÜV certified) Panel bit depth 8 bit (6 bit + FRC) Pixels per inch (ppi) 82 ppi Resolution (maximum) FHD (1920 x 1080 @ 75 Hz) 1 year warranty
The Samsung S4 S40GD 24 inch IPS FHD monitor delivers clear visuals with a Full HD resolution and wide viewing angles. Additionally, the IPS panel ensures consistent colors across the screen, which makes it suitable for work and entertainment. The 100Hz refresh rate also improves motion clarity during videos and daily tasks. Moreover, the monitor includes Eye Saver Mode and flicker-free technology to reduce eye strain during long sessions. Therefore, it helps maintain comfort while working or studying for extended hours. The slim and ergonomic design also allows flexible adjustments for better positioning and productivity. Furthermore, it offers strong connectivity with HDMI and DisplayPort inputs, allowing easy connection to laptops and desktops. In addition, the monitor supports tilt, swivel, pivot, and height adjustments for improved comfort. Overall, the Samsung S4 S40GD 24 inch IPS FHD monitor is a reliable choice for everyday use. Specifications: 24 inch IPS panel delivers consistent colors and wide viewing angles for clear visuals 100Hz refresh rate provides smoother motion for videos and everyday tasks Eye Saver Mode and flicker free technology help reduce eye strain during long use Ergonomic design supports height, tilt, swivel, and pivot adjustments for comfort Multiple connectivity options including HDMI and DisplayPort for flexible setup Height Adjustable Stand
The Lenovo Legion 27‑10 27″ Gaming Monitor delivers smooth competitive gaming and crisp visuals in a versatile display. First, it features a 27″ Full HD (1920×1080) IPS panel that offers sharp detail and balanced color for all your content. In addition, the ultra‑fast 240 Hz refresh rate and 0.5 ms response deliver fluid gameplay and reduce motion blur in fast‑paced titles. Adaptive sync compatibility helps reduce tearing, so your experience stays uninterrupted. Moreover, the brightness and HDR10 support keep images vibrant and engaging in varied lighting conditions. Furthermore, the ergonomic stand adjusts for tilt, height, swivel, and pivot, so you can find a comfortable setup for long sessions. In addition, the slim bezels and sleek black design add a modern look to any desk. Finally, multiple HDMI 2.1 and DisplayPort 1.4 inputs ensure easy connection to PCs and consoles. With the Lenovo Legion 27‑10, you get a gamer‑ready monitor that blends high refresh performance, clarity, and ergonomic flexibility at an accessible level. Specifications: 27″ Full HD (1920×1080) IPS display for sharp, balanced visuals Ultra‑fast 240 Hz refresh rate and 0.5 ms response for fluid gaming Adaptive sync support reduces tearing and stutter Adjustable ergonomic stand with tilt, swivel, height, and pivot Multiple HDMI 2.1 and DisplayPort 1.4 inputs for versatile connectivity
COMPACT AND WIRELESS Enjoy the freedom of wireless with this versatile combo. The compact keyboard is equipped with a number pad ideal for data entry, calculations and navigation, so you can get more work done in less space. The ambidextrous mouse delivers smooth tracking and scrolling, for easy navigation -at home or at work. COMPACT AND WIRELESS Enjoy the freedom of wireless with this versatile combo. The compact keyboard is equipped with a number pad ideal for data entry, calculations and navigation, so you can get more work done in less space. The ambidextrous mouse delivers smooth tracking and scrolling, for easy navigation -at home or at work. Height: 112 mm Width: 381 mm Depth: 17.78 mm Weight: 320 g Height: 107 mm Width: 60 mm Depth: 40 mm Weight: 112 g 10-Key Number pad Music Controls Up to 5 million keystrokes (excludes number lock key) Key type: Deep-profile Spill-resistant 2Tested under limited conditions (maximum of 60 ml liquid spillage). Do not immerse the keyboard in liquid. 2 AAA batteries (Alkaline Batteries) Sensor Technology: Smooth Optical Tracking Number of Buttons: 3 (Left/Right-click, Middle click) Scrolling: line-by-line Scroll Wheel: Yes, optical 2 AA batteries (Alkaline batteries) Windows® 10,11 or later ChromeOS An available USB ports
GAMDIAS XC3 (2g, incl. Cleaning Wipe and Scraper) - Ultimate Performance Thermal Paste for CPU, GPU, consoles, laptops, high thermal conductivity, long durability, non-conductive, non-capacitive GAMDIAS XC3 (2g, incl. Cleaning Wipe and Scraper) – Ultimate Performance Thermal Paste for CPU, GPU, consoles, laptops, high thermal conductivity, long durability, non-conductive, non-capacitive PERFORMANCE THERMAL COMPOUND: XC3 is an easy-to-apply thermal paste that features high-quality thermal compounds with nano-diamond particles that allow excellent conductivity to lower thermals and push your PC to the limit. HIGH THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY: XC3 ensures exceptional heat dissipation by utilizing high conductivity nanoparticles and lowering thermal impedance between the CPU and cooler with its nano-diamond particles. VERSATILE APPLICATION: The compound provides a stable working status from -50°C to 220°C. SAFE AND STABLE: Without electrically conductive materials,the grease eliminates the risk of short-circuiting or discharging. APPLICATION KIT: The paste comes in a luer lock syringe, with a cleaning wipe and scraper included in the product pack for convenience.
The Samsung 65″ OLED S95F 4K Vision AI Smart TV | QA65S95FAUXTW is a premium television designed to deliver outstanding picture quality, intelligent processing, and immersive entertainment. It features advanced OLED technology that produces deep blacks, vibrant colors, and exceptional contrast. In addition, the 4K resolution ensures sharp detail and lifelike clarity across movies, sports, games, and streaming content. Samsung powers this TV with its advanced Vision AI processor, and it continuously optimizes picture and sound quality in real time. As a result, content appears sharper and more detailed while maintaining natural colors and balanced brightness. Furthermore, AI upscaling enhances lower-resolution content, bringing it closer to 4K quality for a better viewing experience. The OLED panel delivers precise lighting control at the pixel level, so bright highlights and dark scenes appear with impressive accuracy. Therefore, viewers can enjoy a cinematic experience with exceptional depth and realism. In addition, HDR support enhances dynamic range, making images appear more vibrant and true to life. Samsung’s Tizen Smart TV platform provides quick access to popular streaming services, gaming features, and smart home integration. Meanwhile, the ultra-slim design and minimal bezels create a modern appearance that complements any living space. Overall, the Samsung 65″ OLED S95F 4K Vision AI Smart TV | QA65S95FAUXTW combines premium OLED picture quality, advanced AI-powered enhancements, and smart connectivity. It is an excellent choice for users seeking a high-end home entertainment experience. Specifications: OLED technology delivers deep blacks, vibrant colors, and exceptional contrast Vision AI processor optimizes picture and sound quality in real time 4K resolution provides sharp detail and enhanced visual clarity HDR support improves brightness, contrast, and overall image realism Tizen Smart TV platform offers streaming apps and smart home connectivity
The Asus VP228HE 22″ 60Hz Gaming Monitor is designed for gamers who want smooth visuals and fast response times. It offers a great balance of performance and affordability for casual and competitive players. This gaming monitor features a 22-inch Full HD display with a 1920 x 1080 resolution. The screen delivers sharp visuals with vibrant colors, enhancing your gaming experience. The 60Hz refresh rate ensures smooth motion in fast-paced games. With a 1ms response time, the Asus VP228HE reduces motion blur and ghosting. This makes gameplay more responsive, giving you an advantage in action-packed games. The monitor also includes ASUS GamePlus technology with crosshair and timer functions for better accuracy. The Asus VP228HE 22″ 60Hz Gaming Monitor features ASUS Eye Care technology. It includes a flicker-free display and a blue light filter to reduce eye strain. You can game for longer periods without discomfort. For connectivity, this monitor includes HDMI and VGA ports, making it compatible with gaming consoles, PCs, and laptops. It provides flexibility for different gaming setups. The built-in speakers deliver clear sound, eliminating the need for external speakers. The gaming monitor has a sleek and compact design that fits any setup. It is lightweight and easy to adjust, ensuring comfortable viewing angles. The durable build ensures long-lasting performance. If you need a reliable and affordable gaming monitor, the Asus VP228HE 22″ 60Hz Gaming Monitor is a great choice. It delivers smooth visuals, fast response times, and eye care features for comfortable gaming. Specifications: Display : 22″ TN Resolution : 1920×1080 Refresh Rate : 60Hz Response Rate : 1ms Speaker : 1.5W x2
The Alienware AW2725DF 27″ 360Hz OLED Gaming Monitor is built for gamers who demand top performance and rich visuals. It features a 27-inch QHD (2560 x 1440) display, offering clear detail and vibrant colors. This monitor uses a Quantum Dot OLED panel, which delivers deep blacks, bright highlights, and true-to-life colors. With a 360Hz refresh rate and 0.03ms response time, motion is silky smooth and incredibly sharp. It covers 99.3% of the DCI-P3 color range, making every game look vivid and accurate. It also supports HDR with DisplayHDR True Black 400, enhancing contrast and brightness in dark scenes. For connections, it offers two DisplayPort 1.4, one HDMI 2.1, four USB 3.2 Gen 1 ports, and a USB-C port with 15W power delivery. This gives you plenty of options for plugging in accessories and charging devices. The stand supports height, tilt, swivel, and pivot adjustments, so you can game comfortably for hours. It’s also VESA mount compatible, allowing flexible setups to fit your space. Extra features include AlienFX lighting for customization and gaming overlays that offer helpful tools during play. A built-in USB hub and cable management system help keep your desk neat. In short, the Alienware AW2725DF combines a fast OLED panel, ultra-high refresh rate, and stunning color accuracy, making it perfect for competitive and immersive gaming. Specifications: Display : 27″ QD-OLED Resolution : QHD 2560 x 1440 Refresh Rate : 360Hz Response Time : 0.03ms
The Samsung 77-Inch OLED S90F 4K Vision AI Smart TV | QA77S90FAEXTW is a premium entertainment display that combines OLED picture quality with advanced AI-powered features. Designed for movie enthusiasts, gamers, and streaming fans, it delivers stunning visuals with exceptional color accuracy and contrast. In addition, the large 77-inch screen creates a more immersive viewing experience for any home theater setup. The OLED panel features self-illuminating pixels, and it produces deep blacks with remarkable contrast. As a result, dark scenes appear more detailed while bright highlights remain vivid and realistic. Furthermore, the 4K UHD resolution ensures sharp image quality, making every scene look clear and lifelike. Samsung integrates Vision AI technology into this model, and it intelligently enhances picture and sound performance in real time. Therefore, content appears more refined and optimized regardless of the source. In addition, AI upscaling improves lower-resolution content by bringing it closer to 4K quality. HDR support enhances brightness and expands color depth, so viewers can enjoy more realistic visuals with greater dynamic range. Meanwhile, Samsung’s Smart TV platform provides seamless access to popular streaming services, gaming features, and smart home controls. The slim OLED design adds a premium look to any living space, while the advanced processing technology ensures smooth performance across movies, sports, and games. Overall, the Samsung 77-Inch OLED S90F 4K Vision AI Smart TV offers premium picture quality, intelligent features, and an immersive entertainment experience. Specifications: OLED display technology delivers deep blacks and exceptional contrast 77-inch 4K UHD screen provides immersive large-format viewing Vision AI enhances picture and audio quality in real time HDR support improves brightness, contrast, and color accuracy Smart TV platform offers streaming apps and smart home connectivity
The HP ProLiant DL360 Gen9 is a powerful 1U rack server equipped with 2x Intel Xeon E5-2660 v3 processors, 64GB DDR4 RAM, and 8x 300GB SAS 2.5-inch drives for fast and reliable storage. Ideal for virtualization, enterprise workloads, and data center deployments.
The MSI Optix AG321CR Monitor delivers immersive gaming with a 31.5″ curved display and Full HD resolution. The 1500R curvature enhances field of view and comfort. Moreover, it features a 165Hz refresh rate and 1ms response time for smooth motion. This improves clarity during fast gameplay. The VA panel provides high contrast and deep blacks. It ensures consistent colors with wide 178° viewing angles. Adaptive Sync with AMD FreeSync Premium reduces screen tearing and stutter. This delivers fluid and stable performance in games. It also includes Night Vision to improve detail in dark scenes. Anti-flicker and low blue light features help reduce eye strain. The MSI Optix AG321CR Monitor is ideal for users who want large curved visuals and smooth gaming performance. Specifications: 31.5″ Full HD VA curved panel with 1500R curvature 165Hz refresh rate for smooth gameplay 1ms (MPRT) response time for reduced motion blur AMD FreeSync Premium for tear-free performance Wide viewing angles with high contrast ratio
