The HP ENVY 27 4K Monitor delivers stunning visuals for work, entertainment, and creative tasks.It features a 27-inch 4K UHD screen that shows sharp details and vivid color.Moreover, the slim profile and modern design look great on any desk. This monitor uses an advanced panel for wide viewing angles and accurate colors.Additionally, 4K resolution makes photos, videos, and text look crisp and lifelike.Anti-glare coating helps reduce reflections in bright lighting. The HP ENVY 27 4K also includes multiple ports like HDMI and DisplayPort for flexible connections.Furthermore, USB-C connectivity supports video, data, and power delivery with one cable.Tilt and height adjustment allow comfortable viewing during long sessions. This display works well for professionals, creators, and home users alike.Therefore, it supports productivity, media editing, and streaming.Finally, it combines high picture quality, versatile connections, and ergonomic features for daily use. Specifications: 27″ 4K UHD (3840 × 2160) display HDMI + DisplayPort + USB-C connectivity Anti-glare panel for clearer viewing Tilt and height adjustable stand Accurate color and wide viewing angles
The Meetion Mini 4000 Black is a compact wireless keyboard and mouse combo designed for clean and convenient everyday use. With a mini-space-saving layout and stable wireless connection, it’s perfect for office work, home setups, and laptop users who want a neat, clutter-free desk. The Meetion Mini 4000 is a stylish and practical wireless keyboard and mouse set made for users who prefer a compact and modern workspace. Its mini keyboard design saves desk space while still offering comfortable typing for daily tasks. The wireless mouse provides smooth control and easy navigation, making this combo ideal for offices, students, and home users. With plug-and-play wireless connectivity, setup is simple—just connect the receiver and start using it instantly. Wireless Keyboard & Mouse Combo for a clean and clutter-free setup Compact Mini Keyboard Design saves space and fits small desks easily Stable Wireless Connection for smooth performance Plug & Play Receiver – quick setup without drivers Smooth Wireless Mouse for accurate control Comfortable Typing Layout for everyday productivity Modern Black Finish suitable for any workspace Ideal for Laptops & Desktops Perfect for office workers, students, and home users needing a compact wireless combo for laptops or desktops. Works with most devices that support USB.
The Samsung 27″ Odyssey G3 G30D FHD 180Hz Gaming Monitor LS27DG302 delivers smooth and responsive visuals with a Full HD (1920 × 1080) resolution and a 180 Hz refresh rate, which enhances motion clarity in fast‑paced games and videos. Additionally, it features a 1 ms (MPRT) response time for minimal motion blur, helping reduce ghosting during competitive play. The ergonomic stand allows tilt, swivel, pivot, and height adjustments for flexible viewing positions. Moreover, the monitor supports AMD FreeSync technology that helps reduce screen tearing and stuttering by synchronizing the display refresh rate with compatible GPUs. Therefore, gaming scenes and action appear more fluid. It also includes features such as Black Equalizer for improved visibility in dark areas and Virtual Aim Point for on‑screen crosshair alignment. Furthermore, the Odyssey G3 has a 3‑sided borderless design that maximizes the viewing area and supports easy multi‑monitor setups. Eye Saver Mode and Flicker Free technology help reduce eye fatigue during long sessions. The monitor connects via HDMI 2.0 and DisplayPort 1.4 for flexible device compatibility. Specifications: 27″ Full HD (1920 × 1080) resolution for clear, detailed visuals 180 Hz refresh rate with 1 ms (MPRT) response for smoother motion and minimal blur AMD FreeSync technology reduces tearing and stuttering for fluid gameplay Ergonomic stand with tilt, swivel, pivot, and height adjustments for flexible viewing 3‑sided borderless design with Eye Saver Mode and Flicker Free technology
Philips Evnia 34M2C5500 34-inch ultrawide gaming monitor delivers immersive and ultra-smooth performance for gaming and multitasking. It focuses on high refresh rate, curved design, and wide QHD clarity for an engaging experience. Additionally, it features a 34-inch Fast VA panel with UltraWide QHD resolution (3440 × 1440). This resolution provides a wider field of view, so it improves both gaming immersion and productivity workflows. Moreover, it supports up to a 180Hz refresh rate with 0.5ms Smart MBR response time. As a result, it delivers very smooth motion and reduces blur in fast-paced gameplay. The monitor uses a 1500R curved design. Therefore, it enhances immersion by wrapping visuals around your natural field of view. In addition, it supports VESA DisplayHDR 400. This improves brightness, contrast, and color depth, so visuals appear more vivid and lifelike. Furthermore, it includes Adaptive Sync and low input lag. These features reduce tearing and improve responsiveness for competitive gaming. It also offers gaming tools such as Smart Crosshair and SmartImage modes. So it helps improve aiming accuracy and visual tuning during gameplay. Philips Evnia 34M2C5500 34-inch ultrawide gaming monitor provides immersive visuals, high-speed performance, and advanced gaming features for serious players. Specifications: 34-inch Fast VA panel with 3440 × 1440 UltraWide QHD resolution 180Hz refresh rate for ultra-smooth gaming 0.5ms Smart MBR response time for reduced motion blur 1500R curved design for immersive viewing DisplayHDR 400 with Adaptive Sync support
Specifications Input/Output USB Sound Mode Game Mode, Standard Mode, 3D Surround Sound Mode, Live Sound Mode, Extra Bass Mode Category Speakers Use HOME Input Power(W) <25 W Voice Control No Waterproof Yes Support APP No Intelligent Personal Assistant None Audio Crossover Full-Range Number of Loudspeaker Enclosure 2 Power Source Battery, USB Channels 2 (2.0) Battery Yes Communication Bluetooth, Wireless Speaker Type Portable Cabinet Material Plastic Brand Name AEVYVKV Origin Mainland China
Genuine-spec touchpad flex cable for MacBook Pro 16″ (Model A2159, 2019, Intel)—essential for restoring full Force Touch functionality, haptic feedback, and precise trackpad responsiveness during repair or replacement. Compatible With: MacBook Pro 16-inch (2019, Model A2159) with Intel Core i7/i9 processors (Model Identifier: MacBookPro16,1). Part Type: Touchpad flex cable only—does not include the trackpad, Taptic Engine, or mounting hardware. This is the OEM-style ribbon cable that connects the trackpad to the logic board. Function: Transmits touch input, Force Touch pressure data, and haptic feedback signals—critical for macOS gestures (e.g., Force Click, three-finger swipe, pinch-to-zoom) and Taptic Engine operation. OEM-Quality Build: Matches Apple’s original flex circuit in length, connector pitch, shielding, and bend radius—ensures reliable signal integrity and durability under repeated use. Common Use Cases: Replacing a torn, frayed, or corroded original flex cable Completing a trackpad replacement when the original cable is damaged Fixing intermittent or unresponsive trackpad behavior caused by cable failure Replacing a torn, frayed, or corroded original flex cable Completing a trackpad replacement when the original cable is damaged Fixing intermittent or unresponsive trackpad behavior caused by cable failure Installation Note: Requires full bottom case removal and careful routing beneath the battery and logic board. Connectors use ZIF (Zero Insertion Force) sockets—must be properly aligned and latched without force. Recommended for certified or experienced technicians only.
Its 31.5″ Rapid VA panel features a 1500R curve for immersive visuals. Plus, Dual‑Mode lets you switch between 4K@160 Hz or FHD@320 Hz resolution easily. Also, the monitor offers a fast 0.5 ms GtG response time to reduce blurring. Because of AMD FreeSync Premium, gameplay stays tear‑free and smooth. Moreover, VESA DisplayHDR 400 enhances contrast and color accuracy. It covers 97 % DCI‑P3, 93 % Adobe RGB, and 136 % sRGB for vivid colors. With HDR and AI Vision tech, dark scene details become clear. Also, it supports HDMI CEC, PIP, and PBP for multi‑device setups. Furthermore, ports include DP 1.4a, two HDMI 2.1, and USB‑C with 15 W PD. Also, anti‑flicker and low‑blue‑light tech reduce eye strain over long sessions. Plus, the frameless design gives a sleek look to your setup. The ergonomic stand adjusts tilt and height up to 130 mm. Moreover, headphone‑out jack adds audio convenience. Because of dual‑mode, you choose either crisp 4K or ultra‑fast FHD. Gamers love the 320 Hz FHD mode for competitive play. Also, movie and design work shine in 4K HDR mode. Additionally, AI Dual‑Mode auto‑switches resolution and refresh rate. Furthermore, build quality feels solid with metal stand and VESA mount. Also, cable routing is tidy despite downward ports. Thus, the MSI MAG 321CUPDF suits high‑end gaming and creative workflows. Upgrade today to enjoy ultra‑fast refresh, vivid visuals, and smooth gameplay. Specifications: Display : 31.5″ Rapid VA Resolution : 3840 x 2160 (UHD) / 1920 x 1080 (FHD) Curvature : 1500R Refresh Rate : 160Hz / 320Hz Response Rate : 0.5ms (GTG)
Genuine-spec Touch Bar assembly with integrated flex cable for 2020 MacBook Pro 13″ models (A2251, A2289, A2338)—restores full Touch ID and Touch Bar functionality with OEM-level fit and performance. Compatible With: MacBook Pro 13″ (2020): A2251 (Intel Core i5/i7, two Thunderbolt ports) A2289 (Intel Core i5/i7, four Thunderbolt ports) A2338 (Apple M1 chip, two Thunderbolt ports) MacBook Pro 13″ (2020): A2251 (Intel Core i5/i7, two Thunderbolt ports) A2289 (Intel Core i5/i7, four Thunderbolt ports) A2338 (Apple M1 chip, two Thunderbolt ports) A2251 (Intel Core i5/i7, two Thunderbolt ports) A2289 (Intel Core i5/i7, four Thunderbolt ports) A2338 (Apple M1 chip, two Thunderbolt ports) Includes: Complete Touch Bar module with integrated flex cable, Touch ID sensor, and ambient light sensor—ready for direct connection to the logic board. Functionality: Fully restores dynamic Touch Bar controls, system functions, app shortcuts, and Touch ID (fingerprint authentication and power button). OEM-Quality Build: Matches Apple’s original design in responsiveness, finish, and sensor alignment—ensures seamless integration with macOS. Color Options: Available in Space Gray and Silver to match your MacBook’s top case (confirm your model’s color before ordering). Installation Note: Requires full top case disassembly and careful handling of adhesive and connectors. The flex cable routes under the speakers and connects near the logic board—precision is essential. Recommended for experienced technicians.
REMAX RB-950HB Binzchi Series ANC Bluetooth Wireless Headphone – Black Description Advanced Active Noise Cancellation (ANC). 8.0 CVC technology for enhanced audio clarity. Patented ergonomic design. Premium ADi noise reduction chip. Large 40mm diaphragm for rich audio. 6-microphone array for crystal-clear calls. Smart infrared wear detection. Specification Color: Black, Blue, White Rated Power: 10mW Driver Unit: 40mm Driver Impedance: 32 ohm Frequency Response: 20Hz~ 20kHz Wireless Connectivity: Bluetooth® 5.3 Bluetooth Range: 10M Compatible with: iOS / Android Integrated Controls: Volume Up/Down, Play/Pause Microphone: Yes Battery Capacity: 600mAh Playing Time: 30 hrs Charging Time: 2-2.5 hrs Standby time: 40 hrs
HUAWEI IdeaHub B2 IHB2-86PU 86-inch conferencing display delivers clear 4K visuals for meetings and collaboration. It allows teams to share ideas effectively and work interactively. As a result, conferences become more productive and engaging. The display features zero-gap laminated glass and D-LED/IPS technology. Therefore, it offers sharp images and reduced glare. The 60Hz panel ensures smooth visuals during presentations. It supports up to 20 touch points with infrared multi-touch. In addition, smart handwriting recognition and annotation enable natural note-taking. Low latency writing ensures precise input with the magnetic stylus pens. The system includes a quad-core CPU, 4GB RAM, and 32GB storage. Consequently, it runs applications smoothly. It supports Android, Windows, iOS, and macOS for versatile use. It also includes key capabilities such as 4K UHD resolution, multi-touch interaction, smart annotation, dual Wi-Fi connectivity, and enhanced audio. HUAWEI IdeaHub B2 IHB2-86PU is designed to improve collaboration in professional environments. Specifications: 86-inch 4K UHD display with 3840 × 2160 resolution Supports up to 20 touch points with infrared multi-touch Zero-gap laminated glass with D-LED/IPS panel Low latency writing with smart annotation and magnetic pens Quad-core CPU with 4GB RAM, 32GB storage, and dual Wi-Fi
• LCD panel type: IPS technology • Adaptive sync • Backlight type: W-LED system • Panel Size: 27 inch / 68.6 cm • Display Screen Coating: Anti-Glare, 3H, Haze 25% • Effective viewing area: 597.9 (H) x 336.3 (V) • Aspect ratio: 16:9 • Maximum resolution: 1920 x 1080 @ 75 Hz* • Pixel Density: 82 PPI • Response time (typical): 4 ms (GtG)* • Brightness: 250 cd/m² • Contrast ratio (typical): 1000:1 • SmartContrast: Mega Infinity DCR • Pixel pitch: 0.311 x 0.311 mm • Viewing angle: 178º (H) / 178º (V), @ C/R > 10 • Flicker-free • Display colors: 16.7 M • Scanning Frequency: 30 -83 kHz (H) / 56 -76 Hz (V) • LowBlue Mode • EasyRead • sRGB 1 YEAR WARRANTY
Genuine-quality keyboard and touchpad connection board (also known as the keyboard flex cable or I/O board) for the 2022 MacBook Pro 14″ (Model A2681)—essential for restoring full keyboard and Touch ID functionality during repairs. Compatible With: MacBook Pro 14-inch (2022, M2 Pro/M2 Max models, Apple Model A2681). Function: This internal connection board links the keyboard, Touch ID sensor, and touchpad to the logic board—critical for proper operation of input devices. Includes: Keyboard flex cable assembly with integrated Touch ID sensor and touchpad connector (exact configuration matches Apple’s original design). Common Use Cases: Replacing after liquid damage, physical impact, or keyboard/touchpad failure; often required when the built-in keyboard or power button (with Touch ID) stops responding. OEM-Spec Quality: Built to match Apple’s original specifications for fit, signal integrity, and durability—ensures seamless integration and reliable performance. Installation Note: Requires precision disassembly of the MacBook’s lower case and display. Recommended for experienced technicians or certified repair centers.
Arabic Silicone Keyboard Skin Cover for MacBook Pro 13" A1708 Without Touch bar and MacBook 12" A1534 with Retina Display US Layout (Black) Arabic Silicone Keyboard Skin Cover for MacBook Pro 13″ A1708 Without Touch bar and MacBook 12″ A1534 with Retina Display US Layout (Black) About this item Arabic language silicone keyboard skin, US version, perfect fit for your MacBook 12″ A1534, which was released in 2015 & new MacBook Pro 13-Inch 13″ Model A1708 without/no Touch Bar, which was released in 2016; Do not fit for Europe Version MacBook Handmade Skin – XSKN is the original Manufacturer of these “Keyboard Art Skin” silicone covers. They are durable, thin and soft with a cashmere feel. The keys fit snug over the keyboard, smooth surface treatment, suit for regular laptop user who types a lot and quickly Each XSKN silicone skin is heat molded to ensure, each color is paints taking hand screened using silicone paint which is heat fuses into the silicone keyboard skin to become one, making it Soft, ultra-thin, durable and easy to washable High quality silicone raw material assure no extension with longtime using. Every detail clearly prinited, imported ink keep it looking good, rubber coating help to remain in good condition Aside from being beautiful they protect your keyboard from spills, crumbs, animal hair and dust. Washable, can be cleaned easily
Searching for a portable monitor to enhance your remote work experience? Look no further than the ViewSonic TD1655. This compact and versatile display is designed to elevate your productivity wherever you go. Firstly, its slim and lightweight design makes it easy to carry, fitting seamlessly into your work or travel bag. Enjoy the convenience of a dual-screen setup, enhancing multitasking capabilities on the fly. The TD1655 boasts a full HD resolution, ensuring crisp and clear visuals for work or entertainment. Its 15.6-inch screen provides ample space without compromising on portability, perfect for presentations or extended work sessions. Connecting your devices is a breeze with the TD1655’s USB-C and HDMI ports. Effortlessly link it to your laptop, tablet, or smartphone, eliminating the need for complicated setups. Transition seamlessly between devices with ease. Adjustable viewing angles offer ergonomic comfort, reducing strain during prolonged use. Whether you’re working on a report or binge-watching your favorite shows, find the perfect angle for a comfortable and immersive experience. The ViewSonic TD1655 isn’t just a monitor; it’s a productivity companion. Its compatibility with various devices, sleek design, and user-friendly features make it an ideal choice for professionals on the move. In conclusion, the ViewSonic TD1655 Portable Monitor is a game-changer for remote work and entertainment. Experience the freedom of a flexible, high-quality display that adapts to your dynamic lifestyle. Upgrade your mobile office setup today! Specifications: Size : 16″ Touch Resolution : 60Hz full HD Ports : 2 USB-C
The LG UltraFine 27-Inch 4K UHD IPS Monitor | 27U730A is a professional-grade display designed for content creation, office productivity, and multimedia entertainment. It features a 27-inch UHD 4K (3840 × 2160) IPS panel that delivers sharp image quality, wide viewing angles, and detailed visuals for everyday work and creative projects. The monitor supports DCI-P3 90% color gamut and HDR10, helping deliver accurate colors and improved contrast for photo editing, video production, and content consumption. Therefore, it is well suited for users who require reliable color performance. It includes USB Type-C connectivity with up to 90W Power Delivery, allowing a compatible laptop to receive video, data, and charging through a single cable. In addition, the monitor provides HDMI, DisplayPort, and USB ports for flexible device connectivity. The ergonomic stand supports height, tilt, swivel, and pivot adjustments for improved comfort during long working sessions. Moreover, the three-side virtually borderless design helps create a clean and modern workspace. Built-in speakers further simplify desk setups by reducing the need for external audio devices. As a result, the LG UltraFine 27U730A offers a complete solution for productivity and creative workflows. Specifications: 27-inch UHD 4K (3840 × 2160) IPS display DCI-P3 90% color gamut with HDR10 USB-C with 90W Power Delivery Height, tilt, swivel, and pivot adjustments HDMI, DisplayPort, USB hub, and built-in speakers
The Samsung 85″ QN85F Neo QLED 4K Smart TV QA85QN85FAUXTW delivers a premium large-screen viewing experience with advanced Neo QLED technology. It produces bright images, strong contrast, and rich colors, so movies, sports, and games look sharp and immersive on the massive 85-inch display. Neo QLED technology uses Quantum Mini LEDs to control brightness more precisely. As a result, the TV delivers better contrast and clearer details in both dark and bright scenes. This helps improve overall picture depth and realism across all types of content. Samsung enhances performance with an AI-powered processor that improves picture quality in real time. It analyzes scenes and adjusts brightness, sharpness, and color automatically. Therefore, the Samsung 85 QN85F Neo QLED 4K Smart TV QA85QN85FAUXTW always shows optimized visuals without manual adjustments. In addition, AI upscaling improves lower-resolution content closer to 4K quality. HDR support expands brightness and color range, making visuals more dynamic and lifelike. Fast motion also appears smoother, which improves sports and action viewing. The Smart TV platform provides access to streaming apps, games, and smart home controls. It runs smoothly and responds quickly when switching between apps. In addition, the slim design with narrow bezels gives the Samsung 85 QN85F Neo QLED 4K Smart TV QA85QN85FAUXTW a modern and premium appearance. Overall, this Samsung Neo QLED TV combines bright performance, AI optimization, and smart features for a powerful home entertainment experience. Specifications: Neo QLED technology delivers bright and detailed picture quality 85-inch 4K display provides immersive large-screen viewing experience AI processor enhances picture quality in real time HDR improves contrast, brightness, and color depth Smart TV platform supports apps, streaming, and smart features
The Samsung 65-Inch OLED Smart TV | QA65S90FAEXTW is a premium entertainment display designed to deliver exceptional picture quality and advanced smart features. Featuring OLED technology, this television produces deep blacks, vibrant colors, and impressive contrast for a truly immersive viewing experience. In addition, the 65-inch screen size provides an ideal balance between cinematic entertainment and everyday home use. The OLED panel uses self-illuminating pixels, and it allows precise control over brightness and contrast in every scene. As a result, movies, sports, and games appear more realistic and detailed. Furthermore, the 4K UHD resolution delivers sharp image quality, ensuring that content looks crisp and lifelike. Samsung enhances the viewing experience with intelligent AI-powered picture processing. Therefore, the TV automatically optimizes image quality, color accuracy, and motion performance based on the content being displayed. In addition, AI upscaling improves lower-resolution content, bringing it closer to 4K clarity. HDR support expands brightness and contrast levels, so viewers can enjoy more realistic highlights and deeper shadows. Meanwhile, Samsung’s Smart TV platform provides convenient access to streaming services, gaming features, and smart home integration from a single interface. The slim and modern design complements any living room setup while maximizing screen space. Overall, the Samsung 65-Inch OLED Smart TV | QA65S90FAEXTW combines premium OLED technology, intelligent processing, and smart connectivity to deliver a high-quality home entertainment experience. Specifications: OLED technology delivers deep blacks and exceptional contrast performance 65-inch 4K UHD display provides sharp and detailed visuals AI-powered processing enhances picture quality and content clarity HDR support improves brightness, contrast, and color accuracy Smart TV platform offers streaming apps and connected home features
WiWU WI‑C052 Converter – Compact aluminum adapter enables OTG and fast PD-style charging (≈27 W) with USB‑C/Lightning on USB‑A ports.Supports high-speed 10 Gbps data transfer, is plug‑and‑play, and works across phones, tablets, and laptops. Functionality: OTG-capable USB-A to USB-C (A→C) Data Transfer: Supports USB 3.2 (up to 10 Gbps) and backward compatible with USB 3.0/2.0 Fast Charging: Supports PD profile fast charging (up to ~27W Apple PD equivalent) without triggering charge pop-ups Build: Durable aluminum-alloy shell with silicone lanyard design for portability and heat dissipation Compatibility: Works with smartphones, tablets, laptops—enabling USB-A peripherals, USB-C or Lightning cables Plug & Play: No drivers required; reversible connector design Portability: Lightweight, compact—easy to carry
The Lenovo ThinkVision T24-4v 23.8″ FHD IPS Monitor 64B6MAT1EU is a professional-grade display designed for productivity, video conferencing, and office workflows. It delivers a Full HD resolution with an IPS panel for wide viewing angles and consistent image quality. Additionally, its ergonomic stand supports height, tilt, swivel, and pivot adjustments for comfortable long-term use. This monitor features a 1920 × 1080 resolution with a 23.8-inch screen size. Moreover, it supports up to 120Hz refresh rate and a fast response time for smooth visual performance in everyday tasks. It also provides 99% sRGB color coverage for accurate and consistent colors. The ThinkVision T24-4v includes a full connectivity set with HDMI 1.4, DisplayPort 1.2, VGA, and a USB hub. Therefore, it supports modern and legacy devices in office environments. It also integrates USB-C and USB-A ports for flexible peripheral connections depending on configuration. It is equipped with built-in conferencing features including an integrated webcam, microphone, and speakers in supported configurations. Additionally, it supports low blue light technology and TÜV-certified eye comfort features for reduced eye strain during long work sessions. The Lenovo ThinkVision T24-4v 23.8″ FHD IPS Monitor 64B6MAT1EU is designed for professional users who need reliability, ergonomic flexibility, and consistent visual performance in daily productivity environments. Specifications: 23.8-inch Full HD (1920 × 1080) IPS display Up to 120Hz refresh rate for smooth visuals 99% sRGB color gamut for accurate color reproduction HDMI, DisplayPort, VGA, and USB hub connectivity Fully ergonomic stand with height, tilt, swivel, and pivot adjustment
The Samsung 27″ Smart Monitor M5 M50D (LS27DM501EMXUE) is an all-in-one display designed for work and entertainment. It combines a Full HD monitor with built-in smart TV features. Additionally, it allows direct streaming without a PC using integrated apps. Moreover, it features a 27-inch VA panel with Full HD resolution and a 60Hz refresh rate. It supports HDR10 and delivers wide viewing angles with consistent image quality. Furthermore, the monitor includes built-in speakers, Wi-Fi, and Bluetooth connectivity. It runs on Samsung Tizen OS, enabling access to apps, Samsung TV Plus, and Gaming Hub. It also supports multiple ports, including HDMI and USB-A, for easy device connection. Features like Multi Control and Workspace improve productivity across devices. Overall, the Samsung 27″ Smart Monitor M5 M50D delivers versatile use with streaming, productivity tools, and display performance in one device. Specifications: 27-inch Full HD (1920×1080) VA display 60Hz refresh rate with 4ms response time Built-in smart TV apps with Tizen OS Integrated speakers with HDMI and USB ports Wi-Fi and Bluetooth connectivity support
