MacBook Pro Retina 13' Early 2015 A1502 i5 8GB Logic Board MacBook Pro Retina 13′ Early 2015 A1502 i5 8GB Logic Board
HP M24fwa Monitor Overview The HP M24fwa is a 24-inch Full HD monitor designed for modern workspaces. It combines a slim design with clear visuals. As a result, it suits offices, home use, and study setups. 24-Inch Full HD Display This monitor features a 24-inch Full HD resolution. Therefore, text appears sharp and easy to read. Moreover, images look clear and vibrant. Because of this, it supports long working and browsing sessions. In addition, wide viewing angles keep content visible from different positions. As a result, collaboration becomes easier. Smooth and Comfortable Viewing The HP M24fwa delivers smooth performance for daily tasks. As a result, scrolling and multitasking feel natural. Furthermore, the display maintains balanced brightness. This improves overall viewing comfort. Eye Comfort and Anti-Glare Protection This monitor includes eye comfort features. Therefore, it helps reduce eye strain during extended use. In addition, the anti-glare screen limits reflections. As a result, the display stays clear in bright rooms. Connectivity and Easy Setup The HP M24fwa includes HDMI connectivity. As a result, it connects easily to laptops and desktops. Moreover, setup remains quick and simple. Therefore, users can start working immediately. Slim Design and Mounting Support The monitor features a slim and modern design. In addition, it supports VESA mounting. As a result, users can save desk space and create flexible setups. Ideal for Daily Use This monitor focuses on clarity and reliability. Moreover, it suits office work, studying, and media viewing. In conclusion, it offers a practical and stylish display solution. Specifications: Display: 23.8-inch IPS panel with 178-degree ultra-wide viewing angles. Resolution: FHD (1920 X 1080) at 75Hz refresh rate. Visual Quality: 300 nits brightness, 1000:1 contrast ratio, and 99% sRGB color gamut for accurate, vibrant, and consistent colors. Gaming/Performance: AMD Free Sync technology reduces screen tearing and stuttering
This 5-meter VGA to VGA cable provides a stable analog video connection between PCs, laptops, monitors, and projectors. With a male-to-male design and durable build, it’s ideal for offices, classrooms, and home setups needing a longer VGA extension. The VGA to VGA 5-meter cable is designed to connect computers, laptops, DVRs, or other VGA-enabled devices to monitors, TVs, or projectors. Its extended length makes it perfect for conference rooms, classrooms, and setups where the display is far from the source device. Built with reliable connectors and shielding, it ensures stable signal transmission for clear video output. 5-Meter Length for flexible long-distance connection VGA Male to VGA Male standard 15-pin connector Stable Video Signal for consistent display output Compatible with Monitors & Projectors ideal for presentations Durable Cable Build for long-term use Easy Plug & Play no drivers required Suitable for any device with a VGA port, including desktops, laptops, monitors, projectors, and older display systems. Perfect for presentations, office setups, classrooms, and extended-distance connections.
WiWU Infinite USB‑C to HDMI Adapter (HB004) – Sleek aluminum dongle offering 4K@60Hz output over USB‑C (DP Alt‑Mode), plug-and-play with no drivers needed.Compact, portable, and reliable—a must-have for mobile productivity, gaming, and media streaming. Model: WiWU Infinite USB‑C to HDMI Adapter (HB004) Video Output: HDMI 2.0, supports up to 4K @ 60 Hz resolution Material & Weight: Robust aluminum alloy body, compact, weighs ~69 g Compatibility: Plug-and-play connector works with USB‑C devices supporting DP Alt‑Mode—compatible with laptops, smartphones, tablets, consoles Design & Build: Slim, portable, durable—no driver/software required Use Cases: Ideal for mirroring/extending screens for presentations, streaming, gaming
AOC C27G4Z 27″ 280Hz 0.3ms curved gaming monitor delivers ultra-fast performance designed for competitive gaming. It focuses on high refresh rate, low response time, and immersive curved visuals. Additionally, it features a 27-inch Fast VA curved panel. This panel uses a 1500R curvature, so it creates a more immersive and focused gaming experience. Moreover, the monitor supports a 280Hz refresh rate with 0.3ms MPRT response time. As a result, it provides extremely smooth motion and reduced blur for fast-paced gameplay. The display uses Full HD resolution (1920 × 1080). Therefore, it allows higher frame rates and consistent performance, especially in competitive esports titles. In addition, it includes Adaptive Sync technology. This reduces screen tearing and stuttering, so gameplay stays smooth across different frame rates. Furthermore, it supports HDR10, low input lag mode, and gaming features such as crosshair overlays and color tuning. These features improve visibility and responsiveness during gameplay. The monitor also includes HDMI and DisplayPort connectivity, along with a 3-sided frameless design for multi-monitor setups. AOC C27G4Z 27″ 280Hz 0.3ms curved gaming monitor provides high-speed performance, immersive design, and competitive-level responsiveness for serious gamers. Check out other option here! Specifications: 27-inch curved Fast VA panel with 1500R curvature 280Hz refresh rate for ultra-smooth gaming performance 0.3ms MPRT response time for minimal motion blur Adaptive Sync support for tear-free gameplay Full HD 1920 × 1080 resolution optimized for high FPS gaming
A1389 A1494 Laptop Battery Replacement for MacBook Pro 15 inch Retina A1398 (Late 2013 & Mid 2014), fit Retina ME293 ME294 MGXA2 MGXC2 MJLQ2 MJLT2 MJLU2 Details : Voltage:11.26V; Capacity: 95Wh; Battery Type: Li-Polymer KINDLY NOTES: Replacement for Apple Macbook Pro 15 inch A1494 A1398 Retina Only fit Late 2013 Mid 2014 Version,Do not fit 2012 & Early 2013 Version Packing: 1 x laptop battery,4 x free screwdrivers Desighed for the original battery 1:1,Please confirm that your laptop’s model number, the original battery’s part number and your laptop’s version correctly
This is a logic board (motherboard) for the MacBook Pro 15" model A1398 (year 2015) with an Intel Core i7 processor and 16 GB of RAM. It’s the central brain of the laptop—everything else plugs into it. If your MacBook won’t turn on, has hardware faults, or logic-board damage, replacing this can restore full functionality (just make sure you choose the right version). This is a logic board (motherboard) for the MacBook Pro 15″ model A1398 (year 2015) with an Intel Core i7 processor and 16 GB of RAM. It’s the central brain of the laptop—everything else plugs into it. If your MacBook won’t turn on, has hardware faults, or logic-board damage, replacing this can restore full functionality (just make sure you choose the right version). This logic board is a high-quality replacement for the 2015 MacBook Pro 15″ Retina (model A1398). It features: Processor: Intel Core i7 (various speed variants) Memory: 16 GB soldered RAM (non-upgradeable) Graphics: Depending on version, either integrated Intel Iris Pro or dual graphics (Intel + AMD Radeon R9 M370X) Chipset & Board Info: Part numbers like 820-00138-A, 820-00163-A are common for these boards Compatibility / Model IDs: Works with MacBookPro11,4 / MacBookPro11,5 (EMC numbers 2909 / 2910) for 2015 A1398 models Ports & I/O Integrated: USB 3.0, HDMI, Thunderbolt 2, SD card slot, audio jack, etc. (same as original MacBook Pro 2015) Storage Interface: PCIe SSD slot (Apple’s proprietary SSD interface) Power & Connectors: Logic board includes connections for battery, fans, display, keyboard, trackpad, I/O board flex cables, etc. Condition / Variants: These boards are often “used / tested” when sold as replacements. Always check that all ports and soldered chips are intact. Risks & Notes: You must match the correct board variant (integrated vs dual GPU) or you can face compatibility issues or missing graphics functions.
The LG UltraFine 27″ 4K UHD IPS LED Monitor offers stunning picture quality with vibrant colors and sharp details. It is perfect for professionals and creatives who need accurate visuals. With 4K UHD resolution (3840 x 2160), this monitor delivers four times the detail of Full HD screens. The IPS technology ensures wide viewing angles, making images look great from any position. This LG UltraFine 27-inch monitor supports 99% of the sRGB color gamut, providing true-to-life colors. It is ideal for photo editing, video production, and graphic design. The USB-C and DisplayPort connectivity make it easy to connect to laptops, desktops, and other devices. With USB-C charging, you can power your laptop while using the monitor, reducing cable clutter. The LG UltraFine 27″ 4K UHD IPS LED Monitor features a sleek, modern design that fits any workspace. Its adjustable stand allows you to tilt and change the height for comfortable viewing. The anti-glare screen reduces reflections, making it easier to work in bright environments. The 5ms response time ensures smooth visuals, perfect for fast-moving content. This 4K UHD monitor is also great for entertainment. Enjoy watching movies, streaming videos, or playing games with crystal-clear detail. The HDR10 support enhances brightness and contrast for a more immersive experience. The built-in speakers provide decent audio, so you don’t always need external speakers. With Flicker-Free technology and a Blue Light filter, this LG UltraFine monitor reduces eye strain, making it ideal for long work sessions. The VESA compatibility allows for easy wall mounting or monitor arm installation. Whether you are a creative professional or a multitasker, this monitor boosts productivity and enhances visual experience. Specifications: Display : 27″ IPS Resolution : 3840 x 2160 Refresh Rate : 60Hz Response Rate : 5ms
MSI Modern MD271UL 27″ 4K Business Monitor is a 27-inch IPS display for office work and creative tasks. It shows 4K UHD resolution (3840 × 2160) for sharp text and clear images. Additionally, it fits well in modern minimal setups. Moreover, MSI designed this monitor for color accuracy and productivity. It supports wide color gamut for design and editing work. Therefore, it suits professionals who need reliable visual quality instead of gaming speed. In addition, MSI Modern MD271UL 27″ 4K Business Monitor includes USB-C connectivity with power delivery. This allows a single cable connection for compatible laptops. It also includes HDMI and DisplayPort for flexible use. Furthermore, it adds eye-care features to reduce strain during long sessions. The monitor runs at 60Hz for stable and consistent performance. It works well in offices, studios, and home workspaces. As a result, it supports multitasking and daily productivity with ease. MSI Modern MD271UL 27″ 4K Business Monitor delivers sharp 4K visuals, strong color accuracy, and simple USB-C connectivity for professional use. Specifications: 27-inch 4K UHD IPS display (3840×2160) USB-C with power delivery support Wide color gamut for accurate visuals HDMI and DisplayPort connectivity Eye-care technology for long use comfort
The Samsung Crystal UHD U8000F 50″ 4K Smart TV UA50U8000FUXTW uses a 50-inch LCD panel with 3840 × 2160 resolution. It delivers standard 4K output for everyday viewing, streaming, and console use. Samsung uses the Crystal Processor 4K for image processing and upscaling. As a result, lower-resolution content converts closer to 4K quality on the display. In addition, the TV supports HDR10 and HDR10+, which improve contrast between bright and dark areas for compatible content. The display runs at a 60 Hz refresh rate. Also, Motion Xcelerator reduces blur during fast motion scenes such as sports and action content. Samsung equips the TV with Tizen OS. Therefore, users access streaming apps, SmartThings integration, and smart features through a responsive interface. Connectivity includes HDMI ports, USB ports, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Ethernet LAN, and optical audio output. In addition, the TV supports ALLM for basic console gaming responsiveness. This model focuses on 4K resolution, standard HDR performance, and essential smart TV features without advanced gaming or local dimming technology. Specifications: 50-inch LCD panel with 3840 × 2160 4K UHD resolution Crystal Processor 4K with upscaling support HDR10 and HDR10+ compatibility 60 Hz refresh rate with Motion Xcelerator Tizen OS with HDMI, USB, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Ethernet connectivity
Professional Lavalier Microphone Candc DC-C6 Professional Lavalier Microphone Candc DC-C6 Candc DC-C6 Lavalier Microphone for Smartphones, DSLR, Camcorders, Audio recorders, PC etc. Clip microphone to help you get music or sound.One-directional microphone with anti-noise function. type jack can be connected to PC / laptop / wireless microphone transmitter with 3.5mm line-in / mic in. Built-in clip can be easily attached to collar, tie or other clothes-no installation required. Features: Type: microphone Cable length: about 116 cm Sensitivity: -46 ± 2db : one way Operating voltage: DC1.0V-10 VAcurrent consumption
View Sonic Monitor ViewSonic LCD Display XG2405 XG2405 24″ 24-inch 3-side Borderless Display 144Hz Refresh Rate 1ms (GtG) Response Time AMD FreeSync Specifications: View Sonic Monitor ViewSonic LCD Display XG2405 XG2405 24″ 24-inch 3-side Borderless Display 144Hz Refresh Rate 1ms (GtG) Response Time AMD FreeSync 1 Year Warranty
The Horion Interactive Flat Panel 98″ delivers immersive 4K visuals and interactive features for meeting rooms. It offers a large 98″ UHD 3840×2160 resolution screen with wide 178° viewing angles. Moreover, infrared touch technology supports up to 45 touch points with 1 mm precision. Also, built-in Android 13 provides fast response, smooth operation, and pre‑loaded educational apps. In addition, the panel includes a 48 MP AI camera with auto‑framing for professional video conferencing. Besides that, an 8‑array microphone picks up sound clearly up to 12 m across 180°. Furthermore, audio comes from two 20 W speakers plus a 20 W subwoofer for rich output. Therefore, online meetings feel natural, immersive, and clear. It supports AirPlay, Google Cast, and NFC mirroring for easy content sharing. Also, built-in pens let multiple users write simultaneously on-screen. Moreover, whiteboard tools include handwriting recognition, smart shapes, QR code capture, and cloud saving. It includes a quad-core ARM A73+A53 CPU and Mali G52 MP8 GPU with 8 GB RAM and 128 GB storage. Also, wireless dual-band Wi‑Fi 6, Bluetooth 5.3, NFC, HDMI, DP, Type‑C, USB, VGA, and LAN ports ensure connectivity. Additionally, brightness of around 380–430 cd/m² ensures clear visibility even in bright rooms. When needed, OPS modules provide Windows compatibility and extra storage options. Moreover, the panel supports screen splitting for up to four devices on one view. Importantly, the display includes tempered glass and an expected lifespan over 50,000 hours. Also, it comes with smart accessories like NFC pen security, remote control, cables, wall mount, and warranty. Finally, the Horion 98″ Interactive Flat Panel offers large-scale interactivity, crystal clarity, and conference-ready tools in one platform. Specifications: Display : 98″ Resolution : 4K (3840×2160) Refresh Rate : 60Hz CPU : Octacore Ram : 8GB Memory : 128GB GPU : Mali G52-MP8 OS : Android 13.0 Sensor : Infrared, NFC, Light Sensor
The Samsung Odyssey G3 24″ 180Hz Gaming Monitor delivers smooth gameplay with a high refresh rate. It ensures ultra-fast performance for competitive gaming. The 180Hz refresh rate reduces motion blur, making fast-paced action more fluid. Every frame appears crisp and clear, giving players an edge in fast-action games. With a 1ms response time, this gaming monitor eliminates lag and ghosting. It provides instant reactions, helping gamers stay ahead in intense battles. The quick response ensures accurate movements and smooth transitions between scenes. The Full HD 1920×1080 resolution offers sharp and detailed visuals. Every image appears clear, enhancing the gaming experience. The high contrast ratio improves depth and realism in darker scenes. Whether exploring dark landscapes or engaging in bright battlefields, the visuals remain immersive. The Samsung Odyssey G3 24″ 180Hz Gaming Monitor features AMD FreeSync Premium for tear-free gaming. It synchronizes the monitor’s refresh rate with the graphics card. This reduces screen tearing and stuttering, ensuring smooth gameplay. Even in demanding scenes, the visuals stay seamless. Designed with an ergonomic stand, this monitor offers height adjustment, tilt, and swivel options. Gamers can adjust the screen for maximum comfort during long gaming sessions. The slim bezel design creates a modern and immersive viewing experience. The monitor includes multiple connectivity options, including HDMI and DisplayPort. This ensures compatibility with gaming consoles, PCs, and other devices. The versatile connectivity makes it a great choice for any gaming setup. The Samsung Odyssey G3 24″ 180Hz Gaming Monitor is perfect for gamers seeking speed, clarity, and immersion. Its fast refresh rate, sharp visuals, and ergonomic design make it an excellent choice. Every game feels smoother, sharper, and more immersive. Specifications: Display : 24″ VA Resolution : FHD (1,920 x 1,080) Refresh Rate : 180Hz Response Rate : 1ms
BenQ RE6504 65” 4K UHD Interactive Flat Panel with Android 13 is a large interactive display designed for classrooms, meeting rooms, and training environments. It combines a 4K touchscreen, built-in Android system, and collaboration tools for interactive presentations. It features a 65-inch IPS panel with 3840 × 2160 (4K UHD) resolution. Therefore, it delivers sharp visuals and wide viewing angles for group interaction. In addition, it supports up to 40-point touch input for multi-user collaboration and writing. Moreover, the panel runs Android (EDLA certified, Android 14/13 depending on region) with built-in apps and Google services support. As a result, users can install apps, browse content, and run teaching or presentation tools directly on the display without an external PC. The RE6504 uses precision IR touch technology. Therefore, it provides fast and accurate writing with low delay. In addition, it includes anti-glare and tempered 9H glass for durability and better visibility in bright rooms. Furthermore, it includes multiple connectivity options such as HDMI, USB, USB-C, OPS slot, and LAN. As a result, it supports laptops, media players, and modular PC systems for flexible installation. It also includes built-in speakers and collaboration software tools. Therefore, it supports presentations, whiteboarding, screen sharing, and remote teaching or meeting scenarios. Finally, the BenQ RE6504 delivers a large 4K interactive workspace with Android integration, multi-touch control, and strong connectivity for education and business use. Specifications: Display: 65-inch IPS panel with 3840×2160 4K UHD resolution Touch: Up to 40-point multi-touch for collaboration System: Built-in Android (EDLA support with Google services) Glass: Anti-glare 9H tempered glass for durability Connectivity: HDMI, USB, USB-C, OPS slot, and LAN support
VSTAR UA150 1500VA UPS | Simulated Sine Wave Output | 230V | 24VDC Battery System | 50/60Hz Auto Sensing | Compact Design | Black Color | Model UPS-UA150 Robust 1500VA Power CapacityThe VSTAR UA150 delivers 1500VA of reliable backup power to safeguard your essential electronics, including PCs, servers, routers, and security systems. Dual Voltage CompatibilitySupports 110/120V or 220/230/240V input, making it ideal for use in a variety of international voltage environments. Stable 230V Output with AVR FunctionalityMaintains a consistent 230VAC output, protecting connected devices from voltage fluctuations and surges. Simulated Sine Wave OutputProvides a simulated sine wave waveform suitable for most common electronics, especially during normal backup operations. Auto-Sensing FrequencyAutomatically detects 50Hz or 60Hz power sources, adapting to your electrical environment without manual adjustments. Compact, Space-Saving DesignMeasuring just 353 x 149.3 x 162 mm, the UA150 fits neatly on or under desks, in server cabinets, or against walls. Reliable 24VDC Battery SystemOperates on a 24VDC internal battery configuration, delivering longer runtimes and better reliability during outages. Universal Output SocketsEquipped with IEC-style or universal output sockets that are compatible with a wide range of devices. Sleek Black FinishA clean and modern black color allows it to blend seamlessly into professional or home environments. Ideal for Home or OfficeProtects critical electronics, telecom gear, and POS systems from data loss and downtime.
OEM-quality trackpad replacement (without flex cable) for MacBook Pro 14″ (Model A2442, 2021, M1 Pro/Max) in Space Gray finish—engineered for precise Force Touch response, smooth multi-touch gestures, and seamless integration with the original chassis. Compatible With: MacBook Pro 14-inch (2021, Model A2442) with Apple M1 Pro or M1 Max chip. Part Type: Trackpad only—does not include the flex cable, Taptic Engine, or mounting brackets. Designed for professional technicians who will reuse or transfer the original internal components. Finish: Space Gray—matches the Space Gray MacBook Pro 14″ for flawless aesthetic continuity. (Note: Apple uses color-matched trackpads, and Space Gray units require this specific finish.) Force Touch Support: Fully compatible with pressure-sensitive input and haptic feedback when paired with the original Taptic Engine and logic board—ensuring full macOS gesture functionality. Precision Engineering: Features the same glass surface texture, curvature, and micro-click mechanism as Apple’s original—delivering consistent tracking accuracy and tactile feel. Installation Requirements: Requires complete bottom case disassembly and careful transfer of the original flex cable and Taptic Engine. Proper adhesive application is critical to maintain structural integrity and sensor alignment. Recommended for certified or experienced repair technicians only.
The Samsung 75″ QLED 4K Smart TV QA75Q7FAAUXTW delivers a premium viewing experience with advanced QLED display technology. It produces bright, sharp, and colorful images, so movies, sports, and games look detailed and immersive on the large 75-inch screen. QLED technology uses Quantum Dot enhancement to improve brightness and color accuracy. As a result, visuals appear more vivid and balanced across both dark and bright scenes. This helps maintain consistent picture quality in different lighting conditions and content types. Samsung Vision AI enhances picture and sound in real time. It analyzes each scene and automatically adjusts brightness, sharpness, and color for optimal performance. Therefore, the TV consistently delivers improved visuals without manual tuning. In addition, AI upscaling improves lower-resolution content closer to 4K quality for better clarity and detail. HDR support expands contrast and color depth, making visuals more dynamic and lifelike. Fast motion handling also improves clarity, which enhances sports and action content by reducing blur and improving smoothness. The Smart TV platform provides easy access to streaming apps, gaming features, and smart home controls. It runs smoothly and allows quick switching between applications. In addition, the slim design with thin bezels gives the Samsung 75 QLED 4K Smart TV QA75Q7FAAUXTW a modern and premium appearance suitable for large living spaces. Overall, this Samsung QLED TV combines strong brightness performance, AI optimization, and smart connectivity for an immersive home entertainment experience. Specifications: QLED technology delivers bright and vivid picture quality 75-inch 4K display provides immersive viewing experience Vision AI optimizes picture and sound automatically in real time HDR improves contrast, brightness, and color depth Smart TV platform supports apps, streaming, and smart features
NCTS USB Barcode Scanner – High-speed wired scanner for both 1D and 2D barcodes with auto-sensing mode.Plug-and-play solution ideal for retail, inventory, and logistics operations. Model: NCTS 1D/2D Barcode Scanner (USB Wired) Color: Black Scan Type: Image-based CMOS scanner Supported Barcode Types: 1D: Code 128, Code 39, EAN-13, UPC-A, Codabar, ISBN, etc. 2D: QR Code, PDF417, Data Matrix, Aztec, etc. Supported Barcode Types: 1D: Code 128, Code 39, EAN-13, UPC-A, Codabar, ISBN, etc. 2D: QR Code, PDF417, Data Matrix, Aztec, etc. Interface: USB 2.0 (Plug-and-play, no driver required) Scan Speed: Up to 300 scans/second Resolution: ≥ 4mil (0.1mm) Scan Modes: Manual trigger Auto-sensing Continuous mode Scan Modes: Manual trigger Auto-sensing Continuous mode Light Source: White LED illumination + red aiming line Indicators: LED and buzzer for scan confirmation Power Supply: DC 5V (via USB port) Cable Length: ~1.5 meters Build: ABS plastic, ergonomic handheld design Compatibility: Windows, macOS, Linux, Android Applications: POS, inventory, logistics, healthcare, warehouse use
The AOC 24″ 75Hz Monitor is designed to enhance your viewing experience, making it ideal for both work and entertainment. Whether you’re editing documents or watching movies, this monitor delivers vibrant and sharp visuals. With a 24-inch Full HD display, the AOC monitor provides clear and detailed images. The 75Hz refresh rate ensures smooth motion, reducing screen tearing and providing a more enjoyable viewing experience. The AOC 24″ Monitor features an ergonomic design, allowing you to adjust the height, tilt, and swivel for maximum comfort. This ensures you can work or play for extended periods without discomfort. Equipped with multiple connectivity options, including HDMI and VGA ports, the AOC 24″ 75Hz Monitor offers flexibility in connecting to various devices. This makes it easy to set up and use with your computer, gaming console, or other gadgets. The AOC 24″ 75Hz Monitor includes flicker-free technology and a Low Blue Light mode. These features help reduce eye strain during prolonged use, making it a great choice for both work and leisure. With its sleek and modern design, the AOC 24″ Monitor adds a touch of elegance to any workspace or gaming setup. Its slim bezels provide a larger viewing area, enhancing your overall visual experience. In conclusion, the AOC 24″ 75Hz Monitor combines excellent performance, ergonomic design, and modern aesthetics for a superior viewing experience. Upgrade to the AOC 24″ Monitor today and enjoy clear, smooth, and comfortable visuals. Specifications: Display : 23.8″ VA Resolution : 1920×1080 FHD Refresh Rate : 75Hz Response Rate : 4ms
