Genuine-spec touchpad flex cable for MacBook Pro 16″ (Model A2159, 2019, Intel)—essential for restoring full Force Touch functionality, haptic feedback, and precise trackpad responsiveness during repair or replacement. Compatible With: MacBook Pro 16-inch (2019, Model A2159) with Intel Core i7/i9 processors (Model Identifier: MacBookPro16,1). Part Type: Touchpad flex cable only—does not include the trackpad, Taptic Engine, or mounting hardware. This is the OEM-style ribbon cable that connects the trackpad to the logic board. Function: Transmits touch input, Force Touch pressure data, and haptic feedback signals—critical for macOS gestures (e.g., Force Click, three-finger swipe, pinch-to-zoom) and Taptic Engine operation. OEM-Quality Build: Matches Apple’s original flex circuit in length, connector pitch, shielding, and bend radius—ensures reliable signal integrity and durability under repeated use. Common Use Cases: Replacing a torn, frayed, or corroded original flex cable Completing a trackpad replacement when the original cable is damaged Fixing intermittent or unresponsive trackpad behavior caused by cable failure Replacing a torn, frayed, or corroded original flex cable Completing a trackpad replacement when the original cable is damaged Fixing intermittent or unresponsive trackpad behavior caused by cable failure Installation Note: Requires full bottom case removal and careful routing beneath the battery and logic board. Connectors use ZIF (Zero Insertion Force) sockets—must be properly aligned and latched without force. Recommended for certified or experienced technicians only.
The Philips 27″ 100Hz LCD Monitor is the perfect choice for work, entertainment, and gaming. It delivers smooth visuals with a high refresh rate, ensuring a seamless viewing experience. With a 100Hz refresh rate, this monitor provides fluid motion, reducing screen tearing and stuttering. Whether you’re watching videos or playing games, you can enjoy clear and sharp visuals. The Full HD resolution ensures crisp details and vibrant colors for an immersive experience. The Philips 27″ 100Hz LCD Monitor features an ultra-slim design that enhances your workspace. Its narrow bezels provide a sleek, modern look, making it perfect for multi-monitor setups. The adjustable stand allows you to find the most comfortable viewing position. Setting up this monitor is easy with multiple connectivity options, including HDMI and VGA ports. It’s compatible with laptops, desktops, and gaming consoles, offering flexibility for different devices. Eye strain is reduced thanks to Philips’ Flicker-Free technology and LowBlue Mode. These features provide a more comfortable viewing experience, especially during long hours of use. Whether you’re working or gaming, your eyes will feel less fatigued. Energy efficiency is another key benefit of the Philips 27″ LCD Monitor. It consumes less power while delivering high performance, making it an eco-friendly choice for your home or office. Upgrade your display today and enjoy smoother visuals, vibrant colors, and ergonomic comfort. The Philips 27″ 100Hz LCD Monitor is a great addition to any setup. Specifications: Display : 27″ VA Resolution : 1920 x 1080 FHD Refresh Rate : 100Hz Response Rate : 4ms
Genuine-spec touchpad flex cable for MacBook Pro 14″ (Model A2442, 2021, M1 Pro/Max)—essential for restoring full Force Touch functionality, haptic feedback, and precise multi-touch gesture control. Compatible With: MacBook Pro 14-inch (2021, Model A2442) with Apple M1 Pro or M1 Max chip (Model Identifiers: MacBookPro18,3 / MacBookPro18,4). Part Type: Touchpad flex cable only—does not include the trackpad, Taptic Engine, or mounting brackets. This is the OEM-style ribbon cable that connects the trackpad to the logic board. Function: Carries touch input, Force Touch pressure data, and haptic feedback signals—critical for macOS trackpad gestures, Force Click, and Taptic Engine responsiveness. OEM-Quality Build: Matches Apple’s original flex circuit in length, connector pitch, shielding, and bend geometry—ensures reliable signal transmission and durability under repeated use. Common Use Cases: Replacing a damaged, torn, or corroded original flex cable Completing a trackpad replacement when the original cable is unusable Fixing intermittent trackpad issues, unresponsiveness, or loss of Force Touch Replacing a damaged, torn, or corroded original flex cable Completing a trackpad replacement when the original cable is unusable Fixing intermittent trackpad issues, unresponsiveness, or loss of Force Touch Installation Note: Requires full bottom case removal and careful routing beneath internal components. Connectors use ZIF (Zero Insertion Force) sockets—must be seated properly without force. Recommended for certified or highly experienced technicians only.
LED feature Specification Display size 60.5 cm (23.8 in) diagonal Display type IPS with LED backlight Panel active area 52.7 x 29.6 cm (20.7 x 11.7 in) Scan range Horizontal: 30 to 80 KHz Vertical: 50 to 60 Hz Brightness 250 nits Color support Up to 16.7 million colors with the use of FRC technology Color gamut 72% Pixel pitch 0.2745 (H) mm x 0.2745 (V) mm 93 PPI Inputs 1 VGA 1 HDMI Audio in/Audio out HDCP support Viewing angle Horizontal viewing angle (typical): 178 degrees Vertical viewing angle (typical): 178 degrees Recommended resolution (H x V) 1920 x 1080 @ 60 Hz (Full HD) Aspect ratio 16:9 Static contrast ratio 1000:1 Dynamic contrast ratio 10,000,000:1 Response time 6 ms GtG w/OD 14 ms GtG (typ) / 28 ms GtG (Max) Power supply External Power consumption 30 Watts max Tilt -5 to +25 degrees Dimensions W x D x H (unpacked): 54.1 x 18.3 x 40.9 cm (21.3 x 7.2 x 16.1 in) Weight Unpacked: 3.1 Kg (6.8 lbs) Specifications: HP Monitor 24ea 23.8-inch IPS Display Display size 60.5 cm (23.8 in) diagonal Display type IPS with LED backlight Panel active area 52.7 x 29.6 cm (20.7 x 11.7 in)
Looking for a budget-friendly monitor that doesn’t compromise on quality? The Lenovo D19-10 18.5″ Monitor might be your perfect fit. Starting with its sleek design, this monitor seamlessly blends into any workspace. The 18.5″ display provides a crisp viewing experience without overwhelming your desk space. Transitioning to performance, the D19-10 ensures vibrant visuals with its high-definition resolution. Whether you’re working on spreadsheets or enjoying multimedia content, the clarity is impressive for its size. Connectivity is a breeze with multiple ports, including VGA and HDMI, offering versatility for various devices. Switch effortlessly between work and entertainment without the hassle of cable swapping. The monitor’s energy-efficient design not only reduces power consumption but also contributes to a greener environment. Enjoy a visually stunning display while being mindful of energy usage. Say goodbye to eye strain with the D19-10’s anti-glare technology. Whether you’re working long hours or binge-watching your favorite shows, the reduced glare enhances your viewing comfort. For those on a tight budget, the Lenovo D19-10 is a cost-effective choice. Its combination of sleek aesthetics, high-definition display, and user-friendly features makes it a standout in the affordable monitor category. In summary, the Lenovo D19-10 18.5″ Monitor offers a winning combination of affordability and performance. Upgrade your visual experience without breaking the bank—experience the brilliance today! Specifications: Display : 18.5″ Resolution : 1366×768 Refresh Rate : 60hz Response Time : 5ms
The Samsung Customizable Frame 65″ uses a 65-inch 4K UHD LCD panel with 3840 × 2160 resolution. It is designed for both TV viewing and wall-mounted art display use. The display supports 4K upscaling for lower-resolution content. As a result, non-4K video appears closer to 4K detail on the screen. In addition, it supports HDR formats for compatible content, which improves contrast between bright and dark areas. The TV runs Samsung Tizen OS. Therefore, users access streaming apps, smart features, and connected services through a standard interface. It also supports Wi-Fi and Bluetooth for wireless devices. Connectivity includes HDMI ports, USB ports, Ethernet LAN, and optical audio output. It supports external devices such as gaming consoles, sound systems, and media players. This model uses a frame-style design with interchangeable bezels. It allows customization of the outer frame to match room décor. It also supports an Art Mode that displays images when the TV is not actively in use. Specifications: 65-inch 4K UHD LCD panel (3840 × 2160 resolution) 4K upscaling for lower-resolution content HDR support for compatible content Tizen OS smart platform with apps and streaming Interchangeable bezels with Art Mode display feature VG-SCFA65BWBRU , VG-SCFA65TKBRU
The Lenovo Legion 27Q-10 is a 27-inch 2K gaming monitor designed for competitive and fast-paced gaming. First, its 2560 × 1440 resolution delivers sharp and detailed visuals. The 280Hz refresh rate ensures ultra-smooth motion and responsive gameplay for esports players. In addition, the 1ms response time minimizes ghosting and motion blur. Moreover, adaptive sync technology reduces screen tearing for seamless performance. The slim-bezel design fits neatly into any gaming setup. Furthermore, the adjustable tilt and height options provide ergonomic comfort during long sessions. Finally, the Lenovo Legion 27Q-10 combines 2K clarity, extreme refresh performance, and adaptive sync in one high-end gaming display. Overall, it is ideal for serious gamers and esports enthusiasts seeking competitive advantages. Specifications: 27″ 2560 × 1440 2K resolution 280Hz ultra-fast refresh rate 1ms rapid response time Adaptive sync for tear-free gaming Slim bezel with adjustable ergonomic stand
A high-efficiency pre-owned HP EliteBook 865 G9 with 16" display, AMD Ryzen 7 6850U, 16GB RAM, 512GB SSD, and integrated AMD Radeon 680M graphics—ideal for business professionals seeking all-day battery life, strong performance, and enterprise security.
External Seagate 2TB/4TB HDD Expansion Portable Drive Easily store and access 2TB/4TB of content on the go with Seagate Expansion Portable hard drive This external hard drive for Windows computers makes backup a snap just drag and drop To get set up, connect the portable hard drive to your Windows computer for automatic recognition no software required This USB drive provides plug and play simplicity with the included 18 inch USB 3.0 cable Enjoy long term peace of mind with the included one year limited warranty
The ASUS VG27AQ3A 27 inch QHD 180Hz Monitor is a 27-inch gaming display designed for smooth performance and clear image quality. It uses a Fast IPS panel that provides wide viewing angles and consistent colors for gaming and everyday use. It features a QHD (2560×1440) resolution, which delivers sharper detail than Full HD. Therefore, users get more screen space and clearer visuals for games, work, and media. The monitor supports a 180Hz refresh rate for smoother motion in fast-paced gameplay. In addition, it includes a 1ms response time to reduce motion blur during rapid actions. It also features ELMB Sync technology, which combines motion blur reduction with adaptive sync. As a result, it helps reduce screen tearing and improves overall visual clarity. Moreover, it supports adaptive sync for smoother frame synchronization with compatible GPUs. The monitor also includes built-in gaming presets and on-screen display controls for quick adjustments. Overall, the ASUS VG27AQ3A 27 inch QHD 180Hz Monitor is built for high-refresh gaming, responsive performance, and sharp visual output in a 27-inch QHD format. Specifications: 27-inch QHD (2560×1440) display 180Hz refresh rate 1ms response time Fast IPS panel technology ELMB Sync for reduced motion blur 90LM0940-B01970
The Samsung Smart Monitor M7 LS43DM702UMXUE features a 43-inch VA panel with 4K UHD resolution (3840 × 2160). It combines a monitor and smart TV platform in a single display, making it suitable for productivity, entertainment, and streaming without requiring a connected PC. The display supports a maximum refresh rate of 60Hz and provides sharp image quality for office work, media consumption, and general computing tasks. In addition, the 4K resolution offers four times the detail of Full HD content. Samsung equips this model with Tizen OS. Therefore, users can access streaming applications, web services, and smart features directly from the monitor. It also supports Samsung TV Plus and cloud-based productivity applications. Connectivity includes HDMI ports, USB ports, Wi-Fi 5, Bluetooth 5.2, and USB-C. The USB-C connection supports display input, data transfer, and up to 65W power delivery for compatible devices. The monitor includes built-in speakers and supports wireless screen mirroring from compatible smartphones, tablets, and laptops. As a result, users can share content without additional cables. This model focuses on productivity, entertainment, and smart connectivity while providing a large 43-inch 4K display. Specifications: 43-inch VA panel with 3840 × 2160 4K UHD resolution 60Hz refresh rate Tizen OS with built-in streaming applications USB-C with up to 65W Power Delivery Wi-Fi 5, Bluetooth 5.2, HDMI, and USB connectivity
The Samsung Odyssey G4 25″ 240Hz Gaming Monitor is designed to elevate your gaming experience. With its ultra-fast 240Hz refresh rate, you’ll enjoy incredibly smooth and fluid gameplay. Say goodbye to motion blur and lag. Firstly this monitor features a 25-inch display with Full HD resolution, delivering crisp and detailed visuals. Every game you play will look stunning, with vibrant colors and sharp images. Furthermore the Samsung Odyssey G4 is equipped with NVIDIA G-SYNC compatibility, which ensures tear-free and stutter-free gaming. This feature synchronizes the monitor’s refresh rate with your GPU, providing a seamless gaming experience. Moreover designed with gamers in mind, the Odyssey G4 has a sleek and modern design. Its thin bezels offer a more immersive viewing experience, making it perfect for multi-monitor setups. Also adjustability is a key feature of the Samsung Odyssey G4. You can tilt, swivel, pivot, and adjust the height to find the perfect viewing angle. Comfort during long gaming sessions is guaranteed. The monitor also boasts a rapid 1ms response time, reducing ghosting and motion blur. This ensures that every action is rendered smoothly, giving you a competitive edge in fast-paced games. Connectivity is made easy with multiple ports, including HDMI and DisplayPort. You can easily connect your gaming console, PC, or other devices without hassle. In conclusion, the Samsung Odyssey G4 25″ 240Hz Gaming Monitor offers top-tier performance and stunning visuals. Upgrade your gaming setup today and enjoy a superior gaming experience. With its advanced features and ergonomic design, it’s the perfect choice for serious gamers. Specifications: Display : 25″ IPS Resolution : 1,920 x 1,080 Refresh Rate : 240Hz Response Rate : 1ms GTG
The MSI MAG E18 32-inch curved gaming monitor delivers smooth performance and immersive visuals for modern gaming setups. It features a wide display that enhances focus and creates a more engaging experience. Therefore, users can enjoy both casual and competitive gameplay with better visual coverage. Moreover, the WQHD resolution provides clear and detailed images for games and multimedia. The curved design improves viewing comfort and keeps content within your natural field of view. In addition, the 180Hz refresh rate ensures fluid motion during fast-paced scenes. The fast 0.5ms response time reduces motion blur and improves clarity in action sequences. As a result, players gain better control and precision. Furthermore, the panel maintains consistent colors and wide viewing angles, which enhances overall visual quality. In addition, adaptive sync support helps eliminate screen tearing and stuttering. This creates a more stable and enjoyable gaming experience. The monitor also includes multiple connectivity options, allowing easy integration with gaming systems and PCs. MSI MAG E18 32 monitor offers a strong balance of speed, clarity, and immersion. MSI MAG E18 32 monitor is a reliable choice for gamers who want smooth performance and consistent visuals. Specifications: 32-inch WQHD (2560 × 1440) curved display 180Hz refresh rate for smooth gameplay 0.5ms response time for reduced motion blur Curved panel for immersive viewing experience Multiple connectivity ports for flexible setup
Specifications : Display Diagonal Viewing Size 86.27 cm 34.14 inches Preset Display Area (H x V) 799.80 mm x 344.80 mm 31.49″ x 13.18″ 267773.04 sq-mm (415.01 sq-inches) Panel Type In-Plane switching Technology Display Screen Coating Antiglare with hard-coating 3H Maximum Preset Resolution 3440 x 1440 at 60Hz Viewing Angles 178° vertical / 178° horizontal Pixel Pitch 0.233 mm x 0.233 mm Pixel Per Inch (PPI) 109 Contrast Ratio 1,000 to 1 (typical) Aspect Ratio 21:9 Backlight Technology LED edgelight system Brightness 300 cd/m² (typical) Response time 8 ms for NORMAL mode 5 ms for FAST mode Adjustability Height adjustable (115 mm), Tilt (-5° to 21°) Swivel (-30° to 30°) Pivot (N/A) PbP / PiP PbP (Yes) PiP (Yes) Daisy Chain Availability No Dell Display Manager Compatibility Yes, Easy Arrange and other key features Remote Asset Management Yes, via Dell Command Monitor Specifications – Service / Support Details 3-Year Advanced Exchange Service and Limited Hardware Warranty Color Support Color Gamut (typical): 99.9% sRGB, CIE1976 (90%), CIE1931 (75%) Color Depth: 1.074 Billion colors Color Calibration Accurancy Delta E < 3 (average) Color Calibration with X-rite colorimeter No Built-in Devices USB 3.0 super-speed hub (with 2 x USB 3.0 upstream port) 4 x USB 3.0 downstream ports Security Security lock slot (cable lock sold separately) Anti-theft stand lock slot (to panel) Compliant Standards BFR/PVC-free (Halogen-free) excluding external cables Meets NFPA 99 leakage current requirements Arsenic-Free glass and Mercury-Free for the panel only Product Safety, EMC and Environmental Datasheets Dell Regulatory Compliance Home Page Dell and the Environment Flat Panel Mount Interface VESA (100 mm) Audio Output 1 x Audio line-out Connectivity 2 x HDMI 2.0 (HDCP 2.2) 1 x DP 1.2 (HDCP 2.2) 2 x USB 3.0 Upstream port 2 x USB 3.0 Downstream port (side) 2 x USB 3.0 Downstream port (bottom) 1 x USB Type-C (DisplayPort DP1.2 Alternate Mode, Power Delivery up to 90W (Typical), and USB 2.0) Dimensions & Weight Height with stand (Compressed ~ Extended) 417.0 mm ~ 532.0 mm 16.42″ ~ 20.94″ Width 813.6 mm 32.03″ Depth 226.4 mm 8.91″ Height without stand 363.7 mm 14.32″ Width without stand 813.6 mm 32.03″ Depth without stand 58.4 mm 2.30″ Weight (panel only – for VESA mount) 8.2 kg 18.07 lb Weight (with packaging) 16.0 kg 35.27 lb Power Voltage Required 100 VAC to 240 VAC / 50 Hz or 60 Hz + 3 Hz / 3 A (typical) Power Consumption (Operational) 54 W (typical) 250 W (maximum)** Power Consumption Stand by / Sleep Less than 0.5W **Maximum power consumption with max luminance, and USB active. Environmental Operating Conditions Temperature Range Operating: 0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F) Non-operating: –20°C to 60°C (–4°F to 140°F) Humidity Range Operating: 10% to 80% (non-condensing) Non-Operating: 5% to 90% (non-condensing) Altitude Operating: 5,000 m (16,404 ft) max Non-Operating: 12,192 m (40,000 ft) max In The Box Monitor, Stand Riser, Stand Base 1 x Power cable 1 X DP Cable (DP to DP) 1 X USB Type-C Cable (C to C) 1 x HDMI Cable 1 x USB 3.0 upstream cable Quick setup guide Safety, Environmental, and Regulatory Information Factory Calibration Report 1 Year Warranty manufacturer link
WiWU WI‑C052 Converter – Compact aluminum adapter enables OTG and fast PD-style charging (≈27 W) with USB‑C/Lightning on USB‑A ports.Supports high-speed 10 Gbps data transfer, is plug‑and‑play, and works across phones, tablets, and laptops. Functionality: OTG-capable USB-A to USB-C (A→C) Data Transfer: Supports USB 3.2 (up to 10 Gbps) and backward compatible with USB 3.0/2.0 Fast Charging: Supports PD profile fast charging (up to ~27W Apple PD equivalent) without triggering charge pop-ups Build: Durable aluminum-alloy shell with silicone lanyard design for portability and heat dissipation Compatibility: Works with smartphones, tablets, laptops—enabling USB-A peripherals, USB-C or Lightning cables Plug & Play: No drivers required; reversible connector design Portability: Lightweight, compact—easy to carry
The Cudy M1200 AC1200 Mesh WiFi System provides seamless whole-home coverage with stable dual-band speeds up to 1200Mbps. Designed to eliminate dead zones, it delivers smooth roaming, strong signal performance, and reliable connectivity for homes and offices. AC1200 Dual Band WiFi – Combined speeds of up to 1200Mbps (300Mbps on 2.4GHz + 867Mbps on 5GHz) for streaming, browsing, and gaming. Whole-Home Mesh Coverage – Multiple units work together to create a single seamless network, eliminating WiFi dead zones. Seamless Roaming – Automatically connects your devices to the strongest signal as you move around your home. Gigabit Ethernet Ports – High-speed wired connections for smart TVs, gaming consoles, and PCs. Easy Setup & Management – Quick installation and control through a user-friendly interface or mobile app. Flexible Expansion – Easily add more mesh units to extend coverage anytime. Stable & Reliable Performance – Designed for multiple connected devices with consistent speed and signal strength. Gigabit Ethernet Ports (WAN/LAN) Dual Band WiFi (2.4GHz & 5GHz) Mesh Networking Technology WiFi Roaming Support Wireless Security (WPA/WPA2)
HP Color Laser 178nw All-in-One Wireless Color Laser Print, Scan & Copy with Built-in Ethernet and Wi-fi Direct, Smallest Color Laser in its Class
Original top case (upper case) assembly for MacBook model A2338 (2020/2022), pulled from a working unit. Includes keyboard, battery, and palm rest — ready for drop-in replacement of a damaged upper half. This is a genuine Apple top case (upper case) assembly removed from a functioning MacBook Pro A2338. Ideal to replace a worn, cracked, or non-functional upper chassis with a fully integrated solution. It carries all the components you need for the top half of the laptop — keyboard, battery, housing, etc. Key Features & Components OEM top case: Apple original part Includes backlit keyboard built into the upper case Integrated battery cells mounted to the housing Palm rest / palm area with matching finish Cutouts and mounts for trackpad, speakers, and internal cabling Compatible with A2338 MacBook Pro (2020 M1 / 2022 M2) models Requires transfer of the Touch ID sensor, as it’s paired to the logic board not included in the case May or may not include trackpad (depending on seller / condition) Tested for battery health, keyboard functionality, internal connections (unless otherwise stated) Detailed Specifications Important Notes & Caveats Must ensure exact model (A2338) — other top cases won’t match in ports, screw layout, and internal fit. Transfer the Touch ID / fingerprint sensor from your original case — it’s tied to the logic board. Check battery condition before listing / resale — internal cells may have wear. Minor cosmetic defects or marks may exist due to being a used part. Installation requires moderate repair skills — ribbon cables, screws, and internals must be aligned correctly.
The Samsung 75″ Neo QLED QN85F 4K Smart TV QA75QN85FAUXTW delivers a premium viewing experience with advanced Neo QLED display technology. It produces bright, detailed images with strong contrast and rich colors, so movies, sports, and games look sharp and immersive on the large 75-inch screen. Neo QLED technology uses Quantum Mini LEDs to improve brightness control and contrast precision. As a result, dark scenes appear deeper while bright areas stay vivid and accurate. This creates a more balanced and realistic picture across all types of content. Samsung integrates an AI-powered processor that enhances picture quality in real time. It analyzes each scene and automatically adjusts brightness, sharpness, and color. Therefore, the Samsung 75 Neo QLED QN85F 4K Smart TV QA75QN85FAUXTW consistently delivers optimized visuals without manual tuning. In addition, AI upscaling improves lower-resolution content closer to 4K quality for better clarity. HDR support increases brightness range and color depth, making visuals more dynamic and lifelike. Fast motion handling also improves clarity, which enhances sports and action scenes. The Smart TV platform provides easy access to streaming apps, gaming features, and smart home controls. It runs smoothly and responds quickly when switching between apps. In addition, the slim design with thin bezels gives the Samsung 75 Neo QLED QN85F 4K Smart TV QA75QN85FAUXTW a modern and premium appearance. Overall, this Samsung Neo QLED TV combines bright performance, AI optimization, and smart connectivity for a powerful home entertainment experience. Specifications: Neo QLED technology delivers bright, detailed, and accurate visuals 75-inch 4K display provides immersive large-screen viewing experience AI processor optimizes picture quality automatically in real time HDR improves contrast, brightness, and color depth Smart TV platform supports apps, streaming, and smart features
New A1932 A2179 A2337 DC in Power Jack Connector for Macbook Air 13" Type-C USB-C Power 821-01658-A 2018 2019 2020 Year New A1932 A2179 A2337 DC in Power Jack Connector for Macbook Air 13″ Type-C USB-C Power 821-01658-A 2018 2019 2020 Year About this item New A1932 A2179 A2337 DC Jack Power DC-in Board for MacBook Retina 13″ DC Power Jack Board We have good after-sales services. We share the latest information on laptop spare parts in the Chinese market with all our customers. This is NOT an easy job for someone with no technical skills in Disassembling or Assembling a laptop, So only purchase this item if you know how to install it. Each DC Board is tested before shipping and working.
