The MSI PRO MP275 E2 27″ 120Hz Business Monitor is designed for professionals who need a smooth and clear display. It offers excellent visuals, making work more efficient. This 27-inch business monitor features a Full HD resolution of 1920 x 1080 pixels. The large screen provides ample workspace for multitasking and productivity. The 120Hz refresh rate ensures smooth visuals, reducing screen tearing and lag. With Adaptive Sync technology, this monitor delivers a stutter-free experience. It adjusts refresh rates to match the display output. This helps in reducing motion blur, making scrolling and video playback smoother. The MSI PRO MP275 E2 27″ 120Hz Business Monitor has an anti-glare panel, reducing eye strain during long hours of work. It also includes Low Blue Light technology, which minimizes harmful blue light emissions. This makes it ideal for extended screen use. Its wide 178° viewing angles ensure a clear display from any position. The frameless design provides a modern look and allows for a multi-monitor setup without gaps. Connectivity options include HDMI and VGA ports, making it compatible with various devices. It is easy to set up with laptops, desktops, and other office equipment. The MSI PRO MP275 E2 is also VESA-mount compatible, allowing users to mount it on a wall or monitor arm. This helps in creating a clutter-free workspace. With a sleek and professional design, this business monitor is perfect for offices, home setups, and professionals who need a reliable display. Specifications: Display : 27″ IPS Resolution : 1920 x 1080 (FHD) Refresh Rate : 120Hz Response Rate : 1ms
HP Series 5 524sa Monitor Overview The HP Series 5 524sa is a 23.8-inch Full HD monitor made for work and everyday entertainment. It combines clear visuals with built-in speakers. As a result, it offers a clean and simple desktop setup. 23.8-Inch Full HD Display This monitor features a 23.8-inch Full HD resolution. Therefore, text looks sharp and easy to read. Moreover, images appear clear and well balanced. Because of this, it supports long working and viewing sessions. In addition, wide viewing angles keep content visible from different positions. As a result, collaboration becomes more comfortable. Built-In Speakers for Simple Audio The HP Series 5 524sa includes integrated speakers. As a result, users enjoy sound without extra accessories. Moreover, this reduces desk clutter. Therefore, the setup stays neat and efficient. Smooth Viewing and Eye Comfort This monitor delivers smooth performance for daily tasks. As a result, scrolling feels natural. In addition, eye comfort features help reduce eye strain. Because of this, users stay comfortable during long hours. Connectivity and Easy Setup The monitor includes HDMI connectivity. Therefore, it connects easily to laptops and desktops. Moreover, setup is fast and straightforward. As a result, users can start working immediately. Slim Design and Mounting Support The slim design fits modern workspaces. In addition, VESA mounting support allows flexible placement. As a result, users can save desk space easily. Ideal for Home and Office Use This monitor focuses on clarity and convenience. Moreover, it suits office work, studying, and media viewing. In conclusion, it is a practical Full HD monitor with built-in speakers. Specifications: Size: 23.8-inch diagonal. Resolution: FHD (1920 x 1080). Refresh Rate: 100 Hz.
Professional Lavalier Microphone Candc DC-C6 Candc DC-C6 Lavalier Microphone for Smartphones, DSLR, Camcorders, Audio recorders, PC etc. Clip microphone to help you get music or sound.One-directional microphone with anti-noise function. type jack can be connected to PC / laptop / wireless microphone transmitter with 3.5mm line-in / mic in. Built-in clip can be easily attached to collar, tie or other clothes-no installation required. Features: Type: microphone Cable length: about 116 cm Sensitivity: -46 ± 2db : one way Operating voltage: DC1.0V-10 VAcurrent consumption
The Alienware AW2725DF 27″ 360Hz OLED Gaming Monitor is built for gamers who demand top performance and rich visuals. It features a 27-inch QHD (2560 x 1440) display, offering clear detail and vibrant colors. This monitor uses a Quantum Dot OLED panel, which delivers deep blacks, bright highlights, and true-to-life colors. With a 360Hz refresh rate and 0.03ms response time, motion is silky smooth and incredibly sharp. It covers 99.3% of the DCI-P3 color range, making every game look vivid and accurate. It also supports HDR with DisplayHDR True Black 400, enhancing contrast and brightness in dark scenes. For connections, it offers two DisplayPort 1.4, one HDMI 2.1, four USB 3.2 Gen 1 ports, and a USB-C port with 15W power delivery. This gives you plenty of options for plugging in accessories and charging devices. The stand supports height, tilt, swivel, and pivot adjustments, so you can game comfortably for hours. It’s also VESA mount compatible, allowing flexible setups to fit your space. Extra features include AlienFX lighting for customization and gaming overlays that offer helpful tools during play. A built-in USB hub and cable management system help keep your desk neat. In short, the Alienware AW2725DF combines a fast OLED panel, ultra-high refresh rate, and stunning color accuracy, making it perfect for competitive and immersive gaming. Specifications: Display : 27″ QD-OLED Resolution : QHD 2560 x 1440 Refresh Rate : 360Hz Response Time : 0.03ms
Acer Nitro VG240YSbmiipx 23.8 inchSize Name: 23.8 Style Name: FHD, 165Hz, DP Pattern Name: Single Screen size 23.8 Inches Display resolution maximum 1920 x 1080 Pixels Brand ACER Special feature Blue Light Filter, Tilt Adjustment, Frameless, Flicker-Free Refresh rate 165 Hz Discover the joys of a seamless game experience with Radeon FreeSync, in vivid IPS With a 165Hz refresh rate and 1ms Visual Response Boost (VRB) technology, gameplay is seamless and practically blur-free An IPS panel lets you view your display clearly at angles of up to 178 degrees while maintaining the same level of high-quality colour Take in the full view of the display with its ZeroFrame design atop the sharply-cut three-pronged stand No need to fiddle with buttons Easily modify your monitor settings via the Display Widget utility software
New CM03XL CM03 Laptop Battery for HP Elitebook 740 G2, 745 G2, 750 G2, 755 G2, 840 G1, 840 G2, 845 G2, 850 G1, 850 G2, 855 G2, Zbook 14 G2 About this item 6-cell, Li-ion battery, rated at 4000mAh / 44Wh and 11.1v Replacement HP 717376-001, CM03050XL-PL, E7U24UT, E7U24AA, CM03XL, CM03, 716724-421 Fits HP Elitebook 740 G2, 745 G2, 750 G2, 755 G2, 850 G2, 755 G2. HP EliteBook Folio 9480m. HP Zbook 14. HP Elitebook 850 G1, 1040 G1 Note: As this replacement battery can fit many models and part numbers, the factory can not mark all the compatible part numbers on it, please understand. If you have any problems, please contact us by message, and we will help you deal with them promptly.
GAMDIAS AURA GK2 White & Black | Full-Size Wired Mechanical Keyboard | Tactile Mechanical Switches | Multi-Colour Backlit Switches | 10 Built-in Hot Keys | 50 Million Switch Lifecycle | USB-A About this item Gamdias AURA GK2 is a wired mechanical keyboard designed to complement your gaming experience and skills. We have added multiple functionality features to make the AURA GK2 a high-performance keyboard. Each key has a 50 Million Key Press Lifecycle over the standard 20 million. This enables the keyboard to stay efficient and provide accurate feedback even after a longer use period. The Keyboard has been designed to provide a highly responsive and easily adaptable gaming experience with its Tactile Mechanical Keyboard while complimenting your setup with dual color keycaps. The Keyboard comes in the White & Black color to easily blend in with your aesthetic environment and complement your professional or gaming setup. The keyboard has a multi-colour backlight and 9 Built-In Lighting effects. Dimensions: 29.2 x 10.2 x 4 cm; 519 Grams
LG 24 inch 75Hz FHD IPS Monitor 24MP400-B is designed for everyday work, study, and casual use. It features a 23.8-inch Full HD IPS display with wide viewing angles. Additionally, it supports AMD FreeSync for smoother visuals. Therefore, it delivers stable performance for office tasks and light entertainment. The LG 24MP400-B offers 1920 × 1080 resolution with a 75Hz refresh rate. Moreover, it includes a 5ms response time and 250 nits brightness for clear image quality. It also provides 1000:1 contrast ratio and 178° viewing angles for consistent visuals. In addition, it supports HDMI and VGA inputs for flexible connectivity. Furthermore, it includes Reader Mode, Flicker Safe, Black Stabilizer, and Dynamic Action Sync. As a result, users get better eye comfort and improved visibility in dark scenes. It also supports VESA mounting for space-saving setups and flexible desk arrangements. manufacturer link Specifications: 23.8-inch Full HD (1920 × 1080) IPS display 75Hz refresh rate with AMD FreeSync support 5ms response time with 250 nits brightness HDMI and VGA connectivity options Flicker Safe and Reader Mode for eye comfort
A1618 Replacement Battery for MacBook Pro 15 Inch Retina A1398 (Early 2015), Laptop A1494 A1618 Replacement Battery Capacity: 8440mAh/95.03Wh 11.26V, Battery Type: Li-Polymer 【Package include: 1pcs – OEM laptop replacement battery for macbook air 13 inch, 2pcs – screwdrivers, 1pcs – Professional installation instructions】 【Operating life and certification】UL-/CE-/FCC-/RoHS-Certified/PSE Report for safety. Cobalt Proportion: >98%. Upgrade chip — Up to 1500+ recharge cycles over the life of the battery, Long operating time after charging full with 8440mAh real high capacity, same with original battery A1494/A1618 【Premium Electric Core】Japan Newest 4.0 upgraded OEM Battery for macbook pro 15 Inch A1398 (Late 2013, Mid 2014, Early 2015). Better circuit board, multiple command chip control, keep the battery stable charge and discharge.Over charger and discharger (short-circuit) protection, ensure fast charges and low power consumption 【Compatibility】 MacBook pro 15” Retina A1398 (Late 2013, Mid 2014, Early 2015) ME293 ME294 MGXA2 MGXC2 MJLQ2 MJLT2 MJLU2. Please check the picture to get more detail
The HP Series 7 Pro 27″ 2K 165Hz Gaming Monitor delivers crisp, sharp visuals for games, work, and media. Its 2K resolution shows more detail than FHD. The 27-inch size gives ample space for immersive scenes and multitasking. This helps you see more content and stay productive. Moreover, the HP Series 7 Pro 27″ 2K 165Hz Gaming Monitor features a high 165 Hz refresh rate. This refresh rate makes motion smoother and cleaner on screen. Fast-paced games and action scenes appear smoother and responsive. This reduces blur and improves reaction time. In addition, the monitor offers low response time for precise input. Quick response helps reduce ghosting and keeps fast visuals sharp. It makes your movements feel accurate during gameplay. This enhances gaming performance, especially in competitive titles. Furthermore, the HP Series 7 Pro 27″ 2K 165Hz Gaming Monitor uses a high-quality panel with bright colors and good contrast. Colors stay strong and true under different viewing angles. Also, the monitor supports multiple connection options like HDMI and DisplayPort. This allows easy setup with PCs, laptops, or consoles. The installation is simple, and connections are stable. This makes it ready quickly for gaming or work. The monitor’s design is modern and minimal. The slim bezels offer a sleek look that fits many setups. The stand is stable and supports adjustable viewing angles. The build feels solid, adding long-term durability. Overall, the HP Series 7 Pro 27″ 2K 165Hz Gaming Monitor provides strong performance, sharp visuals, and smooth motion. It improves gaming, creative work, and daily tasks. It fits gamers, designers, and professionals who want quality and speed in one display. Specifications: Display : 27″ IPS Resolution : QHD 2560×1440 Refresh Rate : 165Hz Response Time : 5ms
The MSI MAG E18 32-inch curved gaming monitor delivers smooth performance and immersive visuals for modern gaming setups. It features a wide display that enhances focus and creates a more engaging experience. Therefore, users can enjoy both casual and competitive gameplay with better visual coverage. Moreover, the WQHD resolution provides clear and detailed images for games and multimedia. The curved design improves viewing comfort and keeps content within your natural field of view. In addition, the 180Hz refresh rate ensures fluid motion during fast-paced scenes. The fast 0.5ms response time reduces motion blur and improves clarity in action sequences. As a result, players gain better control and precision. Furthermore, the panel maintains consistent colors and wide viewing angles, which enhances overall visual quality. In addition, adaptive sync support helps eliminate screen tearing and stuttering. This creates a more stable and enjoyable gaming experience. The monitor also includes multiple connectivity options, allowing easy integration with gaming systems and PCs. MSI MAG E18 32 monitor offers a strong balance of speed, clarity, and immersion. MSI MAG E18 32 monitor is a reliable choice for gamers who want smooth performance and consistent visuals. Specifications: 32-inch WQHD (2560 × 1440) curved display 180Hz refresh rate for smooth gameplay 0.5ms response time for reduced motion blur Curved panel for immersive viewing experience Multiple connectivity ports for flexible setup
Keyboard Compatible for MacBook PRO Retina 15″ A1398 (Late 2013-MID 2015) US Layout Compatibility: MacBook Pro Retina 15″ A1398 Late 2013 (IG): ME293LL/A (2.0 Core i7) Late 2013 (IG): ME293LL/A (2.3 Core i7) Late 2013 (IG): ME293LL/A (2.6 Core i7) Mid 2014 (IG): MGXA2LL/A (2.2 Core i7) Mid 2014 (IG): MGXA2LL/A (2.5 Core i7) Mid 2014 (IG): MGXA2LL/A (2.8 Core i7) Late 2013 (DG): ME294LL/A (2.3 Core i7) Late 2013 (DG): ME294LL/A (2.6 Core i7) Compatibility: Mid 2014 (DG): MGXC2LL/A (2.5 Core i7) Mid 2014 (DG): MGXC2LL/A (2.8 Core i7) Mid 2015 (IG): MJLQ2LL/A (2.2 GHz Core i7) Mid 2015 (IG): MJLQ2LL/A BTO (2.5 GHz Core i7) Mid 2015 (IG): MJLQ2LL/A BTO (2.8 GHz Core i7) Mid 2015 (DG): MJLT2LL/A (2.5 GHz Core i7) Mid 2015 (DG): MJLT2LL/A BTO (2.8 GHz Core i7) Identifying Numbers APN: 661-6532, 661-8311,661-02536 Specification】The keyboard is without frame! pls see detail compatible model in descrirption. Safe】Easy for you replace your faulty,cracked or broken keyboard ,seller remind that you should replace the keyboard in the off state. All pictures are taken from the real item, please check carefully before biddingReplacement and high quality,Replace your faulty, cracked or broken keyboard Replacement and high quality,Replace your faulty, cracked or broken keyboard Each keyboard is tested before shipping Please contact us if you have any question or problems.
The BenQ Zowie 24″ 144Hz Gaming Monitor is designed for competitive gamers seeking smooth and responsive gameplay. With a 144Hz refresh rate, it reduces motion blur and ensures fluid visuals, giving players a competitive edge. As a result, fast-paced games feel more precise and immersive. Equipped with an optimized response time, this monitor minimizes input lag, allowing accurate control for first-person shooters, MOBAs, and action games. In addition, its 24-inch panel delivers vivid colors and sharp details, enhancing both gaming and multimedia experiences. The ergonomic design includes height, tilt, and swivel adjustments, providing comfortable viewing during long sessions. Furthermore, the monitor features low blue light and flicker-free technology, reducing eye strain over extended playtime. Connectivity is versatile with DisplayPort and HDMI options, making it compatible with PCs and consoles alike. Moreover, the monitor’s minimalist design complements any gaming setup without distractions. Therefore, it suits both professional eSports players and casual gamers who demand performance and reliability. Overall, the BenQ Zowie 24″ 144Hz Gaming Monitor balances speed, visual clarity, and ergonomic comfort, making it a top choice for competitive and everyday gaming. Specifications: Display : 24″ Resolution : FHD Refresh Rate : 144Hz
The Samsung Odyssey G8 32″ 240 Hz OLED Gaming Monitor delivers unmatched gaming performance and stunning visuals. It features a 32‑inch OLED display for deep blacks and vibrant colors. Moreover, the Samsung Odyssey G8 32″ 240 Hz OLED Gaming Monitor supports ultra‑fast 240 Hz refresh rate. It ensures ultra‑smooth gameplay and fewer motion artifacts during fast action. Also, the monitor boasts just 0.03 ms response time for minimal blur. In addition, this gaming monitor uses HDR to boost contrast and brightness. Plus, its OLED panel offers wide viewing angles and consistent color from any position. Furthermore, adaptive sync technology keeps frame rates smooth with FreeSync or G‑SYNC. Therefore, gamers experience tear‑free visuals even under heavy load. It includes DisplayPort and multiple HDMI 2.1 ports for high bandwidth input. Also, USB ports and a built‑in USB hub simplify peripheral connections. Moreover, the monitor supports customizable RGB lighting on its stand and rear. Then, ergonomic stand adjusts height, tilt, and swivel for comfortable viewing angles. Also, low‑blue‑light and flicker‑free modes reduce eye strain during long gaming sessions. Furthermore, the sleek, curved display blends well with modern gaming setups. In addition, its slim bezels help create immersive multi‑monitor environments. Because of OLED quality, contrast ratio is effectively infinite for deep image depth. Meanwhile, factory calibration ensures accurate colors right from setup. Also, power consumption remains efficient even in intense HDR modes. Besides that, thermal design keeps the monitor cool and reliable. Thus, you get long‑lasting performance without overheating. With strong build quality, the monitor offers durable daily use. It works perfectly for high‑frame‑rate gaming, fast‑paced esports, and vivid content. Finally, the Samsung Odyssey G8 32″ 240 Hz OLED Gaming Monitor combines speed, clarity, and design. Overall, it stands as a premium choice for competitive and immersive gamers. Specifications: Display : 32″ Resolution : OLED (3,840 x 2,160) Refresh Rate : 240Hz Response Rate : 0.03ms GTG
The MSI Pro MP161 E2 15.6″ 60Hz Portable Monitor is a lightweight and versatile display for professionals and gamers. It offers a compact design, making it easy to carry anywhere. This portable monitor features a 15.6-inch Full HD display with a resolution of 1920 x 1080. The 60Hz refresh rate ensures smooth visuals for work, entertainment, and gaming. The IPS panel delivers vibrant colors and wide viewing angles. With ultra-slim bezels, the MSI Pro MP161 E2 provides a sleek and modern look. It enhances your workspace without taking up too much space. The anti-glare screen ensures comfortable viewing in different lighting conditions. The portable monitor supports multiple connectivity options, including USB-C and Mini HDMI. This allows easy connection to laptops, tablets, and gaming consoles. Plug-and-play functionality makes setup quick and hassle-free. Weighing only 0.75 kg, the MSI Pro MP161 E2 15.6″ 60Hz Portable Monitor is perfect for travel. Its ultra-slim profile fits easily into bags, making it ideal for remote work or presentations. The built-in stand allows flexible positioning for better comfort. You can adjust the screen angle for the best viewing experience. The durable design ensures long-term reliability. With low blue light technology, this portable monitor reduces eye strain during extended use. It is perfect for professionals who spend hours in front of a screen. In conclusion, the MSI Pro MP161 E2 15.6″ 60Hz Portable Monitor is a great choice for those needing a secondary display. Its lightweight design, excellent visuals, and versatile connectivity make it ideal for work and entertainment. Specifications: Display : 15.6″ IPS Resolution : 1920×1080 FHD Refresh Rate : 60Hz Response Rate : 4ms Speaker : 1.5W x2
The LG UltraWide 34″ 100Hz Curved Monitor offers an expansive 21:9 aspect ratio, providing ample screen space for multitasking and immersive viewing. Its 3440 x 1440 WQHD resolution delivers sharp and detailed visuals, enhancing both productivity and entertainment experiences. Featuring a curved display, this monitor ensures consistent color accuracy and wide viewing angles, making it ideal for creative professionals and gamers alike. The 100Hz refresh rate provides smooth motion, suitable for everyday tasks and casual gaming. Equipped with HDR10 support, the monitor enhances contrast and color range, bringing visuals to life with greater depth and realism. The sRGB 99% color gamut ensures vibrant and accurate colors, essential for photo and video editing. Connectivity options include USB Type-C, HDMI, and DisplayPort, allowing seamless integration with various devices. The USB Type-C port supports data transfer and power delivery, simplifying your workspace setup. The ergonomic stand offers height and tilt adjustments, enabling you to customize the monitor’s position for optimal comfort. Its sleek, virtually borderless design adds a modern touch to any workspace. In summary, the LG UltraWide 34″ 100Hz Curved Monitor combines high-resolution visuals, color accuracy, and ergonomic design, making it a versatile choice for professionals and enthusiasts. Specifications: Display : 34″ VA Resolution : 3440 x 1440 WQHD Refresh Rate : 100Hz Response Rate : 5ms GTG Curvature : 1800R
Are you in the market for a reliable monitor that won’t break the bank? Look no further than the ViewSonic VX2719-PC-MHD. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll delve into the key features and advantages of this budget-friendly monitor. The ViewSonic VX2719-PC-MHD offers a stunning 27-inch display, making it perfect for work or play. Its size allows you to enjoy a more immersive visual experience, whether you’re working on a project or streaming your favorite movies. One of the key benefits of this monitor is its Full HD resolution, which ensures that your content appears sharp and clear. Whether you’re editing photos, watching videos, or browsing the web, you’ll appreciate the vivid visuals this monitor delivers. Furthermore, the ViewSonic VX2719-PC-MHD boasts a rapid response time, reducing motion blur during fast-paced games or action-packed movie scenes. This makes it an ideal choice for both gamers and casual users. Connectivity is a breeze with this monitor, thanks to its HDMI and VGA inputs. You can effortlessly connect it to your computer, gaming console, or other devices without any hassle. In terms of setup, the ViewSonic VX2719-PC-MHD is designed with user-friendliness in mind. It comes with an easy-to-follow manual, and the on-screen menu is straightforward, allowing you to customize your display settings without any confusion. 3 years warranty MANUFACTURERS LINK YOU CAN ALSO CHECK HERE Specifications: 240Hz refresh rate for smooth gameplay 1ms (MPRT) response time for precision 1500R Curved screen for immersive visuals AMD FreeSync Premium prevents screen tearing Full HD resolution for rich detail VX2719-PC-MHD
MSI Modern MD271UL 27″ 4K Business Monitor is a 27-inch IPS display for office work and creative tasks. It shows 4K UHD resolution (3840 × 2160) for sharp text and clear images. Additionally, it fits well in modern minimal setups. Moreover, MSI designed this monitor for color accuracy and productivity. It supports wide color gamut for design and editing work. Therefore, it suits professionals who need reliable visual quality instead of gaming speed. In addition, MSI Modern MD271UL 27″ 4K Business Monitor includes USB-C connectivity with power delivery. This allows a single cable connection for compatible laptops. It also includes HDMI and DisplayPort for flexible use. Furthermore, it adds eye-care features to reduce strain during long sessions. The monitor runs at 60Hz for stable and consistent performance. It works well in offices, studios, and home workspaces. As a result, it supports multitasking and daily productivity with ease. MSI Modern MD271UL 27″ 4K Business Monitor delivers sharp 4K visuals, strong color accuracy, and simple USB-C connectivity for professional use. Specifications: 27-inch 4K UHD IPS display (3840×2160) USB-C with power delivery support Wide color gamut for accurate visuals HDMI and DisplayPort connectivity Eye-care technology for long use comfort
A dependable pre-owned Dell Latitude 5470 with 14" display, 6th Gen Core i5, 8GB RAM, and 256GB SSD—offering solid business performance, security, and durability at an affordable price.
WiWU A821CH 8‑in‑1 Stand & Dock – A foldable aluminum laptop stand with a built-in 8‑port USB‑C dock (two USB‑A, two USB‑C, HDMI 4K30, SD/TF, Gigabit Ethernet, PD 100 W).Enhances comfort, cooling, and functionality—perfect for decluttered, professional work setups. Model: WiWU A821CH Design: Sturdy aluminum alloy stand with foldable, portable design, hollow surface for cooling, and silicone pads to prevent slips Dimensions & Weight: Compact when folded (~400 g in aluminum) Docking Hub Ports: 2 × USB-C ports 2 × USB‑A 3.0 ports 1 × HDMI (up to 4K@30 Hz) SD + micro‑SD card slots 1 × RJ‑45 Gigabit Ethernet (1000 Mbps) Docking Hub Ports: 2 × USB-C ports 2 × USB‑A 3.0 ports 1 × HDMI (up to 4K@30 Hz) SD + micro‑SD card slots 1 × RJ‑45 Gigabit Ethernet (1000 Mbps) Power Delivery: USB-C PD 3.0 supports up to 100 W—can charge a laptop while using other ports Connectivity: HDMI supports up to 4K@30 Hz; Ethernet up to Gigabit speed Stand Features: Detachable base—can use stand and hub together or separately, with adjustable ergonomic angles and vents for airflow Durability: Aluminum alloy with frosted texture, scratch-resistant finish, tested to executive standards
