Are you seeking a more immersive and intuitive computing experience? Look no further than the ViewSonic 22” IR Touch Monitor. This cutting-edge display redefines interaction with its seamless touch functionality. Let’s start with responsiveness. The IR touch technology ensures swift and accurate touch responses, making navigation a breeze. Whether you’re scrolling through documents or playing interactive games, every touch is effortlessly detected. Additionally, the monitor’s sleek design and compact size make it perfect for any workspace. Its slim bezel and adjustable stand provide versatility, allowing you to customize your viewing angle for maximum comfort. Transitioning to visuals, prepare to be captivated by vibrant colors and sharp details. The Full HD resolution delivers crisp images, whether you’re watching movies, browsing photos, or working on creative projects. Furthermore, the monitor’s anti-glare coating reduces reflections, ensuring clear visibility even in brightly lit environments. Say goodbye to distracting glare and hello to uninterrupted viewing pleasure. Moreover, connectivity options such as HDMI and VGA ensure compatibility with a wide range of devices, from laptops to gaming consoles. Seamlessly switch between tasks or devices with ease, enhancing productivity and convenience. In conclusion, the ViewSonic 22” IR Touch Monitor offers an unparalleled touch experience. With its responsive touch technology, stunning visuals, and versatile design, it’s the perfect addition to any home or office setup. Upgrade your interaction today and discover a new level of computing convenience. Specifications: Display : 22″ Panel Type : TN Resolution : 1920×1080 FHD Response Time : 5ms Refresh Rate : 75Hz
BenQ Board Essential RE7504N 75” 4K UHD Interactive Flat Panel is a large interactive display designed for education and business collaboration. It supports touch input, built-in Android system, and 4K resolution for presentations and group work. It features a 75-inch IPS panel with 3840 × 2160 4K UHD resolution. Therefore, it delivers sharp visuals and wide viewing angles. In addition, it supports up to 40-point multi-touch for group interaction. Moreover, it runs Android (EDLA-supported system depending on region). As a result, users can run apps, whiteboard tools, and content directly on the display without a PC. The screen includes anti-glare coating. Therefore, it stays readable in bright rooms. In addition, it supports 4K 60Hz output for smooth visuals. Furthermore, it includes HDMI, USB, LAN, and OPS slot connectivity. As a result, it works with laptops, external PCs, and modular systems. It also includes built-in speakers for basic audio output. Therefore, it supports lessons and meetings without external speakers. Finally, the BenQ RE7504N provides a large interactive 4K workspace for classrooms and business collaboration. Specifications: Display: 75-inch IPS panel with 3840×2160 4K UHD resolution Touch: Up to 40-point multi-touch support System: Android-based interactive platform (EDLA support depending on region) Connectivity: HDMI, USB, LAN, and OPS slot support Display: Anti-glare screen with 4K 60Hz output for smooth visuals
A reliable pre-owned HP EliteBook 840 G3 with 14" display, 6th Gen Core i5, 8GB RAM, and 256GB SSD—offering solid business performance, security, and durability for everyday professional use.
The MSI MPG 491CQPX QD-OLED 49″ DQHD 240Hz Curved Gaming Monitor gives you a huge, immersive ultrawide screen for gaming and productivity. The 49-inch panel with 5120 × 1440 resolution delivers sharp, detailed imagery for games, movies, work and editing. The wide 32:9 aspect ratio offers expansive workspace and full immersive views. Moreover, the MSI MPG 491CQPX QD-OLED 49″ DQHD 240Hz Curved Gaming Monitor features a very fast 240 Hz refresh rate. This high refresh makes motion smooth and fluid during fast games and action scenes. With a 0.03 ms GtG response time, visuals stay sharp and input feels responsive. This reduces motion blur and keeps gameplay crisp. In addition, the monitor uses a QD-OLED panel with deep contrast and rich colors. Blacks are deep, colors pop, and images look vivid under different lighting. Furthermore, the MSI MPG 491CQPX QD-OLED 49″ DQHD 240Hz Curved Gaming Monitor supports adaptive sync (G-Sync compatible) to prevent screen tearing. It also supports HDR with high peak brightness for richer highlights. This makes games, movies, and graphics feel more dynamic and realistic. Also, connectivity is modern and versatile. You get HDMI 2.1 and DisplayPort 1.4 for high refresh output, plus USB-C with power delivery for convenience. The monitor’s stand offers tilt, swivel, and height adjustments for a comfortable setup. The sleek design and slim bezels give a clean, premium look. Overall, the MSI MPG 491CQPX QD-OLED 49″ DQHD 240Hz Curved Gaming Monitor blends size, speed, and image quality into one impressive display. It enhances gaming performance, boosts productivity, and elevates media consumption. This monitor is ideal for gamers, creators, and multitaskers who want top-tier visuals and immersive experience. Specifications: Display : 49″ QD-OLED Resolution : 5120 x 1440 (DQHD) Refresh Rate : 240Hz Response Time : 0.03ms Curvature : 1800R
The LG UltraGear 27″ 180Hz Curved Monitor is built for gamers who demand smooth visuals and immersive experiences. Its 27-inch curved screen pulls you into the action with an engaging field of view. With a 180Hz refresh rate, this monitor delivers ultra-smooth motion, reducing blur during fast-paced gameplay. The LG UltraGear 27″ 180Hz Curved Monitor also supports high resolution for sharp details and vibrant visuals. Its curved design enhances immersion, making games, movies, and work tasks more enjoyable. The IPS panel ensures accurate colors and wide viewing angles for consistent quality. Additionally, the LG UltraGear 27″ 180Hz Curved Monitor includes AMD FreeSync and NVIDIA G-SYNC compatibility. This reduces tearing and stuttering, ensuring smoother gaming performance. Its low response time allows quick reactions, giving competitive players a clear advantage. With HDR support, the monitor delivers better brightness and contrast for lifelike imagery. The LG UltraGear 27″ 180Hz Curved Monitor also provides multiple connectivity options, including HDMI and DisplayPort. Its ergonomic stand offers height, tilt, and swivel adjustments for comfortable viewing. The slim bezel design gives it a modern look and maximizes screen space. Built-in gaming features like Crosshair and Black Stabilizer improve accuracy and visibility in competitive titles. The LG UltraGear 27″ 180Hz Curved Monitor is not only stylish but also reliable for long hours of use. It is ideal for gamers, streamers, and anyone who values speed and immersion. Ultimately, this monitor offers a perfect balance of performance, design, and comfort. Specifications: Display : 27″ VA Resolution : QHD (2560 x 1440) Refresh Rate : 180Hz Response Rate : 1ms GTG Curvature : 1000R
Experience elite performance with the Lenovo ThinkPad E14 Gen 3, powered by the AMD Ryzen 7 5700U 8-core processor. Featuring 16GB RAM, a lightning-fast 512GB NVMe SSD, and a professional 14-inch FHD display, this laptop is engineered for high-level productivity and military-grade durability.
Original 13.3-inch Retina LCD display assembly for MacBook Pro A1502 (pulled from a working unit). OEM part, ready to replace cracked or malfunctioning screens with perfect visual quality. This is a genuine Retina display assembly removed from a fully functional MacBook Pro model A1502. It’s ideal as a replacement for a damaged or broken screen, offering original Apple quality without needing aftermarket components. Key Features & Functionality Factory Retina IPS panel with high color accuracy and brightness Integrated LCD, backlight, front glass, display cable and hinges Tested for proper display, backlight, no dead/stuck pixels (unless noted) Designed to match original tolerances, alignment, and thickness Compatible with MacBook Pro A1502 models (various years) Detailed Specifications Important Notes & Considerations Ensure model is A1502 — other MacBook Pro models have different connectors and frames. Even though tested, minor cosmetic marks or micro-scratches may exist. Handle with extreme care — glass is fragile, flex cables delicate. Professional reinstallation recommended for best alignment and function.
Genuine-spec touchpad flex cable for MacBook Pro 16″ (Model A2141, 2019, Intel)—essential for restoring full Force Touch functionality, haptic feedback, and precise multi-touch gesture control during trackpad repair or replacement. Compatible With: MacBook Pro 16-inch (2019, Model A2141) with Intel Core i7/i9 processors (Model Identifier: MacBookPro16,1) (Note: A2141 is the non-base configuration of the 2019 16″ MacBook Pro—typically higher-end Intel models.) Part Type: Touchpad flex cable only—does not include the trackpad housing, Taptic Engine, or mounting hardware. This is the OEM-style ribbon cable that connects the trackpad to the logic board. Function: Transmits touch coordinates, Force Touch pressure data, and haptic feedback signals—critical for macOS gestures (e.g., Force Click, three-finger lookup, pinch-to-zoom) and Taptic Engine responsiveness. OEM-Quality Construction: Replicated to Apple’s exact specifications—including cable length, connector pitch, EMI shielding, and bend radius—ensuring reliable signal integrity and long-term durability. Common Use Cases: Replacing a torn, creased, or liquid-damaged original flex cable Completing a trackpad replacement when the original cable is compromised Fixing intermittent trackpad behavior, loss of Force Touch, or complete unresponsiveness Replacing a torn, creased, or liquid-damaged original flex cable Completing a trackpad replacement when the original cable is compromised Fixing intermittent trackpad behavior, loss of Force Touch, or complete unresponsiveness Installation Note: Requires full disassembly of the bottom case, speaker removal, and careful routing beneath the battery and logic board. Connectors use ZIF (Zero Insertion Force) sockets—must be aligned and latched gently. Recommended for certified or professional repair technicians only. Important: This is flex cable only—not a complete trackpad assembly. Must be used with the original or compatible A2141 trackpad and Taptic Engine. Not compatible with M1 MacBook Pro 16″ (A2485), 14″ models (A2442), or any MacBook Air. This is flex cable only—not a complete trackpad assembly. Must be used with the original or compatible A2141 trackpad and Taptic Engine. Not compatible with M1 MacBook Pro 16″ (A2485), 14″ models (A2442), or any MacBook Air. Model Verification: Confirm your device is MacBook Pro A2141 (16″, 2019, Intel) via > About This Mac > Model Identifier (should read MacBookPro16,1).
AOC C27G4Z 27″ 280Hz 0.3ms curved gaming monitor delivers ultra-fast performance designed for competitive gaming. It focuses on high refresh rate, low response time, and immersive curved visuals. Additionally, it features a 27-inch Fast VA curved panel. This panel uses a 1500R curvature, so it creates a more immersive and focused gaming experience. Moreover, the monitor supports a 280Hz refresh rate with 0.3ms MPRT response time. As a result, it provides extremely smooth motion and reduced blur for fast-paced gameplay. The display uses Full HD resolution (1920 × 1080). Therefore, it allows higher frame rates and consistent performance, especially in competitive esports titles. In addition, it includes Adaptive Sync technology. This reduces screen tearing and stuttering, so gameplay stays smooth across different frame rates. Furthermore, it supports HDR10, low input lag mode, and gaming features such as crosshair overlays and color tuning. These features improve visibility and responsiveness during gameplay. The monitor also includes HDMI and DisplayPort connectivity, along with a 3-sided frameless design for multi-monitor setups. AOC C27G4Z 27″ 280Hz 0.3ms curved gaming monitor provides high-speed performance, immersive design, and competitive-level responsiveness for serious gamers. Check out other option here! Specifications: 27-inch curved Fast VA panel with 1500R curvature 280Hz refresh rate for ultra-smooth gaming performance 0.3ms MPRT response time for minimal motion blur Adaptive Sync support for tear-free gameplay Full HD 1920 × 1080 resolution optimized for high FPS gaming
Experience premium mobility and intuitive control with the pre-owned ThinkPad T490s. Featuring a powerful Intel Core i5 8th Gen processor, 16GB RAM, and a 256GB NVMe SSD, this ultra-slim professional laptop stands out with its responsive FHD Touchscreen for a more interactive and efficient workflow.
Genuine-quality keyboard and touchpad connection board (also known as the keyboard flex cable or I/O board) for the 2022 MacBook Pro 14″ (Model A2681)—essential for restoring full keyboard and Touch ID functionality during repairs. Compatible With: MacBook Pro 14-inch (2022, M2 Pro/M2 Max models, Apple Model A2681). Function: This internal connection board links the keyboard, Touch ID sensor, and touchpad to the logic board—critical for proper operation of input devices. Includes: Keyboard flex cable assembly with integrated Touch ID sensor and touchpad connector (exact configuration matches Apple’s original design). Common Use Cases: Replacing after liquid damage, physical impact, or keyboard/touchpad failure; often required when the built-in keyboard or power button (with Touch ID) stops responding. OEM-Spec Quality: Built to match Apple’s original specifications for fit, signal integrity, and durability—ensures seamless integration and reliable performance. Installation Note: Requires precision disassembly of the MacBook’s lower case and display. Recommended for experienced technicians or certified repair centers.
Looking for a versatile display that takes your entertainment to new heights? Look no further than the LG 31.5″ Smart Monitor. This all-in-one powerhouse combines stunning visuals with smart features for an unparalleled viewing experience. First and foremost, let’s talk about size. With its expansive 31.5-inch display, you’ll enjoy every detail with clarity and precision. Whether you’re watching movies, gaming, or multitasking, the large screen provides ample space for all your needs. Transitioning to connectivity, the LG Smart Monitor offers a range of options to connect all your devices seamlessly. With built-in Wi-Fi and Bluetooth capabilities, you can stream your favorite content effortlessly from your smartphone, tablet, or laptop. Moreover, the monitor’s smart features elevate your entertainment experience to the next level. With webOS, accessing your favorite streaming apps like Netflix, Disney+, and YouTube is just a click away. Say goodbye to external streaming devices and enjoy hassle-free entertainment. In terms of picture quality, the LG Smart Monitor doesn’t disappoint. With crisp Full HD resolution and vibrant colors, every scene comes to life with stunning clarity and detail. Whether you’re watching movies or browsing photos, the visuals are truly immersive. Furthermore, the monitor’s sleek design adds a touch of elegance to any space. Its slim bezels and minimalist stand complement any décor, making it a stylish addition to your home or office setup. In conclusion, the LG 31.5″ Smart Monitor is the ultimate entertainment hub you’ve been searching for. With its expansive display, smart features, and stunning picture quality, it redefines the way you experience entertainment. Upgrade your viewing experience today and immerse yourself in a world of endless entertainment possibilities. Specifications: Display : 31.5″ IPS Resolution : 1920 x 1080 Response Rate : 8ms TYP Speaker : 5W x2
The ViewSonic VG1655 16″ Portable Monitor is a game-changer for those who need a secondary screen on the go. Whether you’re a digital nomad, a student, or a professional, this portable monitor enhances your productivity and entertainment experience. Firstly this 16″ portable monitor features a Full HD 1080p resolution, delivering sharp and vibrant visuals. From editing documents to watching videos, every detail is clear and crisp on the ViewSonic VG1655. Furthermore designed for portability, the ViewSonic VG1655 is lightweight and slim. It easily fits into your bag, making it an ideal travel companion. Set up is a breeze with the built-in kickstand, allowing you to adjust the screen to your preferred angle. The ViewSonic VG1655 offers versatile connectivity options. With USB-C and Mini HDMI ports, you can connect your laptop, smartphone, or gaming console. This ensures compatibility with a wide range of devices, making it a versatile addition to your tech arsenal. For those who work on the go, the ViewSonic VG1655 features a blue light filter and flicker-free technology. These features help reduce eye strain, allowing you to work comfortably for longer periods. In addition to its impressive display and portability, the ViewSonic VG1655 also boasts robust build quality. The durable design ensures that this portable monitor can withstand the rigors of travel and daily use. In conclusion, the ViewSonic VG1655 16″ Portable Monitor combines portability, high-quality visuals, and versatile connectivity for an unmatched on-the-go experience. Upgrade to the ViewSonic VG1655 today and take your productivity and entertainment to the next level. Specifications: Display : 16″ IPS Resolution : FHS 1920×1080 Refresh Rate : 60Hz Response Rate : 6.5ms Interface : USB-C
The Anyuse Portable Monitor 15.6″ FHD USB-C offers clear visuals in a slim and lightweight design. It provides sharp Full HD quality for work and entertainment. The screen shows bright colors and strong detail. This makes movies, games, and documents look smooth and clear. Moreover, the Anyuse Portable Monitor FHD USB-C connects easily through a single USB-C cable. This cable carries both power and video. It removes the need for extra chargers or adapters. This makes setup fast and simple for all users. In addition, the monitor works with laptops, tablets, phones, and gaming consoles. This wide compatibility helps you use the screen anywhere. You can work on the go, or play games during travel. It gives you more freedom and flexibility. Furthermore, the Anyuse Portable Monitor 15.6″ FHD USB-C features a slim frame with a modern look. It fits easily inside backpacks and travel bags. The lightweight build makes it comfortable to carry daily. This makes it ideal for students and professionals. Also, the monitor includes built-in speakers for better convenience. They provide clear sound for videos and calls. The screen also offers eye-care features that reduce strain. This helps you use the monitor for long hours with comfort. The stand cover of the Anyuse Portable Monitor FHD USB-C protects the screen during travel. It also works as a foldable stand. You can place the monitor at comfortable angles for work or play. This improves your overall experience. Overall, the Anyuse Portable Monitor 15.6″ FHD USB-C delivers portability, quality, and comfort in one device. It helps you stay productive anywhere. It also makes entertainment more enjoyable. This monitor is perfect for travel, work, study, and gaming. Specifications: Display : 15.6″ Resolution : FHD 1920×1080 Refresh Rate : 60Hz Response Time : 5ms
NETIS ST-3108 8-Port Fast Ethernet Switch Network Desktop Hub Retail Eight (8) 10/100Mbps RJ45 ports, Auto-Negotiation & Auto MDI/ MDIX IEEE 802.3x flow control for Full Duplex mode and back pressure for Half Duplex mode 1.6Gbps switching fabric capacity/backplane bandwidth Green Ethernet technology for effective power saving LED indicators for simple diagnostics and management Plug and play, no configuration required Compact plastic case, desktop design for home and office use Interface: 8* 10/100M TX ports LED: PWR, 1-8 Cabling Type 10Base-T:UTP Cat.3 or up, 100Base-TX:UTP Cat.5 or up Standard: IEEE 802.3 10Base-T, IEEE 802.3u 100Base-TX,IEEE802.3ab 1000Base-T Access Method: CSMA/CD Transmission Method: Store and Forward Data Transmission Rate: 10/100Mbps(Half-duplex), 20/200Mbps(Full-duplex) MAC Address Table: 1K Operating Temperature: 0-40C Storage Temperature: -40, 70C Operating Humidity: 10%-90%RH non-condensing Storage Humidity: 5%-90%RH non-condensing Input: 100-240V 0.2A 50/60HZ Output:DC 9V/500mA
The MSI MAG 274CXF 27″ FHD 280Hz Curved Gaming Monitor delivers ultra-smooth motion for competitive gamers and fast action. Its Full HD resolution shows clear images, sharp details, and clean visuals. The 27-inch curved screen gives you immersive viewing and a wide field of vision. This helps you see more game space and stay focused. Moreover, the MSI MAG 274CXF features a blazing 280 Hz refresh rate for lightning-fast visuals. Fast scenes and quick moves look fluid and responsive with minimal blur. The high refresh rate helps you react faster in shooters and action games. In addition, the monitor uses a high-performance panel with strong contrast and rich colors. Blacks are deep and dark scenes feel immersive. The curved 1500R design reduces eye strain and makes long gaming sessions easier. Furthermore, the MSI MAG 274CXF supports Adaptive-Sync technology to match refresh rate and GPU output. This avoids screen tearing and stutter. You get smooth and stable gameplay on PC or console. Also, the monitor offers useful connectivity options like DisplayPort and HDMI. You can connect gaming PCs, laptops, or consoles easily. The slim bezel design gives your setup a clean modern look. It fits well on gaming desks of all sizes. The monitor also includes eye-care features like Flicker-Free and reduced blue light settings. This helps reduce strain during long hours of use. It is ideal for gamers who spend many hours playing. Overall, the MSI MAG 274CXF 27″ FHD 280Hz Curved Gaming Monitor combines speed, smoothness, and immersive design. It boosts your gaming performance, keeps visuals sharp, and ensures comfort during long sessions. It is perfect for competitive gamers and anyone who wants top-tier fluid visuals. Specifications: Display : 27″ Rapid VA Resolution : FHD 1920×1080 Refresh Rate : 280Hz Response Time : 0.5ms Curvature : 1500R
The LG 34U530A-W 34″ WFHD IPS 100Hz Monitor delivers wide and immersive visuals that enhance work, entertainment, and gaming experiences. Its 34-inch ultra-wide display provides a larger view area that helps with multitasking, productivity, and movie watching. Moreover, the WFHD resolution ensures clear and detailed images so you can see content with accuracy and sharpness. This monitor features an IPS panel that offers wide viewing angles and consistent color performance, making it suitable for creative work, office tasks, and everyday use. Additionally, the 100Hz refresh rate delivers smoother motion during gaming and video playback compared to standard displays. The sleek white design fits easily into modern home and office setups without taking up too much space. The LG 34U530A-W includes multiple connectivity options that allow you to connect laptops, desktops, and other devices with ease. Furthermore, its ergonomic tilt adjustment helps maintain comfortable viewing during long sessions. Therefore, it is ideal for home users, students, professionals, and gamers who want a versatile monitor. Finally, it combines immersive wide visuals, smooth performance, and user-friendly design for everyday use. Specifications: 34″ ultra-wide WFHD monitor IPS panel with wide viewing angles 100Hz refresh rate for smoother motion Sleek design with versatile connectivity Comfortable for work, entertainment, and gaming
AOC 27B36X 27-inch 144Hz monitor delivers smooth and responsive performance for gaming, work, and daily use. It focuses on fast refresh rate, clear Full HD visuals, and reliable IPS panel quality. Additionally, it features a 27-inch IPS panel with Full HD resolution (1920 × 1080). This panel provides accurate colors and wide viewing angles, so it ensures consistent image quality across different positions. Moreover, it supports a 144Hz refresh rate with 0.5ms MPRT response time. As a result, it delivers fluid motion and reduces blur during fast-paced scenes and gaming. The monitor includes Adaptive Sync technology. Therefore, it reduces screen tearing and stuttering for smoother and more stable performance. In addition, it supports HDR10. This enhances contrast and color depth, so visuals appear more vivid and detailed in supported content. Furthermore, it includes Low Blue Light and Flicker-Free technologies. So it helps reduce eye strain during long working or gaming sessions. The design features a slim frameless look with tilt adjustment and modern connectivity. It supports clean setups for both office and gaming environments. AOC 27B36X 27-inch 144Hz monitor provides a balanced combination of speed, clarity, and comfort for everyday productivity and smooth gaming. Specifications: 27-inch IPS panel with Full HD 1920 × 1080 resolution 144Hz refresh rate for smooth visual performance 0.5ms MPRT response time for reduced motion blur Adaptive Sync for tear-free and stable visuals HDR10 with Low Blue Light eye comfort features
WIWU Osun PU Leather Backpack – Stylish and compact bag crafted from water-resistant PU leather; fits 15.6″ laptops yet weighs only ~387 g.Offers organized storage, durable build, and comfy straps—perfect for daily commutes, work, or travel. Model: WIWU Osun PU Leather Notebook Backpack Material: Water-resistant 1680D polyester exterior with upscale PU leather finish Laptop Compartment: Padded sleeve fits up to 15.6″ laptops, shock-resistant protection Design: Compact “mini” size (26.5 × 21 × 6 cm), yet offers large internal capacity Pockets: Front zip pocket for phone and accessories; interior organization for tech and essentials Comfort: Adjustable padded shoulder straps, soft and skin-friendly inner lining Weight: Approximately 387 g (including packing) Extras: Sleek metal WIWU logo; suitable for travel, business, daily commuting
Samsung Odyssey G5 G50F QHD 180Hz Gaming Monitor delivers smooth gameplay and sharp visuals for competitive players. It features a 27-inch QHD display with high detail and clarity. As a result, games appear more immersive and realistic on screen. Moreover, the Fast IPS panel ensures consistent colors and wide viewing angles. It maintains clear visuals from different positions. In addition, HDR10 enhances brightness and contrast for deeper blacks and brighter highlights. Furthermore, the 180Hz refresh rate and 1ms response time reduce motion blur and lag. This allows faster reactions during intense gameplay. NVIDIA G-Sync compatibility and AMD FreeSync also help deliver smooth and stable frames. Finally, Samsung Odyssey G5 G50F QHD 180Hz Gaming Monitor includes gaming tools like Black Equalizer and Virtual Aim Point. These features improve visibility and accuracy. Therefore, players gain better control and performance in every match. Specifications: 27-inch QHD (2560×1440) resolution for sharp and detailed visuals Fast IPS panel with wide 178° viewing angles and consistent colors 180Hz refresh rate with 1ms response time for smooth gameplay HDR10 support for improved contrast and realistic image depth NVIDIA G-Sync Compatible and AMD FreeSync for reduced tearing and lag
