OEM-quality left and right loudspeaker replacement pair for MacBook Pro 14″ (Model A2442, 2021, M1 Pro/Max)—restores Apple’s high-fidelity six-speaker audio system with precise sound staging, rich bass, and clear highs. Compatible With: MacBook Pro 14-inch (2021, Model A2442) with Apple M1 Pro or M1 Max chip (Model Identifier: MacBookPro18,3 or MacBookPro18,4). Includes: Complete left and right speaker assemblies, each containing: Dual-driver units (force-cancelling woofers + tweeters) Pre-attached flex cables with OEM connectors Mounting brackets and acoustic seals Dual-driver units (force-cancelling woofers + tweeters) Pre-attached flex cables with OEM connectors Mounting brackets and acoustic seals Audio Performance: Matches Apple’s advanced six-speaker sound system with: Wide stereo separation High dynamic range Spatial audio and Dolby Atmos support (when paired with original logic board and firmware) Wide stereo separation High dynamic range Spatial audio and Dolby Atmos support (when paired with original logic board and firmware) OEM Build Quality: Precision-engineered housings with exact acoustic chambers, grille alignment, and cable routing—ensures zero rattling and full macOS audio calibration compatibility. Common Use Cases: Replaces speakers damaged by liquid ingress, physical impact, or internal failure (e.g., no sound, distorted audio, or imbalance between channels). Installation Note: Requires full bottom case and logic board disassembly. Speakers are secured with screws and acoustic adhesive. Highly recommended for certified Apple technicians or experienced professionals only due to complex internal layout and sensitivity of audio components. Important: This speaker pair is exclusive to A2442 (14″, 2021, M1 Pro/Max). Not compatible with 16″ MacBook Pro (A2485), 13″ models, or Intel-based MacBooks. This speaker pair is exclusive to A2442 (14″, 2021, M1 Pro/Max). Not compatible with 16″ MacBook Pro (A2485), 13″ models, or Intel-based MacBooks. Model Verification: Confirm your device via > About This Mac > Model Identifier (must be MacBookPro18,3 or MacBookPro18,4).
WiWU T22 Earbuds – Stylish TWS earbuds with TFT display case, Bluetooth 6.0, ANC (-23 dB), 4 hrs playback, and in-ear detection.Sleek, feature-rich, and comfortable — ideal for mobile users who want touch control and immersive sound. Model: WiWU T22 Display & Controls: Charging case includes vibrant TFT/LCD screen with touch controls for playback, ANC toggle, and battery levels Bluetooth: JL 7003D8 chipset, Bluetooth 6.0 (alias V6 or 5.4) for stable, low-latency connection up to 10 m Noise Reduction: Active Noise Cancellation at –23 dB Battery: Earbuds: 30 mAh each; Charging case: 300 mAh; ~4 hrs music, ~3 hrs talk (at ~80% volume); ~50 hrs standby Charging: USB‑C, ~1 hr to full charge Other Features: In-ear detection (auto play/pause), Hi-Fi audio, ergonomic fit, compact design
Are you in search of a high-quality monitor for work or play? Look no further than the ViewSonic VA3456-MHDJ. With its expansive 34-inch display and smooth 75Hz refresh rate, this monitor delivers an immersive viewing experience like no other. Firstly, let’s delve into the impressive display capabilities of the VA3456-MHDJ. With a spacious 34-inch screen and ultra-wide aspect ratio, you can enjoy stunning visuals with crisp detail and vibrant colors. Whether you’re editing photos, watching movies, or gaming, every image comes to life with remarkable clarity. Moreover, the 75Hz refresh rate ensures smooth and fluid performance, ideal for fast-paced gaming or multimedia content. Say goodbye to motion blur and screen tearing, and enjoy a seamless viewing experience with every frame. Additionally, the VA3456-MHDJ features versatile connectivity options to suit your needs. With HDMI, DisplayPort, and VGA inputs, you can easily connect to a variety of devices, including laptops, desktops, and gaming consoles. Switch between sources effortlessly and enjoy multimedia content from different sources with ease. Furthermore, this monitor is designed with your comfort in mind. The ergonomic stand offers tilt and height adjustment options, allowing you to find the perfect viewing position for extended use. Say goodbye to neck strain and discomfort, and enjoy hours of immersive viewing in total comfort. In conclusion, the ViewSonic VA3456-MHDJ 34″ 75Hz Monitor is the perfect choice for those seeking superior visual quality, smooth performance, and ergonomic design. Elevate your viewing experience and immerse yourself in stunning visuals with this impressive monitor. Specifications: Display : 34″ IPS Resolution : UWQHD 3440 x 1440 Refresh Rate : 75Hz Response Rate : 4ms GTG
The Gigabyte 25″ 200Hz GS25F2 Gaming Monitor is built for gamers who want smooth and fast gameplay. It features a 25-inch display with Full HD resolution for clear and detailed visuals. This monitor gives you sharp images with excellent color quality. With its ultra-fast 200Hz refresh rate, the Gigabyte 25″ 200Hz GS25F2 Gaming Monitor reduces motion blur and screen tearing. Gamers will enjoy smooth and responsive action in every game they play. It also features a 1ms response time, which helps reduce lag and ghosting during fast movements. As a result, every action appears more accurate and real-time. The Gigabyte 25″ 200Hz GS25F2 Gaming Monitor supports AMD FreeSync for tear-free visuals. This ensures that the screen refresh rate matches the graphics card’s performance. Moreover, the monitor has built-in gaming features like crosshairs and timers to improve your gaming experience. These tools give players an edge during competitive gameplay. The sleek and modern design of this gaming monitor fits perfectly in any gaming setup. It includes a thin bezel for a more immersive viewing experience. Additionally, it has multiple input ports like HDMI and DisplayPort for easy connection to your devices. You can connect it to your PC, console, or laptop quickly. The Gigabyte 25″ 200Hz GS25F2 Gaming Monitor is also designed for long use. It includes low blue light and flicker-free technology to reduce eye strain. In conclusion, this gaming monitor is ideal for gamers who want speed, clarity, and comfort. It’s a great upgrade for serious and casual gamers alike. Specifications: Display : 24.5″ SS IPS Resolution : 1920 x 1080(FHD) Refresh Rate : 200 Hz Response Rate : 1ms (GTG) Speaker : 2x 2W
Genuine-spec UK layout keyboard replacement for MacBook Air 13″ (Model A2337, 2020)—featuring Apple’s Magic Keyboard with scissor-switch mechanism, backlighting, and full OEM compatibility for reliable, authentic typing experience. Compatible With: MacBook Air 13-inch (2020, Model A2337) – includes both Intel (Core i3/i5/i7) and Apple M1 chip variants. Layout: UK English (QWERTY) with £ symbol, taller vertical Enter key, and standard UK key labeling—matches Apple’s original regional configuration. Keyboard Type: Apple’s Magic Keyboard with scissor-switch mechanism—offering improved durability, quieter keystrokes, and 1mm key travel compared to older Butterfly designs. Integrated Features: Backlit keys for low-light environments, ambient light sensor support, and original-style ribbon cable connector for direct logic board connection. Build & Fit: Precision-engineered to align perfectly within the MacBook Air’s top case—ensures flush mounting and consistent key feel. Installation Note: The keyboard is factory-glued into the top case and requires full disassembly for replacement. Re-adhesion must be done carefully with proper adhesive. Recommended for experienced repair technicians.
Compatible With: MacBook Pro 15.4-inch (Mid 2012, Model A1398, Model Identifier MacBookPro10,1) — the first Retina MacBook Pro. Includes: Complete left and right speaker units with pre-attached connector cables and mounting brackets, ready for direct installation. Audio Performance: Engineered to match Apple’s original acoustic design—delivers clear mid-range, balanced stereo separation, and consistent volume levels across system audio, video calls, and media playback. OEM Build Quality: Precision-molded housing, original grille pattern, and correct wiring length ensure seamless integration into the MacBook’s chassis without rattling or interference. Common Use Cases: Replaces speakers damaged by liquid spills, physical impact, or aging (e.g., crackling, no sound, or distorted audio). Installation Note: Requires full bottom case and logic board access. Speakers are secured with screws and adhesive tape. Recommended for experienced technicians due to tight internal layout and delicate connectors.
A premium pre-owned HP EliteOne 800 G2 all-in-one desktop with 23.8-inch display, 6th Gen Core i7, RAM upgrade options, and SSD storage options. Designed for business professionals who need performance, security, and a clean space-saving workstation.
The LG UltraGear 24″ 180Hz Gaming Monitor delivers exceptional performance for gamers seeking speed and visual precision. Its 23.8-inch Full HD IPS display ensures sharp images and vibrant colors from wide viewing angles. With a rapid 180Hz refresh rate and 1ms (GtG) response time, this monitor minimizes motion blur, providing smooth gameplay even in fast-paced scenarios. These features give you a competitive edge by allowing quicker reactions during intense gaming sessions. The monitor supports HDR10 and covers 99% of the sRGB color spectrum, enhancing visual immersion with rich and accurate colors. This ensures that game environments appear more lifelike and engaging. Equipped with both NVIDIA G-SYNC and AMD FreeSync technologies, the UltraGear monitor reduces screen tearing and stuttering. This compatibility ensures a seamless gaming experience across various graphics cards. Its virtually borderless design on three sides offers an immersive viewing experience, making it ideal for multi-monitor setups. The sleek aesthetics complement any gaming or workstation setup. Additional gaming features like Black Stabilizer, Crosshair, and FPS Counter provide enhanced visibility and targeting precision. These tools assist in identifying enemies and maintaining focus during gameplay. The monitor includes both HDMI and DisplayPort inputs, offering flexibility in connectivity options for different devices. This ensures compatibility with various gaming consoles and PCs. In summary, the LG UltraGear 24″ 180Hz Gaming Monitor combines high-speed performance, vivid visuals, and gamer-centric features, making it a solid choice for both casual and competitive gamers. Specifications: Display : 24″ VA Resolution : FHD 1920 x 1080 Refresh Rate : 180Hz Response Rate : 5ms GTG
Looking to upgrade your gaming setup? The Asus TUF VG279Q1A Gaming Monitor is the perfect solution for an enhanced gaming experience without breaking the bank. First and foremost, indulge in the impressive display quality this monitor offers. With vivid colors and sharp contrasts, your games come to life, providing an immersive and captivating visual feast. The ultra-fast refresh rate ensures smooth and fluid motion, eliminating lag and enhancing your responsiveness during intense gaming sessions. Say goodbye to screen tearing and hello to a competitive edge. Transition seamlessly between tasks with the user-friendly interface. The intuitive controls make adjusting settings a breeze, allowing you to personalize your gaming environment effortlessly. Furthermore connectivity is key, and the Asus TUF VG279Q1A Gaming Monitor delivers. Multiple ports cater to your gaming peripherals, ensuring compatibility with various devices for a versatile gaming setup. Experience comfort during extended gaming sessions with adjustable features. Tilt, swivel, and height adjustments guarantee an ergonomic setup, reducing strain and enhancing your focus on the game. With eye-care technology, this monitor prioritizes your well-being by reducing eye strain and fatigue. Game for hours without compromising on comfort or visual quality. In conclusion, the Asus TUF VG279Q1A Gaming Monitor is a budget-friendly solution that doesn’t compromise on performance. Elevate your gaming setup with its impressive features and enjoy a new level of gaming immersion. Upgrade today! Specifications: Display : 27″ FHD (1920×1080), IPS Refresh Rate : 165Hz Response time : 1ms Part Number : 90LM05X0-B05170
CI03 CI03XL Battery for HP ProBook 640 G2 645 G2 650 G2 655 G2, ProBook 640 G3 645 G3 650 G3 655 G3 Laptop, P/N: HSTNN-UB6Q HSTNN-LB6T HSTNN-PB6K 801554-001 About this item 【BATTERY SPECIFICATIONS】 Type: Li-ion ‖ Capacity: 48Wh ‖ Voltage: 11.4V ‖ Model: CI03XL 【COMPATIBLE LAPTOP MODEL】For ProBook 640 G2, ProBook 640 G3, ProBook 645 G2, ProBook 645 G3, ProBook 650 G2, ProBook 650 G3, ProBook 655 G2, ProBook 655 G3 Notebook. 【PART NUMBER】CI03, CI03XL, C103XL, CIO3XL, CI03048XL, CIO3, HSTNN-UB6Q, HSTNN-LB6T, HSTNN-PB6K, HSTNN-UB6Q, HSTNN-DB7N, HSTNN-I66C-4, HSTNN-I66C-5U, HSTNN-I66C-5H, HSTNN-I67C-4, HSTNN-I67C-5, 801517-221, 801517-222, 801517-231, 801517-232, 801517-241, 801517-242, 801517-421, 801517-422,801517-541, 801517-831, 801554-001. 【MULTIPLE PRETCTION】 Don’t fall into buying cheap and unsafe batteries. All our batteries are certified by CE, and FCC for safety. Bulit-in circuit protection ensures both safety and stability.
The MSI PRO MP275 E2 27″ 120Hz Business Monitor is designed for professionals who need a smooth and clear display. It offers excellent visuals, making work more efficient. This 27-inch business monitor features a Full HD resolution of 1920 x 1080 pixels. The large screen provides ample workspace for multitasking and productivity. The 120Hz refresh rate ensures smooth visuals, reducing screen tearing and lag. With Adaptive Sync technology, this monitor delivers a stutter-free experience. It adjusts refresh rates to match the display output. This helps in reducing motion blur, making scrolling and video playback smoother. The MSI PRO MP275 E2 27″ 120Hz Business Monitor has an anti-glare panel, reducing eye strain during long hours of work. It also includes Low Blue Light technology, which minimizes harmful blue light emissions. This makes it ideal for extended screen use. Its wide 178° viewing angles ensure a clear display from any position. The frameless design provides a modern look and allows for a multi-monitor setup without gaps. Connectivity options include HDMI and VGA ports, making it compatible with various devices. It is easy to set up with laptops, desktops, and other office equipment. The MSI PRO MP275 E2 is also VESA-mount compatible, allowing users to mount it on a wall or monitor arm. This helps in creating a clutter-free workspace. With a sleek and professional design, this business monitor is perfect for offices, home setups, and professionals who need a reliable display. Specifications: Display : 27″ IPS Resolution : 1920 x 1080 (FHD) Refresh Rate : 120Hz Response Rate : 1ms
The LG UltraGear 27GS50F-B 24″ Gaming Monitor brings fast performance and vivid visuals to your gaming setup. It is designed to deliver smooth and responsive gameplay, making every moment feel more intense and immersive. Moreover, its 24-inch screen size is ideal for competitive gaming while fitting comfortably on most desks. This monitor offers vibrant colors and sharp detail, which enhances your experience whether you are gaming, watching movies, or working. Additionally, the fast refresh rate and quick response time help reduce motion blur so you can enjoy fluid action without distractions. The sleek and modern design fits well into any gaming or home office environment. The LG UltraGear 27GS50F-B also includes multiple connectivity options, making it easy to connect your PC, console, or other devices. Furthermore, ergonomic adjustments allow you to tilt the screen for a comfortable viewing position during long sessions. Therefore, it is perfect for casual and competitive gamers alike. Finally, it combines responsive performance, clear visuals, and user-friendly design for everyday use. Specifications: 24-inch gaming monitor Fast refresh rate for smooth gameplay Crisp visuals with vibrant colors Multiple connectivity options Sleek and ergonomic design
WiWU WM108 Wimice Dual‑Mode Mouse – Bluetooth 5.0 and 2.4 GHz wireless mouse with 800/1200/1600 DPI, silent clicks, and ergonomic ABS housing.Long battery life (~6 months standby), USB dongle & silent design—ideal for travel, office, and quiet environments. Model: WiWU Wimice WM108 Connection Modes: Bluetooth 5.0 2.4 GHz wireless via USB dongle Connection Modes: Bluetooth 5.0 2.4 GHz wireless via USB dongle DPI Settings: 800 / 1,200 / 1,600 DPI (adjustable) Buttons: 3 standard buttons + clickable scroll wheel (4 keys total) Range: Up to 10 m wireless connectivity Material/Design: Lightweight (67–130 g, depending on source), ergonomic ABS plastic body, magnetic base or “super magnetic absorption” design Operating Range: ≈10 m Silent Clicks: Quiet operation—silent key action Dimensions: Approx. 108 × 64 × 36 mm Weight: 67 g cited by Star Tech and 130 g by others—likely lighter in official spec Compatibility: Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, etc. Plug-and-play, no driver needed
The Asus VA279HG22 27″ 120Hz Eye Care Gaming Monitor offers smooth visuals and great comfort for your eyes. Its 27-inch Full HD IPS screen displays rich colors and wide viewing angles for any setup. A 120Hz refresh rate delivers fluid motion, perfect for gaming or watching fast-paced videos. The 1ms MPRT response time reduces blur for clearer, sharper images. Adaptive-Sync technology helps remove screen tearing for a seamless gaming experience. You’ll enjoy smoother gameplay with less stuttering or lag. The monitor includes Flicker-Free and Low Blue Light features to reduce eye strain. Even after hours of use, your eyes stay more comfortable. An anti-glare screen improves visibility in bright or sunny environments. It’s ideal for work or play in any room. HDMI and VGA ports offer easy connection to your devices. You also get a headphone jack for private listening. The monitor has a slim, modern, and frameless design for a clean look. It fits into any gaming, work, or study space easily. Tilt adjustment allows you to set the perfect viewing angle. It’s also VESA mount compatible for flexible installation. You can customize settings using ASUS DisplayWidget Center software. Adjust brightness, color, and more with just a few clicks. GamePlus features like crosshair overlays and timers give an edge in competitive gaming. These tools help improve focus and reaction time. The Asus VA279HG22 27″ 120Hz Eye Care Gaming Monitor combines performance and comfort in one stylish display. It’s a great choice for gamers, students, and professionals. Specifications: Display : 27″ IPS Resolution : 1920×1080 Refresh Rate : 120Hz Response Rate : 1ms
WIWU GENIUS COMBO SET BAG WITH MOUSE AND MOUSE PAD FOR 14" LAPTOP/ULTRABOOK - BLACK WIWU GENIUS COMBO SET BAG WITH MOUSE AND MOUSE PAD FOR 14″ LAPTOP/ULTRABOOK – BLACK Details: Material: plaid polyester + metal Mouse: single mode 2.4G Product weight: 14 inch / 465g Product size: 14 inches: 35*25*2cm Handbag+mouse+mouse pad Front layer multi-pocket design Better help classify items Waterproof fabric
Battery Model: A1493 A1502 Replacement Laptop Battery for MacBook Pro Retina 13 Inch Late 2013 Mid 2014 ; MacBook Pro A1493 A1582 Battery EMC 2678 2875 2835 ME864 ME865 100% Brand New, Battery Type: Li-Polymer; Capacity: 71.8Wh; Voltage:11.34V; Package include two free screwdriver Compatible:A1502 A1493 (Only for Late 2013, Mid 2014 Version) Apple MacBook Pro 13″ Retina ME864LL/A ME866LL/A ,MacBook Pro “Core i5″ 2.4/2.5 13” Late 2013 Retina Overcharger and Discharger Circuit Protection, CE-/FCC-/RoHS-Certified for safety.
Sleek & Portable Design: ASUS ZenScreen 15.6-inch Full HD portable monitor is ideal for life on the road. This sleek external display is lightweight and has a slim profile, so it fits easily in any travel bag..Aspect ratio:16:9.Viewing Angle:178.0 degrees.Response time:5.0 milliseconds Smart Connectivity: ZenScreen MB166C travel monitor uses a single USB Type-C connection for both power and video transmission from your host device. This means you have fewer cables to work with, so you get a neater work area. Work Efficiently In Portrait & Landscape Modes: This 15-inch portable monitor automatically senses its orientation and switches the monitor between landscape and portrait modes via DisplayWidget software. Work In Comfort: User-friendly design with an embedded tripod socket on the rear and foldable sleeve for versatility. Say Goodbye To Strained Eyes: The ASUS ZenScreen 15.6 inch monitor features TÜV Rheinland-certified Flicker-free and Low Blue Light technologies to ensure a comfortable viewing experience. Specifications: (MB166C) – Full HD IPS USB Type-C USB-Powered Eye Care Tripod Mountable Anti-Glare Surface Protective Sleeve 1 year warranty manufacturer link
MSI Modern MD271UL 27″ 4K Business Monitor is a 27-inch IPS display for office work and creative tasks. It shows 4K UHD resolution (3840 × 2160) for sharp text and clear images. Additionally, it fits well in modern minimal setups. Moreover, MSI designed this monitor for color accuracy and productivity. It supports wide color gamut for design and editing work. Therefore, it suits professionals who need reliable visual quality instead of gaming speed. In addition, MSI Modern MD271UL 27″ 4K Business Monitor includes USB-C connectivity with power delivery. This allows a single cable connection for compatible laptops. It also includes HDMI and DisplayPort for flexible use. Furthermore, it adds eye-care features to reduce strain during long sessions. The monitor runs at 60Hz for stable and consistent performance. It works well in offices, studios, and home workspaces. As a result, it supports multitasking and daily productivity with ease. MSI Modern MD271UL 27″ 4K Business Monitor delivers sharp 4K visuals, strong color accuracy, and simple USB-C connectivity for professional use. Specifications: 27-inch 4K UHD IPS display (3840×2160) USB-C with power delivery support Wide color gamut for accurate visuals HDMI and DisplayPort connectivity Eye-care technology for long use comfort
The ViewSonic VX3216-2KC-PRO-3 31.5″ 2K 240Hz Curved Gaming Monitor delivers smooth and sharp visuals for fast gaming. Its 2K resolution shows clear detail in games, videos, and creative work. The large 31.5-inch curved screen improves immersion and focus. This helps you feel closer to the action. Moreover, the ViewSonic VX3216-2KC-PRO-3 31.5″ 2K 240Hz Curved Gaming Monitor features a powerful 240 Hz refresh rate. This makes motion extremely smooth during fast scenes. As a result, gameplay looks fluid with less blur. This gives you a competitive edge in fast games. In addition, the monitor offers a very fast response time for quick screen changes. This reduces ghosting and keeps motion sharp. Controls feel more precise and responsive. This helps improve gaming accuracy. Furthermore, the ViewSonic VX3216-2KC-PRO-3 31.5″ 2K 240Hz Curved Gaming Monitor uses a high-contrast VA panel. Blacks appear deep and colors look rich. This makes games and movies more enjoyable. The curved design also improves side viewing comfort. Also, the monitor supports adaptive sync to reduce screen tearing and stuttering. This keeps frames smooth when your system speed changes. As a result, gameplay feels stable and clean. This enhances the overall gaming experience. In addition, the monitor includes modern connection options. It offers DisplayPort and HDMI for easy device setup. You can connect gaming PCs, consoles, and media devices with ease. This adds strong flexibility. Moreover, the stand offers tilt adjustment for viewing comfort. The slim design saves desk space while keeping a bold gaming look. The monitor also supports wall mounting for clean setups. Overall, the ViewSonic VX3216-2KC-PRO-3 31.5″ 2K 240Hz Curved Gaming Monitor delivers speed, clarity, and immersion in one strong display. It improves gaming performance and visual comfort. This monitor is ideal for gamers who want smooth action and large curved visuals. Specifications: Display : 31.5″ Fast VA Resolution : QHD 2560 x 1440 Refresh Rate : 240Hz Response Time : 1ms Curved
Are you in search of the ultimate gaming monitor for an immersive experience? Look no further than the BenQ Mobiuz 27″ 4K 144Hz Gaming Monitor. With its stunning display and advanced features, it’s a game-changer. Firstly, let’s talk about the visual brilliance. This monitor boasts a 4K resolution, delivering crisp and clear images that bring games to life. Whether you’re exploring vast landscapes or engaging in intense firefights, every detail is rendered with precision. The 144Hz refresh rate ensures buttery-smooth gameplay, eliminating motion blur and ghosting for a seamless experience. Say goodbye to lag and hello to responsiveness like never before. Experience true-to-life colors with the monitor’s HDRi technology. It enhances contrast and clarity, making colors pop with vibrancy. Get ready to dive into games with stunning visuals that rival real life. Immerse yourself in the action with the monitor’s integrated speakers. With rich, immersive sound, you’ll feel like you’re right in the middle of the game. Say goodbye to external speakers cluttering your desk. Enhance your gaming experience further with customizable features. From adjustable height and tilt to built-in eye-care technology, this monitor is designed with the gamer in mind. Stay comfortable during extended gaming sessions without sacrificing performance. In conclusion, the BenQ Mobiuz 27″ 4K 144Hz Gaming Monitor is a powerhouse that takes your gaming to the next level. With its stunning visuals, smooth gameplay, and ergonomic design, it’s a must-have for any serious gamer. Upgrade your setup today and elevate your gaming experience. Specifications: Display : 27″ IPS Resolution : 4K(3840×2160) Refresh Rate : 144hz Response Rate : 1 ms
