The 60W MagSafe 2 Power Adapter features a magnetic DC connector so if someone should trip over it, the cord disconnects harmlessly and your MacBook Pro stays put safely. It also helps prevent fraying or weakening of the cables over time. In addition, the magnetic DC helps guide the plug into the system for a quick and secure connection. The 60W MagSafe 2 Power Adapter features a magnetic DC connector so if someone should trip over it, the cord disconnects harmlessly and your MacBook Pro stays put safely. It also helps prevent fraying or weakening of the cables over time. In addition, the magnetic DC helps guide the plug into the system for a quick and secure connection. When the connection is secure, an LED located at the head of the DC connector lights up; an amber light lets you know that your notebook is charging, while a green light tells you that you have a full charge. An AC cord is provided with the adapter for maximum cord length, while the AC wall adapter (also provided) gives you an even easier and more compact way to travel. Designed to be the perfect traveling companion, the adapter has a clever design which allows the DC cable to be wound neatly around itself for easy cable storage. Compatible with MacBook Pro with 13-inch Retina display. See this article for more details about choosing the right one. Knowing which specific Mac model you have is important. If you are running OS X Lion (10.7) or later go to the “” menu at the top left of your screen, choose “About this Mac” then click the “More Info…” button. Your Mac model and generation will be displayed. If you are running an earlier version of OS X, you can enter your serial number here to find out which model you have. COMPATIBILITY Mac Models: MacBook Pro (Retina, 13-inch, Late 2012 – 2015)
Looking to add a touch of efficiency to your workspace? Meet the ViewSonic 24″ 60Hz Touch Monitor TD2455. With its intuitive touch functionality, this monitor redefines productivity. First and foremost, let’s talk about versatility. The TD2455’s 24-inch display size strikes the perfect balance between screen real estate and desk space. Enjoy ample room for multitasking without overwhelming your workspace. Transitioning to touch capabilities, the TD2455 offers a responsive and intuitive touch experience. Navigate through applications, annotate documents, and interact with content effortlessly with just the touch of your fingertips. Moreover, its ergonomic design ensures comfortable viewing angles, reducing strain during extended work sessions. Tilt, swivel, and adjust the height to find the perfect position that suits your needs. Additionally, with a refresh rate of 60Hz, the TD2455 delivers smooth and fluid visuals, enhancing the overall user experience. Whether you’re browsing the web, editing documents, or watching videos, every task feels seamless. Furthermore, the monitor’s Full HD resolution ensures crisp and clear imagery, making text and graphics sharp and legible. Say goodbye to pixelation and hello to clarity, enhancing your productivity and workflow. In conclusion, the ViewSonic 24″ 60Hz Touch Monitor TD2455 is a game-changer for professionals seeking a versatile and efficient display solution. From its intuitive touch functionality to its ergonomic design and crisp visuals, it’s the perfect addition to any workspace. Upgrade today and take your productivity to new heights. Specifications: Type-C Input Display : 24″ IPS Resolution : FHD(1920×1080) Refresh Rate : 60Hz Response Rate : 6ms
AOC 22B30HM2 22-inch 100Hz monitor delivers smooth everyday performance for work, study, and light gaming. It focuses on clear Full HD visuals, stable refresh rate, and eye comfort features for long use. Additionally, it features a 21.5-inch VA panel with Full HD resolution (1920 × 1080). This panel provides strong contrast and clear image quality, so it improves readability and general viewing comfort. Moreover, it supports a 100Hz refresh rate. As a result, it delivers smoother motion compared to standard 60Hz displays, especially during scrolling and casual gaming. The monitor includes a 4ms response time. Therefore, it helps reduce motion blur in fast-moving scenes and improves overall clarity. In addition, it supports Adaptive Sync technology. This reduces screen tearing and stuttering, so visuals remain stable during variable frame rates. Furthermore, it includes Flicker-Free and Low Blue Light technologies. So it helps reduce eye strain during long working or study sessions. AOC 22B30HM2 22-inch 100Hz monitor provides a balanced mix of smooth performance, comfort features, and reliable Full HD quality for everyday use. Specifications: 21.5-inch VA panel with Full HD 1920 × 1080 resolution 100Hz refresh rate for smoother visuals 4ms response time for reduced motion blur Adaptive Sync for tear-free performance Flicker-Free and Low Blue Light for eye comfort
This item is available on backorder from abroad. A 50% down payment should be transferred to confirm the order and our salesman will specify the time till arrival after confirmation. The BenQ ZOWIE XL2586X 24″ 540Hz Gaming Monitor is designed for serious gamers. It delivers ultra-smooth visuals, ensuring you never miss a moment in fast-paced games. Firstly with a 540Hz refresh rate, the BenQ ZOWIE provides incredibly smooth gameplay. This high refresh rate reduces motion blur and offers a competitive edge in gaming. Furthermore the monitor features a 24-inch screen, offering a perfect balance between size and performance. It ensures you get an immersive gaming experience without overwhelming your desk space. Moreover the BenQ ZOWIE is equipped with a fast response time. This feature ensures that your actions are reflected on-screen instantly, providing a seamless gaming experience. Also enjoy vibrant and accurate colors with the BenQ ZOWIE XL2586X’s advanced color settings. This monitor allows you to customize your display settings to match your preferences and game requirements. The ergonomic design of the BenQ ZOWIE allows for height, tilt, and swivel adjustments. This ensures you can play comfortably for extended periods, reducing strain and enhancing your focus. The BenQ ZOWIE also includes features like Black eQualizer and Color Vibrance. These features enhance visibility in dark scenes and adjust color settings to your liking. In conclusion, the BenQ ZOWIE XL2586X 24″ 540Hz Gaming Monitor is a top choice for gamers seeking superior performance. Upgrade your gaming setup with the XL2586X and experience the next level of competitive gaming. Specifications: Display : 24.1″ Fast TN Resolution : 1920 x 1080 Refresh Rate : 540Hz
TP-Link AC1200 Archer C50 Wireless Dual Band Router Support smooth 4K streaming with AC1200 Wi-Fi 4 external antennas provide stable wireless connections and optimal coverage Easy network management at your fingertips with TP-Link Tether Supports IGMP Proxy/Snooping, Bridge, and Tag VLAN to optimize IPTV streaming Supports Access Point mode to create a new Wi-Fi access point TP-Link AC1200 Archer C50 Wireless Dual Band Router Support smooth 4K streaming with AC1200 Wi-Fi 4 external antennas provide stable wireless connections and optimal coverage Easy network management at your fingertips with TP-Link Tether Supports IGMP Proxy/Snooping, Bridge, and Tag VLAN to optimize IPTV streaming Supports Access Point mode to create a new Wi-Fi access point TP-Link Archer C50 – AC1200 Wireless Dual Band Router Wireless Speed: Up to 1200 Mbps (300 Mbps on 2.4GHz + 867 Mbps on 5GHz) Wi-Fi Standard: 802.11ac – 3x faster than wireless N speeds Bands: Dual Band (2.4GHz & 5GHz) for reduced interference and better performance Antenna: 4 External Antennas for strong and stable wireless coverage Ports: 4× LAN, 1× WAN (10/100 Mbps) Advanced Features: Parental Controls, Guest Network, IPv6 Support, Access Control Security: WPA/WPA2 encryption for secure wireless connections Ease of Use: Easy setup with TP-Link Tether App Ideal For: HD streaming, online gaming, and high-speed downloads in homes and small offices
Are you looking for the ultimate gaming experience? Look no further! The Viewsonic VX3219-PC-MHD 32” 240Hz curved gaming monitor is your perfect match. With its impressive features, this monitor will elevate your gaming sessions to new heights. Firstly, let’s talk about the stunning visuals. The 32-inch curved screen provides an immersive experience, wrapping around your field of vision. This design helps you feel more connected to the game, making every moment more engaging. The 240Hz refresh rate is another highlight. It ensures ultra-smooth gameplay, reducing motion blur and giving you a competitive edge. Whether you’re playing fast-paced shooters or exploring open-world adventures, this refresh rate makes every action seamless. Additionally, the Full HD resolution delivers crystal-clear images. You’ll notice every detail, from the smallest textures to the broadest landscapes. This clarity enhances your gaming experience, making it more realistic and enjoyable. Moreover, the monitor’s quick 1ms response time is perfect for gamers. It minimizes lag and ghosting, ensuring that every movement and command is executed precisely. This feature is crucial for fast-paced games where every millisecond counts. The Viewsonic VX3219-PC-MHD also boasts excellent connectivity options. With HDMI and DisplayPort inputs, you can easily connect it to your gaming setup. This versatility makes it compatible with a wide range of devices, from PCs to gaming consoles. In conclusion, the Viewsonic VX3219-PC-MHD 32” 240Hz curved gaming monitor offers an exceptional gaming experience. With its immersive curved design, high refresh rate, and quick response time, it’s perfect for any gamer. Upgrade your gaming setup today and enjoy the ultimate in visual performance and smooth gameplay. Specifications: Display : 32″ VA Screen : FHD (1920 x 1080) Refresh Rate : 240Hz Curvature : 1500R Response Rate : 1ms MRPT Dual Integrated Speakers : 2W
DELL 7.6V 68Wh/8500mAh 4-Cell GJKNX Laptop Battery Compatible with Dell Latitude E5480 E5580 E5490 E5491 E5590 E5591 Precision 15 3520 M3530 Series Notebook 93FTF GD1JP DY9NT 5YHR4 451-BBZG About this item Dell Authentic OEM Parts. Item Model: GJKNX, Battery Type: Li-Polymer, Voltage: 7.6V, Capacity: 68Wh, Cell: 4 cell. Before purchasing, please open the back cover of the laptop to confirm the battery model and shape. Compatible Battery P/N: 68Wh GJKNX GD1JP 0GD1JP DY9NT 0DY9NT 5YHR4 451-BBZG FPT1C KCM82 MT31P. Compatible Laptop Models: for Dell Latitude 5280 5288 5290 5480 5488 5490 5580 5590 5495 5491 5591 5590 E5480 E5580 E5490 E5590 P72G001 P72G002 P72G003 P60F001 series, For Dell Precision 15 3520 3530 Series ( Only work with type 68Wh battery)
LG 32UN880-B 32 Inch UltraFine™ Display Ergo 4K HDR10 Monitor PICTURE QUALITY Screen Size 31.5″ Display Type IPS Response Time 5ms (GTG) Refresh Rate 60Hz Color Gamut (Typ.) DCI-P3 95% (CIE1976) Color Depth (Number of Colors) 1.07B Pixel Pitch (mm) 0.18159 x 0.18159 mm Aspect Ratio 16:9 Resolution 3840 x 2160 Brightness 350nits (typ) Contrast Ratio 1000:1 Viewing Angle 178º (R/L), 178º (U/D) Surface Treatment Anti-Glare INPUT/OUTPUT HDMI Yes x 2 DisplayPort Yes x 1 USB Type-C Yes Headphone Out Yes USB Down-stream Yes x 2 USB-C (DP Alternate Mode) Yes USB-C (Data Transmission) Yes POWER Type Adapter Input 100-240 Vac, 50/60 Hz Power Save/Sleep Mode (Max) 0.5W DC Off (Max) Less than 0.3W Power Consumption (Typ.) 160W Power Consumption (Max.) 55W Specifications: LG 32UN880-B 32 Inch UltraFine™ Display Ergo 4K HDR10 Monitor PICTURE QUALITY Screen Size 31.5″ Display Type IPS Response Time 5ms (GTG) Refresh Rate 60Hz Color Gamut (Typ.) DCI-P3 95% (CIE1976) Color Depth (Number of Colors) 1.07B Pixel Pitch (mm) 0.18159 x 0.18159 mm 1 Year Warranty
The Samsung 65″ Neo QLED QN85F 4K Vision AI Smart TV QA65QN85FAUXTW delivers a premium viewing experience with advanced Neo QLED display technology and intelligent AI processing. It produces bright, sharp, and highly detailed images with strong contrast, making movies, sports, and games more immersive on the 65-inch screen. Neo QLED technology uses Quantum Mini LEDs to improve brightness control and contrast accuracy. As a result, dark scenes look deeper while bright scenes remain vivid and balanced. This creates a more realistic picture across all types of content. Vision AI enhances both picture and sound in real time. It analyzes each scene and automatically adjusts brightness, sharpness, and color for optimal output. Therefore, the TV consistently delivers improved visuals without manual settings. In addition, AI upscaling improves lower-resolution content closer to 4K quality. HDR support expands brightness range and color depth, making visuals more dynamic and lifelike. Fast motion handling also improves clarity, which enhances sports and action viewing. The Smart TV platform provides easy access to streaming apps, gaming features, and smart home controls. It runs smoothly and responds quickly between apps. In addition, the slim design with thin bezels gives the TV a modern and premium look. Overall, this Samsung Neo QLED TV combines strong brightness performance, AI optimization, and smart connectivity for a powerful entertainment experience. Specifications: Neo QLED technology delivers bright, sharp, and detailed visuals 65-inch 4K display provides immersive viewing experience Vision AI optimizes picture and sound automatically in real time HDR improves contrast, brightness, and color depth Smart TV platform supports apps, streaming, and smart features
HP Smart Tank 581 All-in-One – A wireless ink tank printer with copy, scan, and high-volume print capabilities.Ideal for home or small offices with ultra-low-cost ink and seamless mobile connectivity.
The BYL-2207 2-in-1 LAN adapter provides fast and stable wired internet through a Gigabit Ethernet port using either USB-C or USB 3.0. Perfect for laptops, MacBooks, and PCs without an Ethernet port, it ensures smooth streaming, online meetings, and reliable network performance. The BYL-2207 2-in-1 Type-C / USB 3.0 to Gigabit LAN Adapter is designed for users who need a reliable wired connection on modern laptops and devices. It supports both USB-C and USB 3.0, making it compatible with a wide range of systems including MacBooks, ultrabooks, and desktops. With Gigabit Ethernet speed, it provides faster and more stable internet compared to Wi-Fi, making it ideal for work, gaming, and streaming. 2-in-1 Connector (USB-C + USB 3.0) for wide compatibility Gigabit Ethernet Port (RJ45) for fast and stable wired internet High-Speed Performance supports up to 1000Mbps network speed Plug & Play installation on most systems Compact & Portable Design easy to carry anywhere Ideal for Work & Streaming improves stability for meetings and downloads Reliable Connection reduces lag compared to Wi-Fi Ideal for MacBooks, laptops, ultrabooks, desktops, and tablets that need a stable wired internet connection. Perfect for online meetings, remote work, gaming, IPTV, streaming, and downloading.
The HP 25X Gaming 25″ Monitor delivers fast, smooth visuals for gaming and everyday use.It features a 25‑inch FHD display that shows crisp images and fluid motion.Moreover, the high refresh rate keeps gameplay smooth and responsive. This gaming monitor uses a panel with wide viewing angles and vibrant color.Additionally, its fast response time helps reduce motion blur during intense action.Anti‑glare coating helps reduce reflections in bright lighting. The HP 25X Gaming Monitor includes HDMI and DisplayPort inputs for easy connection to PCs and consoles.Furthermore, tilt adjustment lets you find a comfortable viewing angle.Low blue light and flicker‑free features help reduce eye strain during long sessions. This display works well for competitive gamers, students, and home users alike.Therefore, it supports gaming, streaming, and everyday computing.Finally, it combines speed, good visuals, and comfort features for daily use. Specifications: 25″ Full HD (1920 × 1080) panel High refresh rate (typically 144 Hz) for smooth motion Fast response time (often 1 ms) for competitive play HDMI + DisplayPort ports for device connection Anti‑glare finish with low blue light & flicker‑free tech
A space-saving pre-owned Lenovo ThinkCentre M920z all-in-one desktop with 24-inch display, 8th Gen Core i5, RAM upgrade options, and SSD storage options. Ideal for offices, education, and home use with clean design and reliable performance.
Model: A4Tech Bloody G521S Type: Over-Ear Wired Gaming Headset Connection: USB (Digital Audio Interface) Drivers: 50mm Neodymium speakers Sound Technology: 7.1 Virtual Surround Sound Built-in Sound Card Frequency Response: Speaker: 20Hz – 20kHz Microphone: 100Hz – 10kHz Impedance: 16 Ohms Sensitivity: Speaker: 105 dB ± 3 dB Microphone: -45 dB ± 3 dB Microphone: Noise-canceling Flexible boom design Lighting: RGB backlight on earcups Design: Soft memory foam ear cushions Adjustable headband with durable metal frame Cable Length: 2.2 meters Weight: ~280g Compatibility: Windows PC (supports software features), basic plug-and-play on other platforms Extras: Bloody software for audio customization
The MSI MAG 321UPX QD‑OLED 32″ 240Hz Gaming Monitor delivers stunning visuals and ultra‑fast performance for gamers and creators. It features a 32‑inch QD‑OLED panel for vibrant colors and deep blacks. Moreover, the 240Hz refresh rate makes gameplay ultra‑smooth and responsive. Also, its 0.03ms response time cuts motion blur to near zero. Because of HDMI 2.1 and DisplayPort 1.4, it supports high refresh on both PC and console. Furthermore, it offers 1440p resolution for sharp visuals without taxing your GPU. Additionally, the monitor covers 99% DCI‑P3 for rich and accurate color reproduction. Besides that, the HDR True Black 400 enhances contrast in bright and dark scenes. Also, the MSI MAG 321UPX QD‑OLED 32″ 240Hz Gaming Monitor includes HDMI VRR support for tear‑free gameplay. In addition, it features Adaptive‑Sync for smooth performance under varying frame rates. Moreover, the embeddable game mode presets help you optimize visuals with one button. Because it offers crosshair overlays and timers, it helps improve your competitive play. Also, the low‑blue light and flicker‑free technology protect your eyes during long sessions. Furthermore, the stand allows height, tilt, swivel, and pivot adjustments for ergonomic comfort. Also, the sleek design with ultra‑thin bezels gives a modern look to your setup. Moreover, built‑in 2 W speakers provide basic audio without extra clutter. Besides, the monitor includes a KVM feature for easy switching between two systems. Furthermore, connectivity covers USB‑C with 90 W power delivery for laptops. As a result, you can charge devices while transmitting video and data. Because of its USB hub, peripherals remain connected without cable swapping. Also, the 240Hz overclock mode boosts responsiveness in fast‑paced games. In addition, factory calibration ensures color accuracy out of the box. Therefore, creators benefit from both gaming performance and content work quality. Also, this monitor supports console gamers with up to 240Hz via HDMI 2.1. Furthermore, thanks to OLED’s fast refresh, motion clarity is unmatched. Moreover, HDR content truly pops with deep blacks and vibrant highlights. As a result, the MSI MAG 321UPX QD‑OLED 32″ 240Hz Gaming Monitor excels in both competitive gaming and creative work. Finally, upgrade your experience with this powerful, immersive, and feature‑rich gaming monitor. Specifications: Display : 31.5″ QD-OLED Resolution : 3840×2160 (UHD) Refresh Rate : 240Hz Response Rate : 0.03ms (GTG)
Genuine-spec keyboard replacement for MacBook Pro 13″ (Model A2289, 2020) — available in US QWERTY or UK QWERTY (with £ symbol). Features Apple’s scissor-switch Magic Keyboard, backlighting, and OEM-fit design for reliable performance and seamless installation. Compatible With: MacBook Pro 13-inch (2020, Four Thunderbolt Ports, Model A2289, Model Identifier MacBookPro16,2) with Intel Core i5/i7 processors. Layout Options (select at purchase): US Layout: Standard QWERTY with wide Enter key, @ above 2, and # above 3. UK Layout: QWERTY with £ symbol, tall vertical Enter key, @ on right Alt, and UK-specific punctuation. US Layout: Standard QWERTY with wide Enter key, @ above 2, and # above 3. UK Layout: QWERTY with £ symbol, tall vertical Enter key, @ on right Alt, and UK-specific punctuation. Keyboard Type: Apple’s Magic Keyboard with scissor-switch mechanism—quieter, more stable, and more durable than earlier Butterfly designs. Integrated Features: Full backlighting for low-light use Ambient light sensor compatibility OEM-style flex cable pre-attached for direct logic board connection Full backlighting for low-light use Ambient light sensor compatibility OEM-style flex cable pre-attached for direct logic board connection Build & Fit: Engineered to exact Apple specifications—ensures perfect alignment, consistent key height, and flush integration into the original top case. Installation Note: Keyboard is glued into the top case and requires full disassembly, careful adhesive removal, and professional re-adhesion. Recommended for experienced or certified technicians only.
The MSI MAG 275QF X24 27″ 240Hz 2K Gaming Monitor offers fast refresh and crisp visuals. Firstly, it features a 27‑inch display with sharp 2560×1440 resolution. Also, the 240 Hz refresh rate guarantees smooth motion in fast games. Moreover, a 1 ms GtG response time delivers quick reaction during intense battles. In addition, it uses an IPS panel for vibrant colors and wide viewing angles. Furthermore, Adaptive‑Sync helps reduce screen tearing and visual stutter. Thus, you get clean and smooth gameplay at all times. Another highlight is the sturdy stand with tilt, height, and swivel adjustments. So, you can find your ideal ergonomic viewing position easily. Also, the monitor includes low‑blue‑light and anti‑flicker tech to protect your eyes. Therefore, long gaming sessions become less tiring and more comfortable. Plus, it offers DisplayPort and HDMI ports for easy multi‑device support. This lets you connect both gaming PC and console without hassle. The MSI MAG 275QF X24 features RGB ambient backlighting to enhance your setup. Hence, it creates an immersive lighting environment behind the screen. Also, the monitor’s slim bezels provide a sleek, modern look. Additionally, its on‑screen display is intuitive and easy to use. Moreover, MSI’s GameSense overlays show real‑time game info like FPS or timers. In short, these features give you an edge in competitive play. Furthermore, Night Vision mode brightens dark in‑game scenes without overexposure. Thus, you can spot enemies clearly even in shadowy maps. Also, the matte screen finish helps cut down glare from room lighting. As a result, you stay focused without distraction. The MSI MAG 275QF X24 delivers top performance at a 240 Hz refresh. To conclude, it is a smart choice for serious gamers seeking speed and quality. Finally, it balances fast gameplay, sharp visuals, and user comfort perfectly. Specifications: Display : 27″ Rapid IPS Resolution : 2560 x 1440 (WQHD) Refresh Rate : 240Hz Response Rate : 0.5ms (GTG)
Dell Latitude 5400 — business-class laptop built for reliability and productivity.• Intel Core i5 8th Gen • 8 GB RAM • 256 GB SSD • 14” FHD TouchscreenWindows | Durable Design | Backlit Keyboard
The LG 34WQ650-W UltraWide 34-inch 100Hz Full HD IPS Monitor delivers immersive visuals and smooth performance for work, entertainment, and gaming. Its large 34-inch ultra-wide screen gives you extra space to multitask, watch movies, and play games with a broader field of view. Moreover, the Full HD resolution ensures clear and detailed images so your content looks sharp and vibrant. This monitor features an IPS panel that provides wide viewing angles and consistent color accuracy from nearly every angle. Additionally, the 100Hz refresh rate offers smoother motion compared to standard monitors, making gameplay and video playback feel more fluid. The sleek white design fits modern setups, whether in home offices, workstations, or gaming desks. The LG 34WQ650-W includes multiple connectivity options, making it easy to connect laptops, PCs, and consoles. Furthermore, the ergonomic tilt adjustment helps maintain comfortable viewing positions during long sessions. Therefore, it is ideal for students, professionals, and casual gamers seeking a versatile and immersive display. Finally, it combines wide visuals, smooth performance, and practical design for everyday use. Specifications: 34″ UltraWide Full HD IPS monitor 100Hz refresh rate for smooth motion Wide viewing angles with accurate colors Sleek white design with versatile connectivity Ideal for work, entertainment, and gaming
The MSI MAG 275QPF X30 0.5ms 2K 300Hz Gaming Monitor delivers fast, smooth performance and sharp visuals for serious gamers. Its 27-inch screen with 2K resolution brings games, movies, and work to life with crisp detail and vibrant colors. Moreover, the ultra-fast 300Hz refresh rate helps reduce motion blur and deliver fluid action during intense gaming sessions. This monitor features a 0.5ms response time that allows you to react quickly in fast-paced games, keeping visuals clear even during rapid movement. Additionally, the display supports wide viewing angles and rich color performance, making your experience more engaging whether you play competitive games or watch movies. The sleek design blends well into gaming setups and home offices. The MSI MAG 275QPF X30 also includes multiple connectivity options, making it easy to connect PCs, laptops, and consoles. Furthermore, ergonomic tilt adjustment helps you find a comfortable viewing angle for long sessions. Therefore, it is ideal for competitive and casual gamers alike who value speed and clarity. Finally, it combines fast response, smooth motion, and sharp visuals for great everyday use. Specifications: 27″ 2K gaming monitor 300Hz refresh rate for smooth motion 0.5ms response time for fast action Vibrant visuals and wide viewing angles Multiple connectivity options
